Mathematical And Computational Models Of Flows And Waves In Geophysics


Mathematical And Computational Models Of Flows And Waves In Geophysics
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Mathematical And Computational Models Of Flows And Waves In Geophysics


Mathematical And Computational Models Of Flows And Waves In Geophysics
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Author : Gerardo Hernández-Dueñas
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-11-03

Mathematical And Computational Models Of Flows And Waves In Geophysics written by Gerardo Hernández-Dueñas and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11-03 with Mathematics categories.


This volume proposes an integral approach to studying the geophysics of Earth. It is motivated by a variety of phenomena from nature with deep and direct impacts in our lives. Such events may evolve across a large range of spatial and time scales and may be observed in the ocean, the atmosphere, the volcanic surface as well as underground. The physical laws dictating the evolution of such phenomena lead to the unifying theme of this manuscript, that is, the mathematical and computational modeling of flows and waves. Consequently, the underlying models are given in terms of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) whose solutions are approximated using numerical methods, thus providing simulations of the aforementioned phenomena, as well as the appropriate geophysical validation and interpretation.



Ocean Waves Mechanics Computational Fluid Dynamics And Mathematical Modelling


Ocean Waves Mechanics Computational Fluid Dynamics And Mathematical Modelling
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Author : Canadian Applied Mathematics Society. International Conference
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Ocean Waves Mechanics Computational Fluid Dynamics And Mathematical Modelling written by Canadian Applied Mathematics Society. International Conference and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Fluid dynamics categories.




Mathematical And Numerical Modeling In Porous Media


Mathematical And Numerical Modeling In Porous Media
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Author : Martin A. Diaz Viera
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2012-07-24

Mathematical And Numerical Modeling In Porous Media written by Martin A. Diaz Viera and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-07-24 with Mathematics categories.


Porous media are broadly found in nature and their study is of high relevance in our present lives. In geosciences porous media research is fundamental in applications to aquifers, mineral mines, contaminant transport, soil remediation, waste storage, oil recovery and geothermal energy deposits. Despite their importance, there is as yet no complete understanding of the physical processes involved in fluid flow and transport. This fact can be attributed to the complexity of the phenomena which include multicomponent fluids, multiphasic flow and rock-fluid interactions. Since its formulation in 1856, Darcy’s law has been generalized to describe multi-phase compressible fluid flow through anisotropic and heterogeneous porous and fractured rocks. Due to the scarcity of information, a high degree of uncertainty on the porous medium properties is commonly present. Contributions to the knowledge of modeling flow and transport, as well as to the characterization of porous media at field scale are of great relevance. This book addresses several of these issues, treated with a variety of methodologies grouped into four parts: I Fundamental concepts II Flow and transport III Statistical and stochastic characterization IV Waves The problems analyzed in this book cover diverse length scales that range from small rock samples to field-size porous formations. They belong to the most active areas of research in porous media with applications in geosciences developed by diverse authors. This book was written for a broad audience with a prior and basic knowledge of porous media. The book is addressed to a wide readership, and it will be useful not only as an authoritative textbook for undergraduate and graduate students but also as a reference source for professionals including geoscientists, hydrogeologists, geophysicists, engineers, applied mathematicians and others working on porous media.



Numerical Methods For Wave Equations In Geophysical Fluid Dynamics


Numerical Methods For Wave Equations In Geophysical Fluid Dynamics
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Author : Dale R. Durran
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-14

Numerical Methods For Wave Equations In Geophysical Fluid Dynamics written by Dale R. Durran and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-14 with Mathematics categories.


Covering a wide range of techniques, this book describes methods for the solution of partial differential equations which govern wave propagation and are used in modeling atmospheric and oceanic flows. The presentation establishes a concrete link between theory and practice.



Dispersive Shallow Water Waves


Dispersive Shallow Water Waves
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Author : Gayaz Khakimzyanov
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-09-15

Dispersive Shallow Water Waves written by Gayaz Khakimzyanov and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-15 with Mathematics categories.


This monograph presents cutting-edge research on dispersive wave modelling, and the numerical methods used to simulate the propagation and generation of long surface water waves. Including both an overview of existing dispersive models, as well as recent breakthroughs, the authors maintain an ideal balance between theory and applications. From modelling tsunami waves to smaller scale coastal processes, this book will be an indispensable resource for those looking to be brought up-to-date in this active area of scientific research. Beginning with an introduction to various dispersive long wave models on the flat space, the authors establish a foundation on which readers can confidently approach more advanced mathematical models and numerical techniques. The first two chapters of the book cover modelling and numerical simulation over globally flat spaces, including adaptive moving grid methods along with the operator splitting approach, which was historically proposed at the Institute of Computational Technologies at Novosibirsk. Later chapters build on this to explore high-end mathematical modelling of the fluid flow over deformed and rotating spheres using the operator splitting approach. The appendices that follow further elaborate by providing valuable insight into long wave models based on the potential flow assumption, and modified intermediate weakly nonlinear weakly dispersive equations. Dispersive Shallow Water Waves will be a valuable resource for researchers studying theoretical or applied oceanography, nonlinear waves as well as those more broadly interested in free surface flow dynamics.



Mathematical Modeling For Flow And Transport Through Porous Media


Mathematical Modeling For Flow And Transport Through Porous Media
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Author : Gedeon Dagan
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1991

Mathematical Modeling For Flow And Transport Through Porous Media written by Gedeon Dagan and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Mathematics categories.


This book contains a selection of articles presented at an International Workshop on `Mathematical Modeling for Flow and Transport Through Porous Media'. The major topics of the meeting were free and moving boundary problems, structured media, multiphase flow, scale problems, stochastic aspects, parameter identification and optimization problems. The volume also represents a few contributions on the incorporation of chemical and biological processes in mathematical models for transport in porous media. The book is directed at researchers active in porous media, mathematical modeling, petroleum and geotechnical engineering and environmental sciences.



Numerical Methods For Fluid Dynamics


Numerical Methods For Fluid Dynamics
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Author : Dale R. Durran
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-09-14

Numerical Methods For Fluid Dynamics written by Dale R. Durran and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-09-14 with Mathematics categories.


This scholarly text provides an introduction to the numerical methods used to model partial differential equations, with focus on atmospheric and oceanic flows. The book covers both the essentials of building a numerical model and the more sophisticated techniques that are now available. Finite difference methods, spectral methods, finite element method, flux-corrected methods and TVC schemes are all discussed. Throughout, the author keeps to a middle ground between the theorem-proof formalism of a mathematical text and the highly empirical approach found in some engineering publications. The book establishes a concrete link between theory and practice using an extensive range of test problems to illustrate the theoretically derived properties of various methods. From the reviews: "...the books unquestionable advantage is the clarity and simplicity in presenting virtually all basic ideas and methods of numerical analysis currently actively used in geophysical fluid dynamics." Physics of Atmosphere and Ocean



Waves And Mean Flows


Waves And Mean Flows
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Author : Oliver Bühler
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2009-08-20

Waves And Mean Flows written by Oliver Bühler and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-08-20 with Science categories.


Interactions between waves and mean flows play a crucial role in understanding the long-term aspects of atmospheric and oceanographic modelling. Indeed, our ability to predict climate change hinges on our ability to model waves accurately. This book gives a modern account of the nonlinear interactions between waves and mean flows such as shear flows and vortices. A detailed account of the theory of linear dispersive waves in moving media is followed by a thorough introduction to classical wave–mean interaction theory. The author then extends the scope of the classical theory and lifts its restriction to zonally symmetric mean flows. The book is a fundamental reference for graduate students and researchers in fluid mechanics, and can be used as a text for advanced courses; it will also be appreciated by geophysicists and physicists who need an introduction to this important area in fundamental fluid dynamics and atmosphere-ocean science.



Mathematical Models In Geophysics


Mathematical Models In Geophysics
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1976

Mathematical Models In Geophysics written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976 with Geophysics categories.




Quasi Linear Theory For Surface Wave Current Interactions


Quasi Linear Theory For Surface Wave Current Interactions
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Author : James C. McWilliams
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-10-05

Quasi Linear Theory For Surface Wave Current Interactions written by James C. McWilliams and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-10-05 with Mathematics categories.


This book introduces a mathematical theory for the interaction of oceanic surface gravity waves and oceanic currents. This theory is formulated using the quasi-linear approximation for a uniform density fluid with a free surface and it provides wave-averaged expressions for the wave amplitudes and for the dynamical evolution of the currents. The surface gravity wave–current interaction theory is a more complete theory than previous with respect to an asymptotic expansion in the small parameter V/C, where V is a current speed and C is a wave speed. This book also illustrates the formal theory with several examples, and the path for its implementation in more realistic wave and circulation models is envisioned. This book is appealing to oceanic research scientists and mathematicians interested in geophysical fluid dynamics.