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Mathematical Problems From Applied Logic


Mathematical Problems From Applied Logic
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Mathematical Problems From Applied Logic I


Mathematical Problems From Applied Logic I
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Author : Dov M. Gabbay
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-07-02

Mathematical Problems From Applied Logic I written by Dov M. Gabbay and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-07-02 with Mathematics categories.


This is an overview of the current state of knowledge along with open problems and perspectives, clarified in such fields as non-standard inferences in description logics, logic of provability, logical dynamics and computability theory. The book includes contributions concerning the role of logic today, including unexpected aspects of contemporary logic and the application of logic. This book will be of interest to logicians and mathematicians in general.



Mathematical Problems From Applied Logic Ii


Mathematical Problems From Applied Logic Ii
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Author : Dov Gabbay
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-07-28

Mathematical Problems From Applied Logic Ii written by Dov Gabbay and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-07-28 with Mathematics categories.


This book presents contributions from world-renowned logicians, discussing important topics of logic from the point of view of their further development in light of requirements arising from successful application in Computer Science and AI language. Coverage includes: the logic of provability, computability theory applied to biology, psychology, physics, chemistry, economics, and other basic sciences; computability theory and computable models; logic and space-time geometry; hybrid systems; logic and region-based theory of space.



Mathematical Problems From Applied Logic


Mathematical Problems From Applied Logic
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Author : Dov M. Gabbay
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006

Mathematical Problems From Applied Logic written by Dov M. Gabbay and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Logic, Symbolic and mathematical categories.




Algebraic Logic


Algebraic Logic
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Author : Semen Grigorʹevich Gindikin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1985-10-14

Algebraic Logic written by Semen Grigorʹevich Gindikin and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985-10-14 with Mathematics categories.


The popular literature on mathematical logic is rather extensive and written for the most varied categories of readers. College students or adults who read it in their free time may find here a vast number of thought-provoking logical problems. The reader who wishes to enrich his mathematical background in the hope that this will help him in his everyday life can discover detailed descriptions of practical (and quite often -- not so practical!) applications of logic. The large number of popular books on logic has given rise to the hope that by applying mathematical logic, students will finally learn how to distinguish between necessary and sufficient conditions and other points of logic in the college course in mathematics. But the habit of teachers of mathematical analysis, for example, to stick to problems dealing with sequences without limit, uniformly continuous functions, etc. has, unfortunately, led to the writing of textbooks that present prescriptions for the mechanical construction of definitions of negative concepts which seem to obviate the need for any thinking on the reader's part. We are most certainly not able to enumerate everything the reader may draw out of existing books on mathematical logic, however.



Problems In Set Theory Mathematical Logic And The Theory Of Algorithms


Problems In Set Theory Mathematical Logic And The Theory Of Algorithms
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Author : Igor Lavrov
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Problems In Set Theory Mathematical Logic And The Theory Of Algorithms written by Igor Lavrov and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Mathematics categories.


Problems in Set Theory, Mathematical Logic and the Theory of Algorithms by I. Lavrov & L. Maksimova is an English translation of the fourth edition of the most popular student problem book in mathematical logic in Russian. It covers major classical topics in proof theory and the semantics of propositional and predicate logic as well as set theory and computation theory. Each chapter begins with 1-2 pages of terminology and definitions that make the book self-contained. Solutions are provided. The book is likely to become an essential part of curricula in logic.



Logic Of Mathematics


Logic Of Mathematics
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Author : Zofia Adamowicz
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2011-09-26

Logic Of Mathematics written by Zofia Adamowicz and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-09-26 with Mathematics categories.


A thorough, accessible, and rigorous presentation of the central theorems of mathematical logic . . . ideal for advanced students of mathematics, computer science, and logic Logic of Mathematics combines a full-scale introductory course in mathematical logic and model theory with a range of specially selected, more advanced theorems. Using a strict mathematical approach, this is the only book available that contains complete and precise proofs of all of these important theorems: * Gödel's theorems of completeness and incompleteness * The independence of Goodstein's theorem from Peano arithmetic * Tarski's theorem on real closed fields * Matiyasevich's theorem on diophantine formulas Logic of Mathematics also features: * Full coverage of model theoretical topics such as definability, compactness, ultraproducts, realization, and omission of types * Clear, concise explanations of all key concepts, from Boolean algebras to Skolem-Löwenheim constructions and other topics * Carefully chosen exercises for each chapter, plus helpful solution hints At last, here is a refreshingly clear, concise, and mathematically rigorous presentation of the basic concepts of mathematical logic-requiring only a standard familiarity with abstract algebra. Employing a strict mathematical approach that emphasizes relational structures over logical language, this carefully organized text is divided into two parts, which explain the essentials of the subject in specific and straightforward terms. Part I contains a thorough introduction to mathematical logic and model theory-including a full discussion of terms, formulas, and other fundamentals, plus detailed coverage of relational structures and Boolean algebras, Gödel's completeness theorem, models of Peano arithmetic, and much more. Part II focuses on a number of advanced theorems that are central to the field, such as Gödel's first and second theorems of incompleteness, the independence proof of Goodstein's theorem from Peano arithmetic, Tarski's theorem on real closed fields, and others. No other text contains complete and precise proofs of all of these theorems. With a solid and comprehensive program of exercises and selected solution hints, Logic of Mathematics is ideal for classroom use-the perfect textbook for advanced students of mathematics, computer science, and logic.



Mathematics Applied To Deterministic Problems In The Natural Sciences


Mathematics Applied To Deterministic Problems In The Natural Sciences
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Author : C. C. Lin
language : en
Publisher: SIAM
Release Date : 1988-12-01

Mathematics Applied To Deterministic Problems In The Natural Sciences written by C. C. Lin and has been published by SIAM this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988-12-01 with Mathematics categories.


This book addresses the construction, analysis, and intepretation of mathematical models that shed light on significant problems in the physical sciences, with exercises that reinforce, test and extend the reader's understanding. It may be used as an upper level undergraduate or graduate textbook as well as a reference for researchers.



Popular Lectures On Mathematical Logic


Popular Lectures On Mathematical Logic
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Author : Hao Wang
language : en
Publisher: Courier Corporation
Release Date : 2014-09-22

Popular Lectures On Mathematical Logic written by Hao Wang and has been published by Courier Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-22 with Mathematics categories.


Noted logician discusses both theoretical underpinnings and practical applications, exploring set theory, model theory, recursion theory and constructivism, proof theory, logic's relation to computer science, and other subjects. 1981 edition, reissued by Dover in 1993 with a new Postscript by the author.



Johan Van Benthem On Logic And Information Dynamics


Johan Van Benthem On Logic And Information Dynamics
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Author : Alexandru Baltag
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-08-27

Johan Van Benthem On Logic And Information Dynamics written by Alexandru Baltag and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-08-27 with Philosophy categories.


This book illustrates the program of Logical-Informational Dynamics. Rational agents exploit the information available in the world in delicate ways, adopt a wide range of epistemic attitudes, and in that process, constantly change the world itself. Logical-Informational Dynamics is about logical systems putting such activities at center stage, focusing on the events by which we acquire information and change attitudes. Its contributions show many current logics of information and change at work, often in multi-agent settings where social behavior is essential, and often stressing Johan van Benthem's pioneering work in establishing this program. However, this is not a Festschrift, but a rich tapestry for a field with a wealth of strands of its own. The reader will see the state of the art in such topics as information update, belief change, preference, learning over time, and strategic interaction in games. Moreover, no tight boundary has been enforced, and some chapters add more general mathematical or philosophical foundations or links to current trends in computer science. The theme of this book lies at the interface of many disciplines. Logic is the main methodology, but the various chapters cross easily between mathematics, computer science, philosophy, linguistics, cognitive and social sciences, while also ranging from pure theory to empirical work. Accordingly, the authors of this book represent a wide variety of original thinkers from different research communities. And their interconnected themes challenge at the same time how we think of logic, philosophy and computation. Thus, very much in line with van Benthem's work over many decades, the volume shows how all these disciplines form a natural unity in the perspective of dynamic logicians (broadly conceived) exploring their new themes today. And at the same time, in doing so, it offers a broader conception of logic with a certain grandeur, moving its horizons beyond the traditional study of consequence relations.



Logic Rationality And Interaction


Logic Rationality And Interaction
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Author : Hans van Ditmarsch
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2011-10-07

Logic Rationality And Interaction written by Hans van Ditmarsch and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-07 with Mathematics categories.


Edited in collaboration with FoLLI, the Association of Logic, Language and Information, this book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Third International Workshop on Logic, Rationality, and Interaction, LORI 2011, held in Guangzhou, China, in October 2011. The 25 revised full papers presented together with 12 posters were carefully reviewed and selected from 52 submissions. Among the topics covered are semantic models for knowledge, for belief, and for uncertainty; dynamic logics of knowledge, information flow, and action; logical analysis of the structure of games; belief revision, belief merging; logics and preferences, compact preference representation; logics of intentions, plans, and goals; logics of probability and uncertainty; logical approaches to decision making and planning; argument systems and their role in interaction; norms, normative interaction, and normative multiagent systems; and logical and computational approaches to social choice.