Localization And Posture Recognition Via Magneto Inductive And Relay Aided Sensor Networks

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Localization And Posture Recognition Via Magneto Inductive And Relay Aided Sensor Networks
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Author : Henry Ruben Lucas Schulten
language : en
Publisher: Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH
Release Date : 2022-12-15
Localization And Posture Recognition Via Magneto Inductive And Relay Aided Sensor Networks written by Henry Ruben Lucas Schulten and has been published by Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-15 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Body-centric wireless sensor networks are expected to enable future technologies such as medical in-body micro robots or unobtrusive smart textiles. These technologies may advance personalized healthcare as they allow for tasks such as minimally invasive surgery, in-body diagnosis, and continuous activity recognition. However, the localization of individual sensor nodes within such networks or the determination of the entire network topology still pose challenges that need to be solved. This work provides both theoretic and simulative insights to enable the required sub-millimeter localization accuracy of such sensors using magneto-inductive networks. It identifies inherent localization issues such as the asymmetry of the position estimation in magneto-inductive networks and outlines how such issues may be addressed by using passive relays or cooperation. It further proposes a novel approach to recognize the entire structure of a magneto-inductive network using simple impedance measurements and clusters of passive tags. This approach is evaluated extensively by simulation and experiment to demonstrate the feasibility of low-cost human body posture recognition.
Posture Recognition For Fall Prevention With Low Complexity Uwb Wbans
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Author : Robert Heyn
language : en
Publisher: Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH
Release Date : 2023-04-04
Posture Recognition For Fall Prevention With Low Complexity Uwb Wbans written by Robert Heyn and has been published by Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-04-04 with categories.
In our increasingly interconnected world, personalized and technology-assisted healthcare has become a rising trend. In an ageing society, technology enables new ways to care for and assist the elderly. Falls pose a major risk and cause of injuries for senior citizens. Technology-backed fall prevention thus has the potential to avoid severe injuries and further loss of independence, but requires continuous monitoring of the body posture in order to identify imminent falls. This work presents a system concept for a wearable wireless body area network (WBAN) for posture monitoring. It shows the principal feasibility of posture recognition from ultra-wideband (UWB) signals based on a large and diverse set of measurements. For a promising classifier-feature-combination, this work demonstrates how reliable posture recognition can be achieved with a limited number of body-mounted nodes, and analyzes its robustness towards potential pitfalls. It concludes with a proposal for a system implementation, and outlines its integration with existing and future aspects of personalized healthcare.