Marine Pollution Current Status Impacts And Remedies
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Marine Pollution Current Status Impacts And Remedies
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Author : De-Sheng Pei
language : en
Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers
Release Date : 2019-08-05
Marine Pollution Current Status Impacts And Remedies written by De-Sheng Pei and has been published by Bentham Science Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-05 with Science categories.
While oceans are vast, they represent a fragile resource that must be protected if we want to protect our livelihoods and our planet. Marine pollution has been a topic of concern for a long time, and it has recently attracted the attention of scientists, environmentalists, economists, politicians and journalists in mainstream media. Besides providing food, transportation routes and other resources, the oceans serve as a heat absorbing sink which offsets the extreme heating effects of climate change, but only to a limited degree. Pollution in marine environments such as the oceans, poses a threat to coastal communities by affecting the fauna and flora in the environment and the health of the nearby population. This has a disruptive effect on the health and economy of these communities. Marine Pollution: Current Status, Impacts and Remedies emphasizes the limitations of marine resources that relevant environments provide. Readers will find chapters on methods to assess pollution as well as important information for identifying, measuring, and remediating various pollutants. The book also covers some known pollutants (heavy metals, organic pollutants, microplastics) and ways to manage these substances. Other issues covered in the book include problems caused by invasive species, and the ecological problems caused by pollutants which affect local fauna and flora. This book will prove to be a useful resource for students, researchers, and policymakers, who are working in environmental science, marine conservation and allied fields. [Series Intro] Marine Ecology: Current and Future Developments brings forth contemporary issues in the study of marine environments. The scope of the series includes ecological, toxicological and biological aspects of the topic. Each volume of the series focuses on a broad theme, with reviews contributed by several experts in the field. The series is essential reading for environmental scientists, ecologists, conservationists and marine biologists.
Marine Debris
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Author : James M. Coe
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Marine Debris written by James M. Coe and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
Marine debris is a global pollution problem affecting marine life, maritime commerce and environmental quality. Scientists, policymakers and the public must be knowledgeable about the source, impact and control efforts if effective solutions are to be developed. Marine Debris addresses the origin of persistent solid waste in the ocean, from urban and rural discharges to waste from ships and the recreational use of oceans. The book identifies key issues from biological, technological, economic and legal perspectives, and gives a framework for controlling each of the main sources of marine debris.
Marine Pollution Problems And Remedies
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Author : Oscar Schachter
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1970
Marine Pollution Problems And Remedies written by Oscar Schachter and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1970 with Marine pollution categories.
Modern Treatment Strategies For Marine Pollution
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Author : Senthil Kumar
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2020-10-23
Modern Treatment Strategies For Marine Pollution written by Senthil Kumar and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-23 with Science categories.
Modern Treatment Strategies for Marine Pollution provides an overview of assessment tools that identify contaminants in marine water, also discussing the latest technologies for removing these contaminants. Through templated and consistently structured chapters, the author explores the importance of seawater to our marine ecosystems and the devastating effects pollutants are causing. Sections cover the emission of toxic pollutants from industries, wastewater discharge, oil spills from boarding ships, ballast water emission, abnormal growth of algal blooms, and more. Techniques explored include huge diameter pipelines erected for removing floating debris from seawater, which is denoted as a primary idea for cleaning contaminants. The book includes numerous case studies that demonstrate how these tools can be successfully used. It is an essential read for marine ecologists and oceanographers at the graduate level and above, but is also ideal for those looking to incorporate these techniques into their own work. Presents and discusses advanced technologies used in the treatment of marine water Includes case studies to show what techniques have been successful Provides new information on contamination assessment and analytical protocols for identifying pollutants, which is essential for readers to use in their own work
Marine Pollution
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Author : Christopher L. J. Frid
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2017-10-06
Marine Pollution written by Christopher L. J. Frid and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-06 with Science categories.
As a society, we use more than 100,000 different industrial compounds to promote health and treat disease, to grow food and to access clean water. While technological developments have improved our lives, most of these compounds end up in our oceans where they threaten marine life and human health. The practice of ocean waste disposal has had a long history and was initially believed to have minimal associated costs. However, it is now clear that although we can use the oceans for cheap waste treatment, we do this at the expense of the other key benefits we derive from the sea, notably human food supplies as well as its aesthetic value (including opportunities for recreation and tourism). Many of the pollution problems of previous decades appear to have been solved in the developed world, or at least managed to minimise their environmental impacts. However, despite treatment being available for some waste products, a potent mixture of toxic compounds and other potentially harmful additions continue to enter the marine environment every day. So, have the problems of marine pollution really been solved or have we simply generated a suite of different and potentially more complex challenges? In this volume we consider marine pollution from the perspective of the historical problems that are now successfully managed or solved, the ongoing problems and the emerging challenges that we face. These include hormone mimics, the residues from pharmaceuticals, nanometre-sized particles added to new materials, the millimetric plastics added to shampoos and cosmetics, the artificial fibres in the clothes we wear, and the noise and light pollution from our expanding industries and cities. Marine Pollution is aimed at senior undergraduates, masters and graduate level students studying marine sciences. It will also serve as a useful reference for researchers and professionals working in the fields of environmental management, marine planning, marine environmental regulation and protection, as well as those working for government departments, environmental NGOs and marine environmental consultancies.
Pollution Impacts On Marine Biotic Communities
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Author : Michael J. Kennish
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2020-11-25
Pollution Impacts On Marine Biotic Communities written by Michael J. Kennish and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-25 with Science categories.
Pollution of estuaries and coastal marine waters is of profound ecological and societal importance. These coastal environments serve as critical habitat for a multitude of organisms and are of great commercial and recreational value to humans. Designed to meet the research, monitoring, and assessment needs of scientists, administrators, planners, and managers, Pollution Impacts on Marine Biotic Communities is a uniquely comprehensive reference covering pollution in coastal marine and estuarine waters. The book provides a detailed look at the short- and long-term impacts of pollutants on these ecologically important regions. Case studies that reflect a broad range of pollution problems are analyzed, outlining the real-life issues and providing solutions to common problems. Despite being highly sensitive systems, estuarine and coastal marine environments have served as repositories for dredge spoils, sewage sludge, and industrial and municipal effluents for many decades. The adverse effects of these pollutants are only now being fully realized and understood. Pollution Impacts on Marine Biotic Communities includes a basic introduction to the subject of pollution in estuarine and marine environments and also a detailed examination of specific marine pollutants. Both the coverage and the format - which includes abundant illustrations and tables - make this book a valuable reference for scientists, administrators, and students engaged in coastal research and planning.
Marine Anthropogenic Litter
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Author : Melanie Bergmann
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-06-01
Marine Anthropogenic Litter written by Melanie Bergmann and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-01 with Science categories.
This book describes how man-made litter, primarily plastic, has spread into the remotest parts of the oceans and covers all aspects of this pollution problem from the impacts on wildlife and human health to socio-economic and political issues. Marine litter is a prime threat to marine wildlife, habitats and food webs worldwide. The book illustrates how advanced technologies from deep-sea research, microbiology and mathematic modelling as well as classic beach litter counts by volunteers contributed to the broad awareness of marine litter as a problem of global significance. The authors summarise more than five decades of marine litter research, which receives growing attention after the recent discovery of great oceanic garbage patches and the ubiquity of microscopic plastic particles in marine organisms and habitats. In 16 chapters, authors from all over the world have created a universal view on the diverse field of marine litter pollution, the biological impacts, dedicated research activities, and the various national and international legislative efforts to combat this environmental problem. They recommend future research directions necessary for a comprehensive understanding of this environmental issue and the development of efficient management strategies. This book addresses scientists, and it provides a solid knowledge base for policy makers, NGOs, and the broader public.
The Impact Of Marine Pollution
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Author : Douglas J. Cusine
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-10-28
The Impact Of Marine Pollution written by Douglas J. Cusine and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-28 with Business & Economics categories.
Originally published in 1980, this book by a group of international lawyers and experts from the energy industries suggests ways in which the law may have to change to cope with developments in the oil and nuclear energy industries and the way they impact on marine pollution. Incorporating issues arising on an international and comparative basis, the book discusses the approaches made to marine pollution problems by the UK, EU and USA.
Marine Pollution
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Author : Robert Bernard Clark
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001
Marine Pollution written by Robert Bernard Clark and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Nature categories.
This market leading textbook in marine pollution, now in its fifth edition, gives a clear, balanced account of the materials that are discharged into the sea, what happens to them when they get there, the effect they have on the marine environment, and the threats they present to human health. It is designed as an introductory textbook for marine scientists, but no particular background knowledge is demanded of the reader; it can also be used by engineers, lawyers, economists, or environmentalists who need to be informed about the effects of materials which are deliberately or accidentally discharged into the sea.Many new diagrams, including eight new schemes that present complex processes in visual form so that they are easy to understand and rememberInternational case histories and subject matterA large number of 'up-dates' to reflect changes in the world and new discoveries since the last editionContents:1. What is pollution?Some questionsCategories of additionsNature of inputsSources of inputsDefining pollutionPrioritiesCost of pollution abatementApproaches to pollution controlRestoring damaged environments2. Measuring changeImpact on the individualPopulation changeCommunity response3. Oxygen-demanding wastesOxygen demandThe dilution factorOxygen budgetEstuariesEnrichment and eutrophicationUnexpected consequences of organic dischargesPublic health risksSewage treatmentConsequences of discharges to estuariesConsequences of discharges to seaRegulation4. Oil pollutionInputs What is oil?Fate of spilled oilTreatment of oil at seaBeach cleaningToxicity of petroleum hydrocarbonsEnvironmental impact of oil pollutionImpact of offshore operationsPublic health risk from oil pollutionCommercial damage from oil pollutionContingency planning5. MetalsConservative pollutantsInput routesUptake of metalsMercuryCadmiumCopperLeadTinIronSome other metals6. Halogenated hydrocarbonsLow molecular weight compoundsPesticides and PCBsInputs to the marine environmentFate in the seaBiological effects of halogenated hydrocarbonsEnvironmental effects of halogenated hydrocarbonsThreat to human health7. RadioactivityNature of radioactivityUnitsInputs of radioactivity to the seaEnvironmental impact of radioactivityHazard to human health8. Dredgings, solids, plastics, and heatDredgingIndustrial wastesArtificial reefsLitter and plasticsDrift netsMunitionsHeat9. The state of some seasThe North SeaThe Baltic SeaThe Mediterranean SeaThe CaribbeanThe Caspian SeaFurther readingIndex
Proceedings Of The 2nd International Conference On Microplastic Pollution In The Mediterranean Sea
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Author : Mariacristina Cocca
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-04-23
Proceedings Of The 2nd International Conference On Microplastic Pollution In The Mediterranean Sea written by Mariacristina Cocca and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-23 with Science categories.
This book addresses a broad range of issues concerning microplastic pollution, including microplastic pollution in various environments (freshwater, marine, air and soil); the sources, fate and effects of microplastics; detection systems for microplastic pollution monitoring; green approaches for the synthesis of environmentally friendly polymers; recovery and recycling of marine plastics; wastewater treatment plants as a microplastic entrance route; nanoplastics as emerging pollutants; degradation of plastics in the marine environment; impacts of microplastics on marine life; microplastics: from marine pollution to the human food chain; mitigation of microplastic impacts and innovative solutions; sampling, extraction, purification and identification approaches for microplastics; adsorption and transport of pollutants on and in microplastics; and lastly, the socio-economic and environmental impacts: assessment and risk analysis. In addition to presenting cutting-edge information and highlighting current trends and issues, the book proposes concrete solutions to help face this significant environmental threat. It is chiefly intended for researchers and industry decision-makers; international, national and local institutions; and NGOs, providing them with comprehensive information on the origin of the problem; its effects on marine environments, with a particular focus on the Mediterranean Sea and coasts; and recent and ongoing research activities and projects aimed at finding technical solutions to mitigate the phenomenon.