Market Friendly Or Family Friendly


Market Friendly Or Family Friendly
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Market Friendly Or Family Friendly


Market Friendly Or Family Friendly
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Author : Madonna Harrington Meyer
language : en
Publisher: Russell Sage Foundation
Release Date : 2007-08-16

Market Friendly Or Family Friendly written by Madonna Harrington Meyer and has been published by Russell Sage Foundation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-08-16 with Social Science categories.


Poverty among the elderly is sharply gendered—women over sixty-five are twice as likely as men to live below the poverty line. Older women receive smaller Social Security payments and are less likely to have private pensions. They are twice as likely as men to need a caregiver and twice as likely as men to be a caregiver. Recent efforts of some in Washington to reduce and privatize social welfare programs threaten to exacerbate existing gender disparities among older Americans. They also threaten to exacerbate inequality among women by race, class, and marital status. Madonna Harrington Meyer and Pamela Herd explain these disparities and assess how proposed policy reforms would affect inequality among the aged. Market Friendly or Family Friendly? documents the cumulative disadvantages that make it so difficult for women to achieve economic and health security when they retire. Wage discrimination and occupational segregation reduce women’s lifetime earnings, depressing their savings and Social Security benefits. While more women are employed today than a generation ago, they continue to shoulder a greater share of the care burden for children, the disabled, and the elderly. Moreover, as marriage rates have declined, more working mothers are raising children single-handedly. Women face higher rates of health problems due to their lower earnings and the high demands associated with unpaid care work. There are also financial consequences to these family and work patterns. Harrington Meyer and Herd contrast the impact of market friendly programs that maximize individual choice, risk, and responsibility with family friendly programs aimed at redistributing risks and resources. They evaluate popular policies on the current agenda, considering the implications for inequality. But they also evaluate less discussed policy proposals. In particular, minimum benefits for Social Security, as well as credits for raising children, would improve economic security for all, regardless of marital status. National health insurance would also reduce inequality, as would reforms to Medicare, particularly increased coverage of long term care. Just as important are policies such as universal preschool and paid family leave aimed at reducing the disadvantages women face during their working years. The gender gaps that women experience during their work and family lives culminate in income and health disparities between men and women during retirement, but the problem has received scant attention. Market Friendly or Family Friendly? is a comprehensive introduction to this issue, and a significant contribution to the debate over the future of America’s entitlement programs. A Volume in the American Sociological Association’s Rose Series in Sociology



Engineering Management And Industrial Engineering


Engineering Management And Industrial Engineering
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Author : A. Leung
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2015-05-06

Engineering Management And Industrial Engineering written by A. Leung and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-05-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Engineering Management and Industrial Engineering endeavors to provide a comprehensive and in-depth understanding of recent advances in management industrial engineering. The book is divided in the sections below: Modeling, Simulation and Engineering Application Manufacturing Systems and Industrial Design Information Processing and Engineering



Aging Society And The Life Course Fifth Edition


Aging Society And The Life Course Fifth Edition
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Author : Suzanne R. Kunkel, PhD
language : en
Publisher: Springer Publishing Company
Release Date : 2015-07-20

Aging Society And The Life Course Fifth Edition written by Suzanne R. Kunkel, PhD and has been published by Springer Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-07-20 with Medical categories.


"[This] book’s unfading preoccupation with social context, social processes, and social structures distinguishes itself and greatly contributes to the discourse in gerontology." -The Gerontologist This classic text, now in its fifth edition, is distinguished by its emphasis on social context, social processes, and social structures as part of a broader understanding of the sociology of aging and the life course. Presenting an objective view of the realities of aging, both positive and negative, the book examines aging from micro/macro, personal, community, societal, and global perspectives. This fifth edition describes important changes in the field of social gerontology and the growth in such topics as diversity, global aging, and the life course. It addresses major shifts in public policy, social institutions, and aging-related programming initiatives. There is a strong focus on the changing landscape of aging, particularly in regard to social engagement, employment and lifelong learning, enhanced health and independence, and livable communities for people of all ages. Additionally, the book includes new information on the Affordable Care Act and end-of-life issues. The text is uniquely organized, featuring theoretical discussions in each chapter and topical essays between chapters. Critical thinking and review questions foster an in-depth understanding of the material. Written in an engaging style, the text is for graduate and upper-level undergraduate students; it is also used effectively in introductory gerontology classes. In addition to an Instructor's Manual, the fifth edition now includes Power- Point slidesNEW TO THE FIFTH EDITION: Provides updated data on aging and baby boomers in the United States and worldwide Presents expanded focus on baby boomers' impact on the larger society Discusses major public policy changes and innovative services and programs affecting older adults Uses detailed examples to illustrate the challenges of sorting out age, period, and cohort effects in research on aging Covers the Affordable Care Act and up-to-date information on Medicare Features new information on end-of-life issues Presents provocative essays on positive and contemporary issues not typically covered, including love, sex, creativity, media representations, LGBT aging, and crime Focuses on enhanced health and independence and aging-in-place initiatives Provides learning objectives in each chapter and web-based extracurricular activities Includes PowerPoint slides in addition to an Instructor's Manual



Women And Politics


Women And Politics
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Author : Lynne Ford
language : en
Publisher: Hachette UK
Release Date : 2017-03-07

Women And Politics written by Lynne Ford and has been published by Hachette UK this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-07 with Political Science categories.


Women and Politics is a comprehensive examination of women's use of politics in pursuit of gender equality. How can demands for gender equality be reconciled with sex differences? Resolving this paradoxical question has proceeded along two paths: the legal equality doctrine, which emphasizes gender neutrality, and the fairness doctrine, which recognizes differences between men and women. The text's clear analysis and presentation of theory and history helps students to think critically about the difficulties faced by women in politics, and about how public policies in education, labor and the economy, and family and fertility, impact gender equality. The fully-revised fourth edition explores new critical perspectives, recent political events, and current challenges to gender equality, including the 2016 presidential election and Hillary Clinton's candidacy, the fight for equal pay and paid leave, and the debate over reproductive rights and campus sexual assault. It also includes current scholarship on the intersections of race, class, and gender, and expanded coverage of minority women, women in the military, and conservative women. This text, and its two-path framework, is essential to understanding women's pursuit of equality via the political system.



The Routledge Handbook Of Contemporary Inequalities And The Life Course


The Routledge Handbook Of Contemporary Inequalities And The Life Course
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Author : Magda Nico
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-12-31

The Routledge Handbook Of Contemporary Inequalities And The Life Course written by Magda Nico and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-31 with Social Science categories.


Drawing upon perspectives from across the globe and employing an interdisciplinary life course approach, this handbook explores the production and reproduction of different types of inequality across a variety of social contexts. Inequalities are not static, easily measurable, and essentially quantifiable circumstances of life. They are processes which impact on individuals throughout the life course, interacting with each other, accumulating, attenuating, reproducing, or distorting themselves along the way. The chapters in this handbook examine various types of inequality, such as economic, gender, racial, and ethnic inequalities, and analyse how these inequalities manifest themselves within different aspects of society, including health, education, and the family, at multiple levels and dimensions. The handbook also tackles the global COVID-19 pandemic and its striking impact on the production and intensification of inequalities. The interdisciplinary life course approach utilised in this handbook combines quantitative and qualitative methods to bridge the gap between theory and practice and offer strategies and principles for identifying and tackling issues of inequality. This book will be indispensable for students and researchers as well as activists and policy makers interested in understanding and eradicating the processes of production, reproduction, and perpetuation of inequalities.



Handbook Of Families And Aging


Handbook Of Families And Aging
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Author : Rosemary Blieszner
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2012-09-20

Handbook Of Families And Aging written by Rosemary Blieszner and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-09-20 with Political Science categories.


This comprehensive, state-of-the-art textbook and reference volume in family gerontology reviews and critiques the recent theoretical, empirical, and methodological literature; identifies future research directions; and makes recommendations for gerontology professionals. This book is both an updated version of and a complement to the original Handbook of Families and Aging. The many additions include the most recent demographic changes on aging families, new theoretical formulations, innovative research methods, recent legal issues, and death and bereavement, as well as new material on the relationships themselves—sibling, partnered, and intergenerational relationships, for example. Among the brand-new topics in this edition are step-family relationships, aging families and immigration, aging families and 21st-century technology, and peripheral family ties. Unlike the more cursory summaries found in textbooks, the essays within Handbook of Families and Aging, Second Edition provide thoughtful, in-depth coverage of each topic. No other book provides such a comprehensive and timely overview of theory and research on family relationships, the contexts of family life, and major turning points in late-life families. Nevertheless, the contents are written to be engaging and accessible to a broad audience, including advanced undergraduate students, graduate students, researchers, and gerontology practitioners. Serious lay readers will also find this book highly informative about contemporary family issues.



Later Life Social Support And Service Provision In Diverse And Vulnerable Populations


Later Life Social Support And Service Provision In Diverse And Vulnerable Populations
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Author : Janet M. Wilmoth
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-06-26

Later Life Social Support And Service Provision In Diverse And Vulnerable Populations written by Janet M. Wilmoth and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-06-26 with Psychology categories.


Later-Life Social Support and Service Provision in Diverse and Vulnerable Populations offers current, multidisciplinary perspectives on social support and service provision to older Americans. The chapters trace how our understanding of social support among older adults has developed over the past 40 years and explore current gerontological research in the area. They consider how informal care arrangements articulate with formal long-term care policies and programs to provide support to the diverse population of older Americans. They also emphasize heterogeneity in the composition of support networks, particularly in relation to gender, sexual orientation, race/ethnicity, and immigrant status. Collectively, the chapters provide insight into the complexity of older adult’s social support networks that can be used to improve the services provided to caregivers and care recipients as well as the policies that promote high-quality support to people of all ages who are in need of assistance.



Gender Equality


Gender Equality
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Author : Janet C. Gornick
language : en
Publisher: Verso Books
Release Date : 2020-05-05

Gender Equality written by Janet C. Gornick and has been published by Verso Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-05 with Social Science categories.


In the labor market and workplace, anti-discrimination rules, affirmative action policies, and pay equity procedures exercise a direct effect on gender relations. But what can be done to influence the ways that men and women allocate tasks and responsibilities at home? In Gender Equality, Volume VI in the Real Utopias series, social scientists Janet C. Gornick and Marcia K. Meyers propose a set of policies-paid family leave provisions, working time regulations, and early childhood education and care-designed to foster more egalitarian family divisions of labor by strengthening men's ties at home and women's attachment to paid work. Their policy proposal is followed by a series of commentaries-both critical and supportive-from a group of distinguished scholars, and a concluding essay in which Gornick and Meyers respond to a debate that is a timely and valuable contribution to egalitarian politics.



Family Intergenerational Solidarity And Post Traditional Society


Family Intergenerational Solidarity And Post Traditional Society
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Author : Ronald J. Angel
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2017-07-06

Family Intergenerational Solidarity And Post Traditional Society written by Ronald J. Angel and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-06 with Family & Relationships categories.


Cover -- Half Title -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- About the Authors -- Preface -- 1 Changing Intergenerational Family Dependence: A Difficult Family Decision -- 2 The Ties that Bind? Changing Family Options: A Long Way from Ozzie and Harriet -- 3 Socializing the Financial Support of the Elderly: Who Pays for Care at the End of Life? -- 4 Manufactured Risk and Reproductive Technology: There are Many Ways to Have a Baby -- 5 Where Will We Put Mimi? When Family Members Do Not Agree -- 6 Mandatory Support of Aging Parents: A Moral Obligation -- 7 Respect for Autonomy: Difficult Decisions Concerning Medical Care: Who Decides When Treatment is Useless? -- 8 Family Decisions at the End of Life: Une mort très douce -- 9 Physician-Assisted Death: I Am the Master of My Fate -- 10 Civil Society and the Family: If You Can't Be with the One You Love ... -- 11 The Future of Intergenerational Solidarity: Families Caring for an Aging America -- Index



Filmmakers And Financing


Filmmakers And Financing
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Author : Louise Levison
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2013-01-17

Filmmakers And Financing written by Louise Levison and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-17 with Business & Economics categories.


The first, most crucial step in making a film is finding the funds to do it. Let Louise Levison, who wrote the innovative business plan for "The Blair Witch Project," show you how. This unique guide teaches you not only how to create a business plan, but also how to avoid common business plan mistakes, so that you can attract and secure an investor. In jargon-free terms, the author leads you through every step. Each chapter concentrates on a different section of the business plan, including the industry, marketing, financing, and distribution. Large format films, new media and shorts are also discussed. The included companion web site features supplementary exercises and spreadsheets so that you get comfortable crunching the numbers--no math degree required! The sixth edition contains completely revised and updated industry data along with updated information on distribution including online and foreign markets. Plus, new interviews and case studies with filmmakers will show you real-world examples of equity investors and markets.