Long Term Forest Dynamics


Long Term Forest Dynamics
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Long Term Forest Dynamics Of The Temperate Zone


Long Term Forest Dynamics Of The Temperate Zone
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Author : Paul A. Delcourt
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Long Term Forest Dynamics Of The Temperate Zone written by Paul A. Delcourt and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


The synthesis presented in this volume is a direct outgrowth of our ten-year FORMAP Project (Forest Mapping Across Eastern North America from 20,000 yr B.P. to the Present). Many previous research efforts in paleoecology have used plant-fossil evidence as proxy information for primarily geologic or climatic reconstructions or as a bio stratigraphic basis for correlation of regional events. In contrast, in this book, we deal with ecological questions that require a holistic perspective that integrates the interactions of biota with their dynamically changing environments over time scales up to tens of thousands of years. In the FORMAP Project, our major research objective has been to use late-Quaternary plant-ecological data sets to evaluate long-term patterns and processes in forest de velopment. In order to accomplish this objective, we have prepared subcontinent-scale calibrations that quantitatively relate the production and dispersal of arboreal pollen to dominance in the vegetation for the major tree types of eastern North America. Quantification of pollen-vegetation relationships provides a basis for developing quan titative plant-ecological data sets that allow further ecological analysis of both individual taxa and forest communities through time. Application of these calibrations to fossil pollen records for interpreting forest history thus represents a fundamental step beyond traditional summaries based upon pollen percentages.



Long Term Forest Dynamics


Long Term Forest Dynamics
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Author : Ahto Kangur
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

Long Term Forest Dynamics written by Ahto Kangur and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Forest dynamics categories.




Forest Dynamics


Forest Dynamics
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Author : Henk Koop
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Forest Dynamics written by Henk Koop and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.


No matter what forests are used for, forest managers have to deal with interactions between individual trees and between trees and other forest organisms. To understand these interactions, long-term monitoring of spontaneous forest development is necessary. A complete monitoring system has been developed including a computer package for analysis of long-term observation of forest dynamics. The system's name, "SILVI-STAR", is an acronym of SILVIgenesis and Single-tree Three-dimensional Architecture. A method of nested plot data collection on forest architecture and plant species composition has been developed out for monitoring purposes.



Forest Dynamics Growth And Yield


Forest Dynamics Growth And Yield
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Author : Hans Pretzsch
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-06-19

Forest Dynamics Growth And Yield written by Hans Pretzsch and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-06-19 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The aim of this book is to improve the understanding of forest dynamics and the sustainable management of forest ecosystems. How do tree crowns, trees or entire forest stands respond to thinning in the long term? What effect do tree species mixtures and multi-layering have on the productivity and stability of trees, stands or forest enterprises? How do tree and stand growth respond to stress factors such as climate change or air pollution? Furthermore, in the event that one has acquired knowledge about the effects of thinning, mixture and stress, how can one make that knowledge applicable to decision-making in forestry practice? The experimental designs, analytical methods, general relationships and models for answering questions of this kind are the focus of this book. Given the structures dealt with, which range from plant organs to the tree, stand and enterprise levels, and the processes analysed in a time frame of days or months to decades or even centuries, this book is directed at all readers interested in trees, forest stands and forest ecosystems. This work has been compiled for students, scientists, lecturers, forest planners, forest managers, and consultants.



Forest Dynamics And Disturbance Regimes


Forest Dynamics And Disturbance Regimes
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Author : Lee E. Frelich
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2002-01-10

Forest Dynamics And Disturbance Regimes written by Lee E. Frelich and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-01-10 with Science categories.


Temperate-zone forests are being shaped continuously by wind, fire and grazing. This book considers these disturbances and consequent issues such as recovery from disturbance, the changing composition of tree species within the forest and the formation of mosaics of different forest types across the landscape.



Tropical Forest Diversity And Dynamism


Tropical Forest Diversity And Dynamism
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Author : Elizabeth Claire Losos
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

Tropical Forest Diversity And Dynamism written by Elizabeth Claire Losos and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Science categories.


Long-term Forest Dynamics Plots (FDPs) allow ecologists to explain patterns in diversity and dynamics in tropical forests around the world. In this collection, Elizabeth Losos and Egbert Giles Leigh Jr. assemble extensive standardized data—collected here in one location for the first time—from sixteen tropical FDPs and synthesize the findings, putting these unique and valuable plots in a global context by highlighting the utility of the collected data for conservation and forest management. Written by experts in the field of tropical ecology, Tropical Forest Diversity and Dynamism will appeal to students and professionals with an interest in community ecology and patterns of diversity.



Long Term Ecosystem Changes In Riparian Forests


Long Term Ecosystem Changes In Riparian Forests
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Author : Hitoshi Sakio
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-05-19

Long Term Ecosystem Changes In Riparian Forests written by Hitoshi Sakio and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-19 with Science categories.


This open access book presents and analyzes the results of more than 30 years of long-term ecological research in riparian forest ecosystems with the aim of casting light on changes in the dynamics of riparian forests over time. The research, focusing on the Ooyamazawa riparian forest, one of the remaining old-growth forests in Japan, has yielded a number of interesting outcomes. First, it shows that large-scale disturbances afford various trees opportunities for regeneration and are thus the driving force for the coexistence of canopy trees in riparian forests. Second, it identifies changes in reproductive patterns, highlighting that seed production has in fact quantitatively increased over the past two decades. Third, it describes the decline in forest floor vegetation caused by deer grazing and reveals how this decline has affected bird and insect populations. The book illustrates the interconnectedness of phenomena within an ecosystem and the resultant potential for cascade effects and also stresses the need for long-term ecological studies of climate change impacts on forests. It will be of interest to both professionals and academics in the field of forest science.



Long Term Ecosystem Changes In Riparian Forests


Long Term Ecosystem Changes In Riparian Forests
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Author : Hitoshi Sakio
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2020-05-30

Long Term Ecosystem Changes In Riparian Forests written by Hitoshi Sakio and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-30 with Science categories.


This open access book presents and analyzes the results of more than 30 years of long-term ecological research in riparian forest ecosystems with the aim of casting light on changes in the dynamics of riparian forests over time. The research, focusing on the Ooyamazawa riparian forest, one of the remaining old-growth forests in Japan, has yielded a number of interesting outcomes. First, it shows that large-scale disturbances afford various trees opportunities for regeneration and are thus the driving force for the coexistence of canopy trees in riparian forests. Second, it identifies changes in reproductive patterns, highlighting that seed production has in fact quantitatively increased over the past two decades. Third, it describes the decline in forest floor vegetation caused by deer grazing and reveals how this decline has affected bird and insect populations. The book illustrates the interconnectedness of phenomena within an ecosystem and the resultant potential for cascade effects and also stresses the need for long-term ecological studies of climate change impacts on forests. It will be of interest to both professionals and academics in the field of forest science.



Long Term Dynamics And Human Influence In The Forest Landscape Of Southern Sweden


Long Term Dynamics And Human Influence In The Forest Landscape Of Southern Sweden
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Author : Matts Lindbladh
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

Long Term Dynamics And Human Influence In The Forest Landscape Of Southern Sweden written by Matts Lindbladh and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Forest dynamics categories.




Ecology And Management Of Forest Soils


Ecology And Management Of Forest Soils
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Author : Dan Binkley
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2019-06-10

Ecology And Management Of Forest Soils written by Dan Binkley and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-10 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Contemporary soil science and conservation methods of effective forestry Forests and the soils that serve as their foundation cover almost a third of the world’s land area. Soils influenced by forest cover have different properties than soils cultivated for agricultural use. Ecology and Management of Forest Soils provides a clear and comprehensive overview of the composition, structure, processes, and management of the largest terrestrial ecosystem. From composition and biogeochemistry to dynamics and management, this essential text enables readers to understand the vital components of sustainable, long-term forest soil fertility. The interaction of trees, animals, microbes, and vegetation alter the biology and chemistry of forest soils—these dynamics are also subject to human management, requiring conservationists to be conversant in the philosophy and methods of soil science. Now in its fifth edition, this classic text includes new coverage of uptake of organic nitrogen in forests, 15N retention studies, the effects of N additions on C accumulation, evidence-based examples of the dynamics of soils, and more. Extensive updates and revisions to topics such as spatial implications of megafires, long‐term organic matter accumulation, soil characterization, and molecular soil measurement techniques reflect contemporary research and practices in the field. This informative overview of forest soils integrates clear and accurate descriptions of central concepts and logically organized chapters to provide readers with foundational knowledge of major soil features, processes, measurement techniques, and management methods. This authoritative survey of the management and ecology of forest soils: Offers full-color photographs and illustrations, real-world examples and case studies, and clear overviews to each topic Presents up-to-date and accessible coverage of contemporary forest science literature and research Addresses topical issues relevant to areas such as ecology, forest management, conservation, and government policy Provides a comprehensive, global perspective on forest soils, from tropical to temperate to boreal Presents balanced coverage of soil science principles and their practical application to forest management Ecology and Management of Forest Soils offers students in areas of soil science and forestry, natural resource and environmental management, ecology, agronomy, and conservation an invaluable overview of the field, while providing forestry professionals an efficient and current work of reference.