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Mathematical Topics In Fluid Mechanics Volume 2 Compressible Models


Mathematical Topics In Fluid Mechanics Volume 2 Compressible Models
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Mathematical Topics In Fluid Mechanics Volume 2 Compressible Models


Mathematical Topics In Fluid Mechanics Volume 2 Compressible Models
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Author : Pierre-Louis Lions
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 1996

Mathematical Topics In Fluid Mechanics Volume 2 Compressible Models written by Pierre-Louis Lions and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Fluid mechanics models consist of systems of nonlinear partial differential equations for which, despite a long history of important mathematical contributions, no complete mathematical understanding is available. The second volume of this book describes compressible fluid-mechanics models. The book contains entirely new material on a subject known to be rather difficult and important for applications (compressible flows). It is probably a unique effort on the mathematical problems associated with the compressible Navier-Stokes equations, written by one of the world's leading experts on nonlinear partial differential equations. Professor P.L. Lions won the Fields Medal in 1994.



Mathematical Topics In Fluid Mechanics Volume 2 Compressible Models


Mathematical Topics In Fluid Mechanics Volume 2 Compressible Models
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Author : Pierre-Louis Lions
language : en
Publisher: Clarendon Press
Release Date : 1998-03-19

Mathematical Topics In Fluid Mechanics Volume 2 Compressible Models written by Pierre-Louis Lions and has been published by Clarendon Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-03-19 with Science categories.


Fluid mechanics models consist of systems of nonlinear partial differential equations for which, despite a long history of important mathematical contributions, no complete mathematical understanding is available. The second volume of this book describes compressible fluid-mechanics models. The book contains entirely new material on a subject known to be rather difficult and important for applications (compressible flows). It is probably a unique effort on the mathematical problems associated with the compressible Navier-Stokes equations, written by one of the world's leading experts on nonlinear partial differential equations. Professor P.L. Lions won the Fields Medal in 1994.



Mathematical Topics In Fluid Mechanics Volume 1 Incompressible Models


Mathematical Topics In Fluid Mechanics Volume 1 Incompressible Models
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Author : Pierre-Louis Lions
language : en
Publisher: Clarendon Press
Release Date : 1996-06-27

Mathematical Topics In Fluid Mechanics Volume 1 Incompressible Models written by Pierre-Louis Lions and has been published by Clarendon Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-06-27 with Science categories.


One of the most challenging topics in applied mathematics over the past decades has been the development of the theory of nonlinear partial differential equations. Many of the problems in mechanics, geometry, probability, etc. lead to such equations when formulated in mathematical terms. However despite a long history of contributions, there exists no central core theory, and the most important advances have come from the study of particular equations and classes of equations arising in specific applications. This two volume work forms a unique and rigorous treatise on various mathematical aspects of fluid mechanics models. These models consist of systems of nonlinear partial differential equations like the incompressible and compressible Navier-Stokes equations. The main emphasis in Volume 1 is on the mathematical analysis of incompressible models. After recalling the fundamental description of Newtonian fluids, an original and self-contained study of both the classical Navier-Stokes equations (including the inhomogeneous case) and the Euler equations is given. Known results and many new results about the existence and regularity of solutions are presented with complete proofs. The discussion contains many interesting insights and remarks. The text highlights in particular the use of modern analytical tools and methods and also indicates many open problems. Volume 2 will be devoted to essentially new results for compressible models. Written by one of the world's leading researchers in nonlinear partial differential equations, Mathematical Topics in Fluid Mechanics will be an indispensable reference for every serious researcher in the field. Its topicality and the clear, concise and deep presentation by the author make it an outstanding contribution to the great theoretical problems in science concerning rigorous mathematical modelling of physical phenomena.



Introduction To The Mathematical Theory Of Compressible Flow


Introduction To The Mathematical Theory Of Compressible Flow
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Author : Antonín Novotny
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2004-06-17

Introduction To The Mathematical Theory Of Compressible Flow written by Antonín Novotny and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-06-17 with Mathematics categories.


This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the mathematical theory of compressible flow, describing both inviscid and viscous compressible flow, which are governed by the Euler and the Navier-Stokes equations respectively. The method of presentation allows readers with different backgrounds to focus on various modules of the material, either in part or more fully. Chapters include detailed heuristic arguments providing motivation for technical aspects that are rigorously presented later on in the text; for instance, the existence theory for steady and unsteady Navier-Stokes equations of isentropic compressible flow, and two-by-two systems of Euler equations in one space dimension. These parts are presented in a textbook style with auxiliary material in supporting sections and appendices. The book includes a rich index and extensive bibliography, thus allowing for quick orientation among the vast collection of literature on the mathematical theory of compressible flow, as well as in the book itself.



Mean Field Theories And Dual Variation Mathematical Structures Of The Mesoscopic Model


Mean Field Theories And Dual Variation Mathematical Structures Of The Mesoscopic Model
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Author : Takashi Suzuki
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-11-19

Mean Field Theories And Dual Variation Mathematical Structures Of The Mesoscopic Model written by Takashi Suzuki and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-19 with Mathematics categories.


Mean field approximation has been adopted to describe macroscopic phenomena from microscopic overviews. It is still in progress; fluid mechanics, gauge theory, plasma physics, quantum chemistry, mathematical oncology, non-equilibirum thermodynamics. spite of such a wide range of scientific areas that are concerned with the mean field theory, a unified study of its mathematical structure has not been discussed explicitly in the open literature. The benefit of this point of view on nonlinear problems should have significant impact on future research, as will be seen from the underlying features of self-assembly or bottom-up self-organization which is to be illustrated in a unified way. The aim of this book is to formulate the variational and hierarchical aspects of the equations that arise in the mean field theory from macroscopic profiles to microscopic principles, from dynamics to equilibrium, and from biological models to models that arise from chemistry and physics.



System Modeling And Optimization


System Modeling And Optimization
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Author : Adam Korytowski
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2009-10-27

System Modeling And Optimization written by Adam Korytowski and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-10-27 with Technology & Engineering categories.


rd This book constitutes a collection of extended versions of papers presented at the 23 IFIP TC7 Conference on System Modeling and Optimization, which was held in C- cow, Poland, on July 23–27, 2007. It contains 7 plenary and 22 contributed articles, the latter selected via a peer reviewing process. Most of the papers are concerned with optimization and optimal control. Some of them deal with practical issues, e. g. , p- formance-based design for seismic risk reduction, or evolutionary optimization in structural engineering. Many contributions concern optimization of infini- dimensional systems, ranging from a general overview of the variational analysis, through optimization and sensitivity analysis of PDE systems, to optimal control of neutral systems. A significant group of papers is devoted to shape analysis and opti- zation. Sufficient optimality conditions for ODE problems, and stochastic control methods applied to mathematical finance, are also investigated. The remaining papers are on mathematical programming, modeling, and information technology. The conference was the 23rd event in the series of such meetings biennially org- ized under the auspices of the Seventh Technical Committee “Systems Modeling and Optimization” of the International Federation for Information Processing (IFIP TC7).



Advances In Mathematical Fluid Mechanics


Advances In Mathematical Fluid Mechanics
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Author : Josef Malek
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Advances In Mathematical Fluid Mechanics written by Josef Malek and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Mathematics categories.


This book consists of six survey contributions that are focused on several open problems of theoretical fluid mechanics both for incompressible and compressible fluids. The first article "Viscous flows in Besov spaces" by M area Cannone ad dresses the problem of global existence of a uniquely defined solution to the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible fluids. Among others the following topics are intensively treated in this contribution: (i) the systematic description of the spaces of initial conditions for which there exists a unique local (in time) solution or a unique global solution for small data, (ii) the existence of forward self-similar solutions, (iii) the relation of these results to Leray's weak solutions and backward self-similar solutions, (iv) the extension of the results to further nonlinear evolutionary problems. Particular attention is paid to the critical spaces that are invariant under the self-similar transform. For sufficiently small Reynolds numbers, the conditional stability in the sense of Lyapunov is also studied. The article is endowed by interesting personal and historical comments and an exhaustive bibliography that gives the reader a complete picture about available literature. The papers "The dynamical system approach to the Navier-Stokes equa tions for compressible fluids" by Eduard Feireisl, and "Asymptotic problems and compressible-incompressible limits" by Nader Masmoudi are devoted to the global (in time) properties of solutions to the Navier-Stokes equa and three tions for compressible fluids. The global (in time) analysis of two dimensional motions of compressible fluids were left open for many years.



Geometry And Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations


Geometry And Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations
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Author : Shing-Tung Yau
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2002

Geometry And Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations written by Shing-Tung Yau and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Mathematics categories.


This book presents the proceedings of a conference on geometry and nonlinear partial differential equations dedicated to Professor Buqing Su in honor of his one-hundredth birthday. It offers a look at current research by Chinese mathematicians in differential geometry and geometric areas of mathematical physics. It is suitable for advanced graduate students and research mathematicians interested in geometry, topology, differential equations, and mathematical physics.



Singular Limits In Thermodynamics Of Viscous Fluids


Singular Limits In Thermodynamics Of Viscous Fluids
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Author : Eduard Feireisl
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-03-28

Singular Limits In Thermodynamics Of Viscous Fluids written by Eduard Feireisl and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-03-28 with Science categories.


Many interesting problems in mathematical fluid dynamics involve the behavior of solutions of nonlinear systems of partial differential equations as certain parameters vanish or become infinite. Frequently the limiting solution, provided the limit exists, satisfies a qualitatively different system of differential equations. This book is designed as an introduction to the problems involving singular limits based on the concept of weak or variational solutions. The primitive system consists of a complete system of partial differential equations describing the time evolution of the three basic state variables: the density, the velocity, and the absolute temperature associated to a fluid, which is supposed to be compressible, viscous, and heat conducting. It can be represented by the Navier-Stokes-Fourier-system that combines Newton's rheological law for the viscous stress and Fourier's law of heat conduction for the internal energy flux. As a summary, this book studies singular limits of weak solutions to the system governing the flow of thermally conducting compressible viscous fluids.



Phylogenetics


Phylogenetics
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Author : Charles Semple
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand
Release Date : 2003

Phylogenetics written by Charles Semple and has been published by Oxford University Press on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Computers categories.


'Phylogenetics' is the reconstruction and analysis of phylogenetic (evolutionary) trees and networks based on inherited characteristics. It is a flourishing area of intereaction between mathematics, statistics, computer science and biology.The main role of phylogenetic techniques lies in evolutionary biology, where it is used to infer historical relationships between species. However, the methods are also relevant to a diverse range of fields including epidemiology, ecology, medicine, as well as linguistics and cognitive psychologyThis graduate-level book, based on the authors lectures at The University of Canterbury, New Zealand, focuses on the mathematical aspects of phylogenetics. It brings together the central results of the field (providing proofs of the main theorem), outlines their biological significance,and indicateshow algorithms may be derived. The presentation is self-contained and relies on discrete mathematics with some probability theory. A set of exercises and at least one specialist topic ends each chapter.This book is intended for biologists interested in the mathematical theory behind phylogenetic methods, and for mathematicians, statisticians, and computer scientists eager to learn about this emerging area of discrete mathematics.'Phylogenetics' in the 24th volume in the Oxford Lecture Series in Mathematics and its Applications. This series contains short books suitable for graduate students and researchers who want a well-written account of mathematics that is fundamental to current to research. The series emphasises futuredirections of research and focuses on genuine applications of mathematics to finance, engineering and the physical and biological sciences.