Making Jet Engines In World War Ii
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Making Jet Engines In World War Ii
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Author : Hermione Giffard
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2016-10-10
Making Jet Engines In World War Ii written by Hermione Giffard and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-10 with History categories.
Our stories of industrial innovation tend to focus on individual initiative and breakthroughs. Hermione Giffard uses the case of the development of jet engines to offer a different way of understanding technological innovation, revealing the complicated mix of factors that go into any decision to pursue an innovative, and therefore risky technology.
The Jet Race And The Second World War
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Author : S. Mike Pavelec
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2007-02-28
The Jet Race And The Second World War written by S. Mike Pavelec and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-02-28 with History categories.
In the 1930s, as nations braced for war, the German military build up caught Britain and the United States off-guard, particularly in aviation technology. The unending quest for speed resulted in the need for radical alternatives to piston engines. In Germany, Dr. Hans von Ohain was the first to complete a flight-worthy turbojet engine for aircraft. It was installed in a Heinkel-designed aircraft, and the Germans began the jet age on August 27, 1939. The Germans led the jet race throughout the war and were the first to produce jet aircraft for combat operations. In England, the doggedly determined Frank Whittle also developed a turbojet engine, but without the support enjoyed by his German counterpart. The British came second in the jet race when Whittle's engine powered the Gloster Pioneer on May 15, 1941. The Whittle-Gloster relationship continued and produced the only Allied combat jet aircraft during the war, the Meteor, which was relegated to Home Defense in Britain. In America, General Electric copied the Whittle designs, and Bell Aircraft contracted to build the first American jet plane. On October 1, 1942, a lackluster performance from the Bell Airacomet, ushered in the American jet age. The Yanks forged ahead, and had numerous engine and airframe programs in development by the end of the war. But, the Germans did it right and did it first, while the Allies lagged throughout the war, only rising to technological prominence on the ashes of the German defeat. Pavelec's analysis of the jet race uncovers all the excitement in the high-stakes race to develop effective jet engines for warfare and transport.
Allied Aircraft Piston Engines Of World War Ii
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Author : Graham White
language : en
Publisher: SAE International
Release Date : 2019-05-16
Allied Aircraft Piston Engines Of World War Ii written by Graham White and has been published by SAE International this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-16 with Transportation categories.
Allied Aircraft Piston Engines of World War II, now in its second edition, coalesces multiple aspects of war-driven aviation and its amazing technical accomplishments, leading to the allied victory during the second world war. Not by chance, the air battles that took place then defined much of the outcome of one of the bloodiest conflicts in modern history. Forward-thinking airplane design had to be developed quickly as the war raged on, and the engines that propelled them were indeed the focus of intense cutting-edge engineering efforts. Flying higher, faster, and taking the enemy down before they even noticed your presence became a matter of life or death for the allied forces. Allied Aircraft Piston Engines of World War II, Second Edition, addresses British- and American-developed engines. It looks at the piston engines in detail as they supported amazing wins both in the heat of the air battles, and on the ground supplying and giving cover to the troops. This new edition, fully revised by the original author, Graham White, offers new images and information, in addition to expanded specifications on the Rolls-Royce/ Packard Merlin and the Pratt & Whitney R-2800 engines. Jay Leno, a known enthusiast, wrote the Foreword.
Building Engines For War
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Author : Edward M. Young
language : en
Publisher: SAE International
Release Date : 2023-11-13
Building Engines For War written by Edward M. Young and has been published by SAE International this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-13 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Dive into the heart of wartime innovation and manufacturing through this groundbreaking book, unveiling a riveting narrative of technological mastery and organizational ingenuity. This meticulously researched work challenges conventional views of wartime production, offering a fresh perspective on the incredible efforts that drove the Allies to victory. Young's insightful analyses illuminate the strategic collaboration between the aerospace and automotive industries, showcasing their collective adaptation that created the engines powering victory. Spanning continents, Young examines the transformation of aircraft engine manufacturing during World War II. Unearthing the operations of key players such as the Bristol Aeroplane Company, Pratt & Whitney, and Wright Aeronautical, he sheds light on the monumental shift from traditional batch production to revolutionary quantity production. Readers will witness the birth of new factories, the development of advanced machine tools, and the innovation required to produce engines of unparalleled complexity and precision. Through Young's fresh perspective, the book unveils the intricate interplay of crisis techno-politics, engineering resilience, and the pivotal role of innovation in shaping the tides of history. This book is not just a study of the past; it is a critical foundation for understanding the dynamics of wartime production that continue to influence our world today. "Edward Young's reconstruction and analysis of the Allies' massive World War II aircraft engine programs is priceless, unique, thorough and critical - all at once." Philip Scranton Professor Emeritus, History of Industry and Technology, Rutgers University (ISBN 9781468606645, ISBN 9781468606652, ISBN 9781468606669, DOI 10.4271/9781468606652)
Problems Of Accelerating Aircraft Production During World War Ii
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Author : Harvard University. Graduate School of Business Administration. Division of Research
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1947
Problems Of Accelerating Aircraft Production During World War Ii written by Harvard University. Graduate School of Business Administration. Division of Research and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1947 with Aircraft industry categories.
The Secret Horsepower Race Western Front Fighter Engine Development Special Edition Merlin
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Author : Calum E. Douglas
language : en
Publisher: HarperTempest
Release Date : 2021-04-25
The Secret Horsepower Race Western Front Fighter Engine Development Special Edition Merlin written by Calum E. Douglas and has been published by HarperTempest this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-25 with History categories.
The piston engines that powered Second World War fighters, the men who designed them, and the secret intelligence work carried out by both Britain and Germany would determine the outcome of the first global air war. Advanced jet engines may have been in development but every militarily significant air battle was fought by piston-engined fighters. Whoever designed the most powerful piston engines would win air superiority and with it the ability to dictate the course of the war as a whole. This is the never before told story of a high-tech race, hidden behind the closed doors of design offices and intelligence agencies, to create the war's best fighter engine. Using the fruits of extensive research in archives around the world together with the previously unpublished memoirs of fighter engine designers, author Calum E. Douglas tells the story of a desperate contest between the world's best engineers - the Secret Horsepower Race.
Powering The Luftwaffe
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Author : Jason R. Wisniewski
language : en
Publisher: FriesenPress
Release Date : 2013-04
Powering The Luftwaffe written by Jason R. Wisniewski and has been published by FriesenPress this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04 with History categories.
Aviation technology progressed by leaps and bounds during the late 1930s and early 1940s. Although much of this was due to advances in airframe design, much less appreciated is the role of aero engine development. This book focuses on this aspect, particularly German piston aero engine design and development, which has been generally under researched and under published compared to Allied piston aero engines. It covers key piston aero engines such as those produced by Daimler-Benz, BMW, and Junkers, as well as less well appreciated engines such as those produced by Siemens, Argus, and Hirth. It also covers turbojets and rockets, particularly the Junkers Jumo 004 and Walter 109-509 that powered the infamous Messerschmitt Me 262 and Me 163 jet and rocket fighters. Finally, the book concludes with tables comparing Allied and German piston engines, a glossary of key terms, and a bibliography....
The Development Of The B 52 And Jet Propulsion A Case Study In Organizational Innovation
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Author : Dr. Mark D Mandeles
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date : 1998
The Development Of The B 52 And Jet Propulsion A Case Study In Organizational Innovation written by Dr. Mark D Mandeles and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Aeronautics, Military categories.
National security decision makers face an uncertain world where the accelerated growth of knowledge has changed the character of technological advance and destabilized long-standing relations within and among the military services. Dr Mandeles separates the principles that guide decision making from the proverbs through a case study of decision making in the early post-World War II period. This study examines the impact of organization on the invention and development of jet propulsion-in the form of the B-52-and illustrates both the organizational conditions conducive to developing new operational concepts and the organizational innovations necessary to implement new technology. This study also examines how the Air Force organized to learn and acquire new technology, how the Air Force conceived or identified problems, and how it organized to ensure management would respond to program failure or errors. Attention is devoted to the origins of the weapons system operational requirement, the initial concept of operation, the evolution of technology, organizational structure, and implementation.
The Development Of Jet And Turbine Aero Engines
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Author : Bill Gunston
language : en
Publisher: Motorbooks International
Release Date : 1995
The Development Of Jet And Turbine Aero Engines written by Bill Gunston and has been published by Motorbooks International this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Transportation categories.
Traces the history and development of the jet engine
Major Piston Aero Engines Of World War Ii
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Author : Victor F. Bingham
language : en
Publisher: Airlife Publishing
Release Date : 1998
Major Piston Aero Engines Of World War Ii written by Victor F. Bingham and has been published by Airlife Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with History categories.
"The frenzy of technological invention and improvement that accompanied each large-scale conflict during the twentieth century has been one of the most important factors in driving the spectacular scientific advances made during the last hundred years. The half-way point of the century saw the horrors of the first truly global battle--World War II. At that time the piston aero engine was at its zenith and the world's airforces were almost entirely propeller driven. It is a period that provides the most interesting study of these engines and the aircraft they powered because the rapid change to turbojets that occurred in the post-war era saw the demise of the piston engine on almost all types of military aircraft and large airliners. This book looks at the design and development of the most famous engines used by the combatants during this great air war. Each type is studied and evaluated in historical perspective and many famous aircraft are illustrated to demonstrate installation and differing usage. One Merlin makes a Spitfire, two a Mosquito, and four a Lancaster. Engines made in America, Russia, and Germany could boast the same versatility and are described here in detail." --Book jacket.