Materials In Eighteenth Century Science


Materials In Eighteenth Century Science
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Materials In Eighteenth Century Science


Materials In Eighteenth Century Science
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Author : Ursula Klein
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2007

Materials In Eighteenth Century Science written by Ursula Klein and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Chemistry categories.


In this history of materials, the authors link chemical science with chemical technology, challenging our current understandings of objects in the history of science and the distinction between scientific and technological objects. They further show that chemits' experimental production and understanding of materials changed over time, first in the decades around 1700 and then around 1830, when mundane materials became clearly distinguished from true chemical substances.



Materials In Eighteenth Century Science


Materials In Eighteenth Century Science
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Author : URSULA. KLEIN
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018

Materials In Eighteenth Century Science written by URSULA. KLEIN and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.




A History Of Science Technology And Philosophy In The 18th Century


A History Of Science Technology And Philosophy In The 18th Century
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Author : Abraham Wolf
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-04-23

A History Of Science Technology And Philosophy In The 18th Century written by Abraham Wolf and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-23 with History categories.


Published in 1938: The new volume presents a full and profusely illustrated account of progress made during the eighteenth century in Mathematics, Mechanics, Astronomy, Physics, Meteorology, Geography, Chemistry, Biology, Medicine, Psychology, Demography, Economics, Philosophy, and Technology.



The Cambridge History Of Science Volume 4 Eighteenth Century Science


The Cambridge History Of Science Volume 4 Eighteenth Century Science
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Author : David C. Lindberg
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2003-03-17

The Cambridge History Of Science Volume 4 Eighteenth Century Science written by David C. Lindberg and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-03-17 with Science categories.


The fullest and most complete survey of the development of science in the eighteenth century.



The Material Cultures Of Enlightenment Arts And Sciences


The Material Cultures Of Enlightenment Arts And Sciences
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Author : Adriana Craciun
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-08-24

The Material Cultures Of Enlightenment Arts And Sciences written by Adriana Craciun and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-24 with Literary Criticism categories.


In this book the eighteenth century Enlightenment receives an important reassessment, using an astonishing range of materials and objects drawn from Europe and beyond, including artefacts from India and China, West Africa and Polynesia. A series of authoritative essays written by experts in the field explores the full range of material culture in the long eighteenth century, raising crucial questions about notions of property and invention, homely and commercial lives. The book also includes a series of well-illustrated exhibits, a startling and provocative assemblage of objects from the Enlightenment world, each accompanied by expert commentaries. The collection of essays and exhibits is the result of collaborative debate by scholars from Europe and north America, who have together worked on the cross-disciplinary importance of material history in making sense of how past society was fundamentally transformed through the world of goods.



History Of Science In The Eighteenth Century


History Of Science In The Eighteenth Century
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Author : Ray Spangenburg
language : en
Publisher: Universities Press
Release Date : 1999

History Of Science In The Eighteenth Century written by Ray Spangenburg and has been published by Universities Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with categories.




Thrifty Science


Thrifty Science
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Author : Simon Werrett
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2019-01-09

Thrifty Science written by Simon Werrett and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-09 with Science categories.


If the twentieth century saw the rise of “Big Science,” then the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries were surely an age of thrift. As Simon Werrett’s new history shows, frugal early modern experimenters transformed their homes into laboratories as they recycled, repurposed, repaired, and reused their material possessions to learn about the natural world. Thrifty Science explores this distinctive culture of experiment and demonstrates how the values of the household helped to shape an array of experimental inquiries, ranging from esoteric investigations of glowworms and sour beer to famous experiments such as Benjamin Franklin’s use of a kite to show lightning was electrical and Isaac Newton’s investigations of color using prisms. Tracing the diverse ways that men and women put their material possessions into the service of experiment, Werrett offers a history of practices of recycling and repurposing that are often assumed to be more recent in origin. This thriving domestic culture of inquiry was eclipsed by new forms of experimental culture in the nineteenth century, however, culminating in the resource-hungry science of the twentieth. Could thrifty science be making a comeback today, as scientists grapple with the need to make their research more environmentally sustainable?



Materials And Expertise In Early Modern Europe


Materials And Expertise In Early Modern Europe
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Author : Ursula Klein
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2010-04-15

Materials And Expertise In Early Modern Europe written by Ursula Klein and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-04-15 with Science categories.


It is often assumed that natural philosophy was the forerunner of early modern natural sciences. But where did these sciences’ systematic observation and experimentation get their starts? In Materials and Expertise in Early Modern Europe, the laboratories, workshops, and marketplaces emerge as arenas where hands-on experience united with higher learning. In an age when chemistry, mineralogy, geology, and botany intersected with mining, metallurgy, pharmacy, and gardening, materials were objects that crossed disciplines. Here, the contributors tell the stories of metals, clay, gunpowder, pigments, and foods, and thereby demonstrate the innovative practices of technical experts, the development of the consumer market, and the formation of the observational and experimental sciences in the early modern period. Materials and Expertise in Early Modern Europe showcases a broad variety of forms of knowledge, from ineffable bodily skills and technical competence to articulated know-how and connoisseurship, from methods of measuring, data gathering, and classification to analytical and theoretical knowledge. By exploring the hybrid expertise involved in the making, consumption, and promotion of various materials, and the fluid boundaries they traversed, the book offers an original perspective on important issues in the history of science, medicine, and technology.



Compound Histories


Compound Histories
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2017-11-13

Compound Histories written by and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-13 with Science categories.


Compound Histories: Materials, Governance and Production, 1760-1840 offers a new view of the period during which Europe took on its modern character and globally dominant position. By exploring the intertwined realms of production, governance and materials, it places chemists and chemistry at the center of processes most closely identified with the construction of the modern world. This includes the interactive intensification of material and knowledge production; the growth and management of consumption; environmental changes, regulation of materials, markets, landscapes and societies; and practices embodied in political economy. Rather than emphasize revolutionary breaks and the primacy of innovation-driven change, the volume highlights the continuities and accumulation of incremental changes that framed historical development. Contributors are: Robert G.W. Anderson, Bernadette Bensaude Vincent, José Ramón Bertomeu Sánchez, John R.R. Christie, Joppe van Driel, Frank A.J.L. James, Christine Lehman, Lissa L. Roberts, Thomas le Roux, Elena Serrano, Anna Simmons, Marie Thébaud-Sorger, Sacha Tomic, Andreas Weber, Simon Werrett.



Women And The Art And Science Of Collecting In Eighteenth Century Europe


Women And The Art And Science Of Collecting In Eighteenth Century Europe
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Author : Arlene Leis
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2020-08-31

Women And The Art And Science Of Collecting In Eighteenth Century Europe written by Arlene Leis and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-31 with Art categories.


Through both longer essays and shorter case studies, this book examines the relationship of European women from various countries and backgrounds to collecting, in order to explore the social practices and material and visual cultures of collecting in eighteenth-century Europe. It recovers their lives and examines their interests, their methodologies, and their collections and objects—some of which have rarely been studied before. The book also considers women’s role as producers, that is, creators of objects that were collected. Detailed examination of the artefacts—both visually, and in relation to their historical contexts—exposes new ways of thinking about collecting in relation to the arts and sciences in eighteenth-century Europe. The book is interdisciplinary in its makeup and brings together scholars from a wide range of fields. It will be of interest to those working in art history, material and visual culture, history of collecting, history of science, literary studies, women’s studies, gender studies, and art conservation.