Logic Proof And Computation Second Edition


Logic Proof And Computation Second Edition
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Logics For Computer Science Second Edition


Logics For Computer Science Second Edition
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Author : SINGH, ARINDAMA
language : en
Publisher: PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
Release Date : 2018-06-01

Logics For Computer Science Second Edition written by SINGH, ARINDAMA and has been published by PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-01 with categories.


Designed primarily as an introductory text on logic for computer science, this well-organized book deals with almost all the basic concepts and techniques that are pertinent to the subject. It provides an excellent understanding of the logics used in computer science today. Starting with the logic of propositions, it gives a detailed coverage of first order logic and modal logics. It discusses various approaches to the proof theory of the logics, e.g. axiomatic systems, natural deduction systems, Gentzen systems, analytic tableau, and resolution. It deals with an important application of logic to computer science, namely, verification of programs. The book gives the flavour of logic engineering through computation tree logic, a logic of model checking. The book concludes with a fairly detailed discussion on nonstandard logics including intuitionistic logic, Lukasiewicz logics, default logic, autoepistemic logic, and fuzzy logic. The Second Edition includes applications of compactness theorem to many interesting problems relevant to mathematics and computer science. It also presents the undecidability of first order logic, inexpressibility of truth, and incompleteness of Peano's Arithmetic in a comprehensive and lively manner. Besides students of Computer Science, those offering courses in Mathematics and Philosophy would greatly benefit from this study. KEY FEATURES • Provides numerous worked-out examples which not only illustrate the concepts and theory developed, but also give a lead to the succeeding notions. • Exercises at the end of each section aim at reinforcing and mastering the techniques, raising issues and preparing background for further development of the subject. • Problems of theoretical nature, which are important for learning the subject, are included at the end of each chapter. • The reader is constantly provoked toworkout the details, promoting interactive learning.



A Computational Logic Handbook


A Computational Logic Handbook
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Author : Robert S. Boyer
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2014-05-10

A Computational Logic Handbook written by Robert S. Boyer and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-10 with Mathematics categories.


Perspectives in Computing: A Computational Logic Handbook contains a precise description of the logic and a detailed reference guide to the associated mechanical theorem proving system, including a primer for the logic as a functional programming language, an introduction to proofs in the logic, and a primer for the mechanical theorem. The publication first offers information on a primer for the logic, formalization within the logic, and a precise description of the logic. Discussions focus on induction and recursion, quantification, explicit value terms, dealing with features and omissions, elementary mathematical relationships, Boolean operators, and conventional data structures. The text then takes a look at proving theorems in the logic, mechanized proofs in the logic, and an introduction to the system. The text examines the processes involved in using the theorem prover, four classes of rules generated from lemmas, and aborting or interrupting commands. Topics include executable counterparts, toggle, elimination of irrelevancy, heuristic use of equalities, representation of formulas, type sets, and the crucial check points in a proof attempt. The publication is a vital reference for researchers interested in computational logic.



Proof Theory


Proof Theory
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Author : Gaisi Takeuti
language : en
Publisher: Courier Corporation
Release Date : 2013-10-10

Proof Theory written by Gaisi Takeuti and has been published by Courier Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-10 with Mathematics categories.


This comprehensive monograph presents a detailed overview of creative works by the author and other 20th-century logicians that includes applications of proof theory to logic as well as other areas of mathematics. 1975 edition.



Mathematical Logic For Computer Science


Mathematical Logic For Computer Science
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Author : Lu Zhongwan
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1998-08-22

Mathematical Logic For Computer Science written by Lu Zhongwan and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-08-22 with Mathematics categories.


Mathematical logic is essentially related to computer science. This book describes the aspects of mathematical logic that are closely related to each other, including classical logic, constructive logic, and modal logic. This book is intended to attend to both the peculiarities of logical systems and the requirements of computer science. In this edition, the revisions essentially involve rewriting the proofs, increasing the explanations, and adopting new terms and notations. Contents:Prerequisites:SetsInductive Definitions and ProofsNotationsClassical Propositional Logic:Propositions and ConnectivesPropositional LanguageStructure of FormulasSemanticsTautological ConsequenceFormal DeductionDisjunctive and Conjunctive Normal FormsAdequate Sets of ConnectivesClassical First-Order Logic:Proposition Functions and QuantifiersFirst-Order LanguageSemanticsLogical ConsequenceFormal DeductionPrenex Normal FormAxiomatic Deduction System:Axiomatic Deduction SystemRelation between the Two Deduction SystemsSoundness and Completeness:Satisfiability and ValiditySoundnessCompleteness of Propositional LogicCompleteness of First-Order LogicCompleteness of First-Order Logic with EqualityIndependenceCompactness, Löwenheim–Skolem, and Herbrand Theorems:CompactnessLöwenheim-Skolem's TheoremHerbrand's TheoremConstructive Logic:Constructivity of ProofsSemanticsFormal DeductionSoundnessCompletenessModal Propositional Logic:Modal Propositional LanguageSemanticsFormal DeductionSoundnessCompleteness of TCompleteness of S4, B, S5Modal First-Order Logic:Modal First-Order LanguageSemanticsFormal DeductionSoundnessCompletenessEquality Readership: Computer scientists. keywords:



Logic Proof And Computation Second Edition


Logic Proof And Computation Second Edition
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Author : Mark Tarver
language : en
Publisher: Fastprint Publishing
Release Date : 2014-11-25

Logic Proof And Computation Second Edition written by Mark Tarver and has been published by Fastprint Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-11-25 with categories.


Beginning with a review of formal languages and their syntax and semantics, Logic, Proof and Computation conducts a computer assisted course in formal reasoning and the relevance of logic to mathematical proof, information processing and philosophy. Topi



Reductive Logic And Proof Search


Reductive Logic And Proof Search
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Author : David J. Pym
language : en
Publisher: Clarendon Press
Release Date : 2004-04-29

Reductive Logic And Proof Search written by David J. Pym and has been published by Clarendon Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-04-29 with Mathematics categories.


This book is a specialized monograph on the development of the mathematical and computational metatheory of reductive logic and proof-search, areas of logic that are becoming important in computer science. A systematic foundational text on these emerging topics, it includes proof-theoretic, semantic/model-theoretic and algorithmic aspects. The scope ranges from the conceptual background to reductive logic, through its mathematical metatheory, to its modern applications in the computational sciences. Suitable for researchers and graduate students in mathematical, computational and philosophical logic, and in theoretical computer science and artificial intelligence, this is the latest in the prestigous world-renowned Oxford Logic Guides, which contains Michael Dummet's Elements of intuitionism (2nd Edition), Dov M. Gabbay, Mark A. Reynolds, and Marcelo Finger's Temporal Logic Mathematical Foundations and Computational Aspects , J. M. Dunn and G. Hardegree's Algebraic Methods in Philosophical Logic, H. Rott's Change, Choice and Inference: A Study of Belief Revision and Nonmonotonic Reasoning , and P. T. Johnstone's Sketches of an Elephant: A Topos Theory Compendium: Volumes 1 and 2 .



Sets Logic And Maths For Computing


Sets Logic And Maths For Computing
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Author : David Makinson
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-02-27

Sets Logic And Maths For Computing written by David Makinson and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-02-27 with Computers categories.


This easy-to-follow textbook introduces the mathematical language, knowledge and problem-solving skills that undergraduates need to study computing. The language is in part qualitative, with concepts such as set, relation, function and recursion/induction; but it is also partly quantitative, with principles of counting and finite probability. Entwined with both are the fundamental notions of logic and their use for representation and proof. Features: teaches finite math as a language for thinking, as much as knowledge and skills to be acquired; uses an intuitive approach with a focus on examples for all general concepts; brings out the interplay between the qualitative and the quantitative in all areas covered, particularly in the treatment of recursion and induction; balances carefully the abstract and concrete, principles and proofs, specific facts and general perspectives; includes highlight boxes that raise common queries and clear confusions; provides numerous exercises, with selected solutions.



Proof And Computation Ii From Proof Theory And Univalent Mathematics To Program Extraction And Verification


Proof And Computation Ii From Proof Theory And Univalent Mathematics To Program Extraction And Verification
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Author : Klaus Mainzer
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2021-07-27

Proof And Computation Ii From Proof Theory And Univalent Mathematics To Program Extraction And Verification written by Klaus Mainzer and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-07-27 with Mathematics categories.


This book is for graduate students and researchers, introducing modern foundational research in mathematics, computer science, and philosophy from an interdisciplinary point of view. Its scope includes proof theory, constructive mathematics and type theory, univalent mathematics and point-free approaches to topology, extraction of certified programs from proofs, automated proofs in the automotive industry, as well as the philosophical and historical background of proof theory. By filling the gap between (under-)graduate level textbooks and advanced research papers, the book gives a scholarly account of recent developments and emerging branches of the aforementioned fields.



Proof Computation And Agency


Proof Computation And Agency
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Author : Johan van Benthem
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-04-02

Proof Computation And Agency written by Johan van Benthem and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-02 with Philosophy categories.


Proof, Computation and Agency: Logic at the Crossroads provides an overview of modern logic and its relationship with other disciplines. As a highlight, several articles pursue an inspiring paradigm called 'social software', which studies patterns of social interaction using techniques from logic and computer science. The book also demonstrates how logic can join forces with game theory and social choice theory. A second main line is the logic-language-cognition connection, where the articles collected here bring several fresh perspectives. Finally, the book takes up Indian logic and its connections with epistemology and the philosophy of science, showing how these topics run naturally into each other.



Proofs And Computations


Proofs And Computations
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Author : Helmut Schwichtenberg
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2011-12-15

Proofs And Computations written by Helmut Schwichtenberg and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-12-15 with Mathematics categories.


Driven by the question, 'What is the computational content of a (formal) proof?', this book studies fundamental interactions between proof theory and computability. It provides a unique self-contained text for advanced students and researchers in mathematical logic and computer science. Part I covers basic proof theory, computability and Gödel's theorems. Part II studies and classifies provable recursion in classical systems, from fragments of Peano arithmetic up to Π11–CA0. Ordinal analysis and the (Schwichtenberg–Wainer) subrecursive hierarchies play a central role and are used in proving the 'modified finite Ramsey' and 'extended Kruskal' independence results for PA and Π11–CA0. Part III develops the theoretical underpinnings of the first author's proof assistant MINLOG. Three chapters cover higher-type computability via information systems, a constructive theory TCF of computable functionals, realizability, Dialectica interpretation, computationally significant quantifiers and connectives and polytime complexity in a two-sorted, higher-type arithmetic with linear logic.