Macroscopic Quantum Coherence And Computing
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Macroscopic Quantum Coherence And Quantum Computing
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Author : Dmitri V. Averin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Macroscopic Quantum Coherence And Quantum Computing written by Dmitri V. Averin and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Computers categories.
This volume is an outgrowth of the Second International Workshop on Macroscopic Quantum Coherence and Computing held in Napoli, Italy, in June 2000. This workshop gathered a number of experts from the major Universities and Research Institutions of several countries. The choice of the location, which recognizes the role and the traditions of Naples in this field, guaranteed the participants a stimulating atmosphere. The aim of the workshop has been to report on the recent theoretical and experimental results on the macroscopic quantum coherence of macroscopic systems. Particular attention was devoted to Josephson devices. The correlation with other atomic and molecular systems, exhibiting a macroscopic quantum behaviour, was also discussed. The seminars provided both historical overview and recent theoretical ground on the topic, as well as information on new experimental results relative to the quantum computing area. The first workshop on this topic, held in Napoli in 1998, has been ennobled by important reports on observations of Macroscopic Quantum Coherence in mesoscopic systems. The current workshop proposed, among many stimulating results, the first observations of Macroscopic Quantum Coherence between macroscopically distinct fluxoid states in rf SQUIDs, 20 years after the Leggett's proposal to experimentally test the quantum behavior of macroscopic systems. Reports on observations of quantum behaviour in molecular and magnetic systems, small Josephson devices, quantum dots have also been particularly stimulating in view of the realization of several possible q-bits.
International Workshop On Macroscopic Quantum Coherence And Computing
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Author : International Workshop on Macroscopic Quantum Coherence and Computing
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000
International Workshop On Macroscopic Quantum Coherence And Computing written by International Workshop on Macroscopic Quantum Coherence and Computing and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with categories.
Macroscopic Quantum Coherence And Computing
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005
Macroscopic Quantum Coherence And Computing written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with categories.
Quantum computing; Quantum phenomena in superconducting devices; Phase-space and charge-space Nanodevices; Dissipation and Decoherence in mesoscopic systems; Macroscopic quantum coherence in physical systems, including: NMR, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance; Quantum dots; Ions; Magnetic systems; BEC, Bose Einstein Condensation.
Quantum Computing And Quantum Bits In Mesoscopic Systems
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Author : Anthony Leggett
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Quantum Computing And Quantum Bits In Mesoscopic Systems written by Anthony Leggett and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
Quantum information science is a new field of science and technology which requires the collaboration of researchers coming from different fields of physics, mathematics, and engineering: both theoretical and applied. Quantum Computing and Quantum Bits in Mesoscopic Systems addresses fundamental aspects of quantum physics, enhancing the connection between the quantum behavior of macroscopic systems and information theory. In addition to theoretical quantum physics, the book comprehensively explores practical implementation of quantum computing and information processing devices. On the experimental side, this book reports on recent and previous observations of quantum behavior in several physical systems, coherently coupled Bose-Einstein condensates, quantum dots, superconducting quantum interference devices, Cooper pair boxes, and electron pumps in the context of the Josephson effect. In these systems, the book discusses all required steps, from fabrication through characterization to the final basic implementation for quantum computing.
Physics Of Communication The Proceedings Of The Xxii Solvay Conference On Physics
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Author : Ioannis Antoniou
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2003-08-12
Physics Of Communication The Proceedings Of The Xxii Solvay Conference On Physics written by Ioannis Antoniou and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-08-12 with Science categories.
This volume presents the state of the art in the research on new possibilities for communication and computation based on quantum theory and nonlocality, as well as related directions and problems. It discusses challenging issues: decoherence and irreversibility; nonlocality and superluminosity; photonics; quantum information and communication; quantum computation.
Quantum Computers Algorithms And Chaos
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Author : G. Casati
language : en
Publisher: IOS Press
Release Date : 2006-12-19
Quantum Computers Algorithms And Chaos written by G. Casati and has been published by IOS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-12-19 with Science categories.
During the last ten years Quantum Information Processing and Communication (QIPC) has established itself as one of the new hot topic fields in physics, with the potential to revolutionize many areas of science and technology. QIPC replaces the laws of classical physics applied to computation and communication with the more fundamental laws of quantum mechanics. This becomes increasingly important due to technological progress going down to smaller and smaller scales where quantum effects start to be dominant. In addition to its fundamental nature, QIPC promises to advance computing power beyond the capabilities of any classical computer, to guarantee secure communication and establish direct links to emerging quantum technologies, such as, for example, quantum based sensors and clocks. One of the outstanding feature of QIPC is its interdisciplinary character: it brings together researchers from physics, mathematics and computer science. In particular, within physics we have seen the emergence of a new QIPC community, which ranges from theoretical to experimental physics, and crosses boundaries of traditionally separated disciplines such as atomic physics, quantum optics, statistical mechanics and solid state physics, all working on different and complementary aspects of QIPC. This publication covers the following topics: Introduction to quantum computing; Quantum logic, information and entanglement; Quantum algorithms; Error-correcting codes for quantum computations; Quantum measurements and control; Quantum communication; Quantum optics and cold atoms for quantum information; Quantum computing with solid state devices; Theory and experiments for superconducting qubits; Interactions in many-body systems: quantum chaos, disorder and random matrices; Decoherence effects for quantum computing; and Flature prospects of quantum information processing.
Macroscopic Quantum Tunneling
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Author : Shin Takagi
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2002-08-15
Macroscopic Quantum Tunneling written by Shin Takagi and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-08-15 with Science categories.
A coherent and self-contained account of macroscopic quantum phenomena for graduate students and researchers.
Quantum Computing In Solid State Systems
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Author : Berardo Ruggiero
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-05-30
Quantum Computing In Solid State Systems written by Berardo Ruggiero and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-05-30 with Science categories.
Quantum Computation in Solid State Systems discusses experimental implementation of quantum computing for information processing devices; in particular observations of quantum behavior in several solid state systems are presented. The complementary theoretical contributions provide models of minimizing decoherence in the different systems. Most recent theoretical and experimental results on macroscopic quantum coherence of mesoscopic systems, as well as the realization of solid-state qubits and quantum gates are discussed. Particular attention is given to coherence effects in Josephson devices. Other solid state systems---including quantum dots, optical, ion, and spin devices---are also discussed.
International Workshop On Superconducting Nano Electronics Devices
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Author : Jukka Pekola
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
International Workshop On Superconducting Nano Electronics Devices written by Jukka Pekola and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
SNED Proceedings (Naples, Italy, May 28-June 1, 2001)
Complex Systems Operational Approaches In Neurobiology Physics And Computers
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Author : Hermann Haken
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Complex Systems Operational Approaches In Neurobiology Physics And Computers written by Hermann Haken and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
A great deal of the success of science has rested on its specific methods. One of which has been to start with the study of simple phenomena such as that of falling bodies, or to decompose systems into parts with well-defined properties simpler than those of the total system. In our time there is a growing awareness that in many cases of great practical or scientific interest, such as economics or the hu man brain, we have to deal with truly complex systems which cannot be decomposed into their parts without losing crucial properties of the total system. In addi tion, complex systems have many facets and can be looked at from many points of view. Whenever a complicated problem arises, some scientists or other people are ready to invent lots of beautiful words, or to quote Goethe "denn immer wo Begriffe feh len, dort stellt ein Wort zur rechten Zeit sich ein" ("whenever concepts are lack king, a word appears at the right time"). Quite often such a procedure gives not only the layman but also scientists working in fields different from that of the in ventor of these new words the impression that this problem has been solved, and I am occasionally shocked to see how influential this kind of "linguistics" has become.