Logic And Structure

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Logic And Structure

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Author : Dirk van Dalen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-11-13

Logic And Structure written by Dirk van Dalen and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-13 with Mathematics categories.

Dirk van Dalen’s popular textbook Logic and Structure, now in its fifth edition, provides a comprehensive introduction to the basics of classical and intuitionistic logic, model theory and Gödel’s famous incompleteness theorem. Propositional and predicate logic are presented in an easy-to-read style using Gentzen’s natural deduction. The book proceeds with some basic concepts and facts of model theory: a discussion on compactness, Skolem-Löwenheim, non-standard models and quantifier elimination. The discussion of classical logic is concluded with a concise exposition of second-order logic. In view of the growing recognition of constructive methods and principles, intuitionistic logic and Kripke semantics is carefully explored. A number of specific constructive features, such as apartness and equality, the Gödel translation, the disjunction and existence property are also included. The last chapter on Gödel's first incompleteness theorem is self-contained and provides a systematic exposition of the necessary recursion theory. This new edition has been properly revised and contains a new section on ultra-products.

Logic And Structure

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Author : Dirk van Dalen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09

Logic And Structure written by Dirk van Dalen and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Mathematics categories.

Logic appears in a 'sacred' and in a 'profane' form. The sacred form is dominant in proof theory, the profane form in model theory. The phenomenon is not unfamiliar, one observes this dichotomy also in other areas, e.g. set theory and recursion theory. For one reason or another, such as the discovery of the set theoretical paradoxes (Cantor, Russell), or the definability paradoxes (Richard, Berry), a subject is treated for some time with the utmost awe and diffidence. As a rule, however, sooner or later people start to treat the matter in a more free and easy way. Being raised in the 'sacred' tradition, I was greatly surprised (and some what shocked) when I observed Hartley Rogers teaching recursion theory to mathema ticians as if it were just an ordinary course in, say, linear algebra or algebraic topology. In the course of time I have come to accept his viewpoint as the didac tically sound one: before going into esoteric niceties one should develop a certain feeling for the subject and obtain a reasonable amount of plain working knowledge. For this reason I have adopted the profane attitude in this introductory text, reserving the more sacred approach for advanced courses. Readers who want to know more about the latter aspect of logic are referred to the immortal texts of Hilbert-Bernays or Kleene.

Logic And Structure

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Author : Springer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-01-15

Logic And Structure written by Springer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-15 with categories.

Logic And Structure

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Author : Dalen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Logic And Structure written by Dalen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with categories.

Logical Structure And Linguistic Structure

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Author : C-T James Huang
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Logical Structure And Linguistic Structure written by C-T James Huang and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Literary Criticism categories.

In comparative syntax a general approach has been pursued over the past decade predicated on the notion that Universal Grammar allows of open parameters, and that part of the job of linguistic theory is to specify what values these parameters may have, and how they may be set, given primary linguistic data, to determine the grammars of particu lar languages. The papers presented in this volume are also concerned with language variation understood in this way. Their goals, however, do not strictly fall under the rubric of comparative syntax, but form part of what is more properly thought of as a comparative semantics. Semantics, in its broadest sense, is concerned with how linguistic structures are associated with their truth-conditions. A comparative semantics, therefore, is concerned with whether this association can vary from language to language, and if so, what is the cause of this variation. Taking comparative semantics in this way places certain inherent limitations on the search for the sources of variability. This is because the semantic notion of truth is universal, and does not vary from language to language: Sentences either do or do not accurately characterize what they purport to describe. ! The source of semantic variability, therefore, must be somehow located in the way a language is structured.

Logic And Algebraic Structures In Quantum Computing

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Author : Jennifer Chubb
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2016-02-26

Logic And Algebraic Structures In Quantum Computing written by Jennifer Chubb and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-02-26 with Computers categories.

Experts in the field explore the connections across physics, quantum logic, and quantum computing.

Logic And Its Applications

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Author : C. Aiswarya
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2025-05-27

Logic And Its Applications written by C. Aiswarya and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-05-27 with Computers categories.

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th Indian Conference on Logic and Its Applications, ICLA 2025, held in Kolkata, India, during February 3–5, 2025. Four out the five invited talks are included in this book. Out of the 26 submissions, the program committee carefully selected 14 papers to be included in the proceedings. The topics included are Mathematics, Computer Science, Philosophy, Linguistics and Cognitive Science. A special feature of ICLA is the inclusion of studies in systems of logic in the Indian tradition, as well as historical research on logic.

The Construction Of The Hard Drive Logic Structure

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Author : Noite.pl
language : en
Publisher: NOITE S.C.
Release Date :

The Construction Of The Hard Drive Logic Structure written by Noite.pl and has been published by NOITE S.C. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.

Hammer and chisel will not be needed to understand how the hard drive operates. Storage devices in computers have come a long way. Today, we observe that the mechanical hard drives are beeing replaced by SSD. However, the concept of operation of mechanical disks (eg, head, sector) will be used for new construction of disks, for a long time. The administrator will certainly need to know the sturucture of hard disk if one will have to retrieve the overwritten MBR.

The Logical Structure Of The World

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Author : Rudolf Carnap
language : en
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Release Date : 1969

The Logical Structure Of The World written by Rudolf Carnap and has been published by Univ of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1969 with Analysis (Philosophy) categories.

The Logical Structure Of Mathematical Physics

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Author : J.D. Sneed
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

The Logical Structure Of Mathematical Physics written by J.D. Sneed and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.

This book is about scientific theories of a particular kind - theories of mathematical physics. Examples of such theories are classical and relativis tic particle mechanics, classical electrodynamics, classical thermodynamics, statistical mechanics, hydrodynamics, and quantum mechanics. Roughly, these are theories in which a certain mathematical structure is employed to make statements about some fragment of the world. Most of the book is simply an elaboration of this rough characterization of theories of mathematical physics. It is argued that each theory of mathematical physics has associated with it a certain characteristic mathematical struc ture. This structure may be used in a variety of ways to make empirical claims about putative applications of the theory. Typically - though not necessarily - the way this structure is used in making such claims requires that certain elements in the structure play essentially different roles. Some playa "theoretical" role; others playa "non-theoretical" role. For example, in classical particle mechanics, mass and force playa theoretical role while position plays a non-theoretical role. Some attention is given to showing how this distinction can be drawn and describing precisely the way in which the theoretical and non-theoretical elements function in the claims of the theory. An attempt is made to say, rather precisely, what a theory of mathematical physics is and how you tell one such theory from anothe- what the identity conditions for these theories are.