Local Probing Of A Superconductor S Quasiparticles And Bosonic Excitations With A Scanning Tunnelling Microscope

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Local Probing Of A Superconductor S Quasiparticles And Bosonic Excitations With A Scanning Tunnelling Microscope
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Author : Gozlinski, Thomas
language : en
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
Release Date : 2023-03-24
Local Probing Of A Superconductor S Quasiparticles And Bosonic Excitations With A Scanning Tunnelling Microscope written by Gozlinski, Thomas and has been published by KIT Scientific Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-24 with Science categories.
Complementary to scattering techniques, scanning tunnelling microscopy provides atomic-scale real space information about a material's electronic state of matter. State-of-the-art designs of a scanning tunnelling microscope (STM) allow measurements at millikelvin temperatures with unprecedented energy resolution. Therefore, this instrument excels in probing the superconducting state at low temperatures and especially its local quasiparticle excitations as well as bosonic degrees of freedom.
Quantum Tunneling Of Josephson Vortices In High Impedance Long Junctions
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Author : Wildermuth, Matthias Micha
language : en
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
Release Date : 2023-09-11
Quantum Tunneling Of Josephson Vortices In High Impedance Long Junctions written by Wildermuth, Matthias Micha and has been published by KIT Scientific Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-11 with categories.
In the last decades, superconducting devices have emerged as a promising platform for quantum technologies, including quantum sensing and quantum computing. Their key elements are Josephson junctions, which allow for coherent supercurrent tunneling between two weakly linked superconductors. If such a junction is extended in one direction to a long junction, the superconducting phase difference can vary in space and time and may allow for quantized phase windings that drive supercurrent vortices.
Introduction To Unconventional Superconductivity
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Author : V.P. Mineev
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1999-09-21
Introduction To Unconventional Superconductivity written by V.P. Mineev and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-09-21 with Science categories.
Unconventional superconductivity (or superconductivity with a nontrivial Cooper pairing) is believed to exist in many heavy-fermion materials as well as in high temperature superconductors, and is a subject of great theoretical and experimental interest. The remarkable progress achieved in this field has not been reflected in published monographs and textbooks, and there is a gap between current research and the standard education of solid state physicists in the theory of superconductivity. This book is intended to meet this information need and includes the authors' original results.
Quantum Magnetism
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Author : Ulrich Schollwöck
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2008-05-14
Quantum Magnetism written by Ulrich Schollwöck and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-05-14 with Science categories.
The investigation of magnetic systems where quantum effects play a dominant role has become a very active branch of solid-state-physics research in its own right. The first three chapters of the Quantum Magnetism survey conceptual problems and provide insights into the classes of systems considered, namely one-dimensional, two-dimensional and molecular magnets. The following chapters introduce the methods used in the field of quantum magnetism, including spin wave analysis, exact diagonalization, quantum field theory, coupled cluster methods and the Betheansatz. The book closes with a chapter on quantum phase transitions and a contribution that puts the wealth of phenomena into the context of experimental solid-state physics. Closing a gap in the literature, this volume is intended both as an introductory text at postgraduate level and as a modern, comprehensive reference for researchers in the field.
100 Years Of Superconductivity
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Author : Horst Rogalla
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2011-11-11
100 Years Of Superconductivity written by Horst Rogalla and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-11-11 with Science categories.
Even a hundred years after its discovery, superconductivity continues to bring us new surprises, from superconducting magnets used in MRI to quantum detectors in electronics. 100 Years of Superconductivity presents a comprehensive collection of topics on nearly all the subdisciplines of superconductivity. Tracing the historical developments in supe
Condensed Matter Field Theory
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Author : Alexander Altland
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2010-03-11
Condensed Matter Field Theory written by Alexander Altland and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-03-11 with Science categories.
This primer is aimed at elevating graduate students of condensed matter theory to a level where they can engage in independent research. Topics covered include second quantisation, path and functional field integration, mean-field theory and collective phenomena.
Novel Superconductivity
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Author : Stuart A. Wolf
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Novel Superconductivity written by Stuart A. Wolf and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The Novel Mechanisms of Superconductivity Conference was initially conceived in the early part of 1986 as a small, 2-1/2 day workshop of 40-70 scientists, both theorists and experimentalists interested in exploring the possible evidence for exotic, non phononic superconductivity. Of course, the historic discoveries of high temperature oxide superconductors by Bednorz and Mftller and the subsequent enhancements by the Houston/Alabama groups made such a small conference impractical. The conference necessarily had to expand, 2-1/2 days became 4-1/2 days and superconductivity in the high Tc oxides became the largest single topic in the workshop. In fact, this conference became the first major conference on this topic and thus, these proceedings are also the first maj or publication. However, heavy fermion, organic and low carrier concentration superconductors remained a very important part of this workshop and articles by the leaders in these fields are included in these proceedings. Ultimately the workshop hosted rearly 400 scientists, students and media including representatives from the maj or research groups in the U.S., Europe, Japan and the Soviet Union.
Many Body Quantum Theory In Condensed Matter Physics
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Author : Henrik Bruus
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2004-09-02
Many Body Quantum Theory In Condensed Matter Physics written by Henrik Bruus and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-09-02 with Science categories.
The book is an introduction to quantum field theory applied to condensed matter physics. The topics cover modern applications in electron systems and electronic properties of mesoscopic systems and nanosystems. The textbook is developed for a graduate or advanced undergraduate course with exercises which aim at giving students the ability to confront real problems.
Point Contact Spectroscopy
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Author : Yu.G. Naidyuk
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-04-04
Point Contact Spectroscopy written by Yu.G. Naidyuk and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-04 with Science categories.
The main goal of solid-state physics is investigation of the properties of the matter including the mechanical, electrical, optical, magnetic, and so on with the aim of developing new materials with defined characteristics. Nowadays, the synthesis of superconductors with high critical temperature it consists of or fabrication of new heterostructures on the base of semiconductors, in cre ation of layered, amorphous, organic, or nanofabricated structures and many others. To do all of these, the various methods of investigation are developed during the past. Because it is impossible to find an universal method to in vestigate a variety of materials, which are either conducting or insulating, crystalline or amorphous, thin-layered or bulk, magnetic or segnetoelectric, and so on, various kind of spectroscopies, like optical, neutron, electron, tun nel and so on, are widely used in solid-state physics. Recently, a new type of spectroscopy, namely, the Point-Contact Spectroscopy (PCS), wasdesigned for study of the conduction-electron interaction mechanism with a whole class of elementary excitations in the solids. In PCS, a small constriction, about a few nanometers large, between two conductors plays a role of a spectrome ter. Namely, because of inelastic scattering of accelerated electrons, the I - V characteristic of such a tiny metallic contact is nonlinear versus an applied voltage and its second derivative surprisingly turns out to be proportional to the electron-quasiparticle-interaction spectrum.
Colossal Magnetoresistive Oxides
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Author : Yoshinori Tokura
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2000-05-30
Colossal Magnetoresistive Oxides written by Yoshinori Tokura and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-05-30 with Science categories.
The features and mechanism of Colossal Magnetoresistance, or CMR, in manganese oxides as well as device physics are highlighted in this book, with a focus on tunneling MR for some artificial structures. Underlying new science, such as tunable electron-lattice interaction in a metal and roles of orbital degrees of freedom in producing an unconventio