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Making Yugoslavs


Making Yugoslavs
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Making Yugoslavs


Making Yugoslavs
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Author : Christian Axboe Nielsen
language : en
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
Release Date : 2014-01-01

Making Yugoslavs written by Christian Axboe Nielsen and has been published by University of Toronto Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-01 with History categories.


Christian Axboe Nielsen uses extensive archival research to explain the failure of King Aleksandar's dictatorship's program of forced nationalization in the interwar era.



Making And Breaking The Yugoslav Working Class


Making And Breaking The Yugoslav Working Class
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Author : Goran Musić
language : en
Publisher: Central European University Press
Release Date : 2021-03-30

Making And Breaking The Yugoslav Working Class written by Goran Musić and has been published by Central European University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-30 with History categories.


Workers' self-management was one of the unique features of communist Yugoslavia. Goran Musić has investigated the changing ways in which blue-collar workers perceived the recurring crises of the regime. Two self-managed metal enterprises, one in Serbia another in Slovenia, provide the frame of the analysis in the time span between 1945 and 1989. These two factories became famous for strikes in 1988 that evoked echoes in popular discourses in former Yugoslavia. Drawing on interviews, factory publications and other media, local archives, and secondary literature, Musić analyzes the two cases, going beyond the clichés of political manipulation from the top and workers' intrinsic attraction to nationalism. The author explains how, in the later phase of communist Yugoslavia, growing social inequalities among the workers and undemocratic practices inside the self-managed enterprises facilitated the spread of a nationalist and pro-market ideology on the shop floors. Restoring the voice of the working class in history, Musić presents Yugoslavia's workers actors in their own right, rather than as a mass easily manipulated by nationalist or populist politicians. The book thus seeks to open a debate on the social processes leading up to the dissolution of Yugoslavia.



Making A Nation Breaking A Nation


Making A Nation Breaking A Nation
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Author : Andrew Wachtel
language : en
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Release Date : 1998

Making A Nation Breaking A Nation written by Andrew Wachtel and has been published by Stanford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with History categories.


This book focuses on the cultural processes by which the idea of a Yugoslav nation was developed and on the reasons that this idea ultimately failed to bind the South Slavs into a viable nation and state. The author argues that the collapse of multinational Yugoslavia and the establishment of separate uninational states did not result from the breakdown of the political or economic fabric of the Yugoslav state; rather, that breakdown itself sprang from the destruction of the concept of a Yugoslav nation. Had such a concept been retained, a collapse of political authority would have been followed by the eventual reconstitution of a Yugoslav state, as happened after World War II, rather than the creation of separate nation-states. Because the author emphasizes nation building rather than state building, the causes and evidence he cites for Yugoslavia’s collapse differ markedly from those that have previously been put forward. He concentrates on culture and cultural politics in the South Slavic lands from the mid-nineteenth century to the present in order to delineate those ideological mechanisms that helped lay the foundation for the formation of a Yugoslav nation in the first place, sustained the nation during its approximately seventy-year existence, and led to its dissolution. The book describes the evolution of the idea of Yugoslav national unity in four major areas: linguistic policies geared to creating a shared national language, the promulgation of a Yugoslav literary and artistic canon, an educational policy that emphasized the teaching of literature and history in schools, and the production of new literary and artistic works incorporating a Yugoslav view. In the book’s conclusion, the author discusses the relevance of the Yugoslav case for other parts of the world, considering whether the triumph of particularist nationalism is inevitable in multinational states.



Chapter 1 Brothers United


Chapter 1 Brothers United
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Author : Igor Štiks
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

Chapter 1 Brothers United written by Igor Štiks and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.


Chapter 1 shows the historical trajectory of the idea that South Slavs as linguistic and cultural 'brothers' should form a single nation and establish their own national state. The state came into being after the First World War when citizens of different pre-war entities (empires and kingdoms) came together to form a political community. The attempts to make it viable and functional proved difficult. Chapter 1 shows competing ideas about Yugoslav political unification that directly affected citizenship as well as citizens' relationship with the new state: unitarism vs federalism; one nation vs many nations; common vs multinational culture; monarchy vs republic. It shows how the first citizenship regime was created on a unitary basis and why it came in existence almost 10 years after the creation of the state. It portrays a crisis-ridden country and a fragile community within which communists as a new political force will emerge with their own vision how to transform Yugoslavia. The revolver came from Serbia, but the finger that pulled the trigger that would kill Franz Ferdinand and thus announce the end of one world and the birth of another acted upon two strong beliefs. If one can judge from his statement, underage Gavrilo Princip, like so many of his peers, was foremost convinced that South Slavs should be liberated from a foreign yoke and unite in their own state; this belief was strongly though not articulately mixed with another conviction that the world about to come must be the world of profound social transformation. Two motives with which our story of 'one hundred years of citizenship' begins will be repeated in many different forms during this century: should South Slavs have their own common state? Or form separate ones? And, regardless of the answer, should political transformations entail more social equality or only a change of the rulers at the top of the existing hierarchy? Every idea often has deep roots and various historic materializations. One of the two ideas that materialized in that finger that eventually pulled the trigger on 28 June 1914 had started its long voyage to Sarajevo almost a century before.



Burn This House


Burn This House
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Author : James Ridgeway
language : en
Publisher: Duke University Press
Release Date : 2000-10-31

Burn This House written by James Ridgeway and has been published by Duke University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-10-31 with History categories.


With Muslim, Croatian, and Serbian journalists and historians as contributors, Burn This House portrays the chain of events that led to the recent wars in the heart of Europe. Comprised of critical, nonnationalist voices from the former Yugoslavia, this volume elucidates the Balkan tragedy while directing attention toward the antiwar movement and the work of the independent media that have largely been ignored by the U.S. press. Updated since its first publication in 1997, this expanded edition, more relevant than ever, includes material on new developments in Kosovo. The contributors show that, contrary to descriptions by the Western media, the roots of the warring lie not in ancient Balkan hatreds but rather in a specific set of sociopolitical circumstances that occurred after the death of Tito and culminated at the end of the Cold War. In bringing together these essays, Serbian-born sociologist Jasminka Udovicki and Village Voice Washington correspondent James Ridgeway provide essential historical background for understanding the turmoil in Croatia, Bosnia, and Kosovo and expose the catalytic role played by the propaganda of a powerful few on all sides of what eventually became labeled an ethnic dispute. Burn This House offers a poignant, informative, and fully up-to-date explication of the continuing Balkan tragedy. Contributors. Sven Balas, Milan Milosevi ́c Branka Prpa-Jovanovi ́c, James Ridgeway, Stipe Sikavica, Ejub Stitkovac, Mirko Tepavac, Ivan Torov, Jasminka Udovicki, Susan Woodward



Yugoslavia


Yugoslavia
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Author : Yugoslav Information Center (New York, N.Y.)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1951

Yugoslavia written by Yugoslav Information Center (New York, N.Y.) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1951 with Yugoslavia categories.




Creating A Socialist Yugoslavia


Creating A Socialist Yugoslavia
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Author : Hilde Katrine Haug
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2012-03-30

Creating A Socialist Yugoslavia written by Hilde Katrine Haug and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-03-30 with History categories.


The Yugoslav communist leaders aspired to create a socialist Yugoslavia, and when they came into power in 1945, they claimed to have introduced a socialist solution to the Yugoslav national question. But what did it imply to 'solve a national question' and what did introducing a 'socialist solution' to a national question entail? 'Creating a Socialist Yugoslavia: Tito, Communist Leadership and the National Question' charts how the Yugoslav Communist leaders approached the national question, and what influence the complex national relations in the multinational state of Yugoslavia had on the development of the Yugoslav communists' policies, and on their post-war socialist project. From 1935 to 1990, tremendous changes took place in the Yugoslav approach to the national question, and in the institutions they devised as part of this solution. There were also significant changes to the role of the republics and the relations between the different national groups within the Yugoslav state. Discussions on the national question were not absent during this period, despite the communists claim to have solved it. Debates over what kind of Yugoslav unity was the most desirable continued to be a question of contention and different groups had different visions of this. A struggle over resources also developed between different republics. This book identifies and examines four particular phases in the communists' strategies towards the national question; each marked by particular processes, issues and challenges. The claim to have solved the national question often meant that this issue could not be discussed openly and had to be expressed in a particular rhetoric approved by the Party. 'Creating a Socialist Yugoslavia' provides an authoritative account of the Yugoslav communist leaders' national policy and attempts to deal with the challenges encountered by the communists in reconciling their aspiration to create a socialist Yugoslavia with the need to regulate national conflict within the federation.



The Yugoslav Economic System


The Yugoslav Economic System
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Author : Branko Horvat
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 1976

The Yugoslav Economic System written by Branko Horvat and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976 with Biography & Autobiography categories.


Monograph on the development of the economic system of Yugoslavia between 1945 and 1974 - discusses economic and social reform, national planning and development policy, agricultural production and agrarian reform, the system of workers self management in enterprises, price policy and incomes policy, banking and public finance, etc. Graphs, references and statistical tables.



The Yugoslav Experiment 1948 1974


The Yugoslav Experiment 1948 1974
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Author : Dennison I. Rusinow
language : en
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Release Date : 1977

The Yugoslav Experiment 1948 1974 written by Dennison I. Rusinow and has been published by Univ of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with History categories.




The Yugoslav Economic System Routledge Revivals


The Yugoslav Economic System Routledge Revivals
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Author : Branko Horvat
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-05-20

The Yugoslav Economic System Routledge Revivals written by Branko Horvat and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-20 with Business & Economics categories.


First published in 1976, this book traces the development of the Yugoslav economy from the end of the Second World War to the beginning of 1975, which the author argues was a highly productive era of social innovation. Drawing on personal experience of the Revolution, the Partisan Liberation War and his time as a member of the Federal Planning Board as well as a comprehensive array of written sources, the author attempts to understand the development process, compare policy proclamations with achieved results, study the theories and ideas that led a to certain policy, distinguish the economic and political ingredients in decision making and analyses the causes of success and failure.