Meanings Models And Metaphors


Meanings Models And Metaphors
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Meanings Models And Metaphors


Meanings Models And Metaphors
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Author : Gunnar Persson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Meanings Models And Metaphors written by Gunnar Persson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.




Models Of Figurative Language


Models Of Figurative Language
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Author : Rachel Giora
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2001-09-01

Models Of Figurative Language written by Rachel Giora and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-09-01 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


First published in 2001. Volume 16, Numbers 3&4. This special issue is an attempt to record the state of the art of psycholinguistics research into figurative language. There are quite a number of models addressing distinct issues and aiming to solve different problems—the mark of a maturing field. Indeed, not one theory is tailored to solve all the problems. Rather, each model, while aiming at generality, also recognizes its limitation. Despite specializing in different topics, most of the theories presented here have some things in common. For one, most of them dispense with the literal/ nonliteral divide, proposing, instead, models that are capable of handling literal as well as figurative language. Some models focus on the role primary meanings play in comprehension, others shed light on context effects, and some models seem to encompass both in terms of the accumulating effects of constraints (whether linguistic or contextual).



Models And Metaphors


Models And Metaphors
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Author : Max Black
language : en
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Release Date : 2019-06-30

Models And Metaphors written by Max Black and has been published by Cornell University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-30 with Philosophy categories.


Although the range is wide (philosophy of language, logic, philosophy of science) in this collection of essays, there is a certain unity of treatment arising from the author's steady interest in using "linguistic analysis" to cast some new light on old problems, such as the nature of logic, causation, and induction.



Models Metaphor And Meaning


Models Metaphor And Meaning
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Author : Joe R Danielewicz
language : en
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Release Date : 2020-05-09

Models Metaphor And Meaning written by Joe R Danielewicz and has been published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-09 with categories.


The purpose of this book is to develop a philosophy of data & information. The book builds on some of the themes of William Kent's, Data and Reality (Kent 2012). The book examines some traditional and contemporary theories of meaning from philosophy and borrows from some contemporary linguistic research regarding the importance of metaphor in human cognition. By examining the philosophy of data and information the reader will come away with a new appreciation of how data models are used to communicate the intent of the designers of information systems.



Cognitive Models In Language And Thought


Cognitive Models In Language And Thought
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Author : René Dirven
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2012-05-02

Cognitive Models In Language And Thought written by René Dirven and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-05-02 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


The volume offers a number of representative papers on cognitive models that are invoked when people deal with questions of social identity, political and economic manipulation, and more general issues such as the genomic discourse. In line with the well-known volume Cultural Models in Language and Thought by Holland and Quinn (1987), the volume shows that Cognitive Linguistics has further explored the idea that we think about social reality in terms of models - 'cognitive/cultural models' or 'folk theories'. As in cultural models, the present volume demonstrates that the technical apparatus of Cognitive Linguistics can be used to analyze the various ways our conception of social reality is shaped by underlying cognitive and/or cultural models or patterns of thought, and also looks into how this is done. The new inroad the volume wants to pursue is the deliberate and explicit orientation towards a cognitive sociolinguistics, or more generally, a cognitive semiotics.



Understanding Figurative Language


Understanding Figurative Language
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Author : Sam Glucksberg
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2001-07-26

Understanding Figurative Language written by Sam Glucksberg and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-07-26 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This book examines how people understand utterances that are intended figuratively. Traditionally, figurative language such as metaphors and idioms has been considered derivative from more complex than ostensibly straightforward literal language. Glucksberg argues that figurative language involves the same kinds of linguistic and pragmatic operations that are used for ordinary, literal language. Glucksberg's research in this book is concerned with ordinary language: expressions that are used in daily life, including conversations about everyday matters, newspaper and magazine articles, and the media. Metaphor is the major focus of the book. Idioms, however, are also treated comprehensively, as is the theory of conceptual metaphor in the context of how people understand both conventional and novel figurative expressions. A new theory of metaphor comprehension is put forward, and evaluated with respect to competing theories in linguistics and in psychology. The central tenet of the theory is that ordinary conversational metaphors are used to create new concepts and categories. This process is spontaneous and automatic. Metaphor is special only in the sense that these categories get their names from the best examples of the things they represent, and that these categories get their names from the best examples of those categories. Thus, the literal "shark" can be a metaphor for any vicious and predatory being, from unscrupulous salespeople to a murderous character in The Threepenny Opera. Because the same term, e.g.,"shark," is used both for its literal referent and for the metaphorical category, as in "My lawyer is a shark," we call it the dual-reference theory. The theory is then extended to two other domains: idioms and conceptual metaphors. The book presents the first comprehensive account of how people use and understand metaphors in everyday life.



The Making Of Meaning


The Making Of Meaning
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Author : Ann E. Berthoff
language : en
Publisher: Heinemann Educational Books
Release Date : 1981

The Making Of Meaning written by Ann E. Berthoff and has been published by Heinemann Educational Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with Education categories.




Models And Metaphors As Research Tools In Science


Models And Metaphors As Research Tools In Science
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Author : Pawel Zeidler
language : en
Publisher: LIT Verlag Münster
Release Date : 2013

Models And Metaphors As Research Tools In Science written by Pawel Zeidler and has been published by LIT Verlag Münster this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Social Science categories.


The analysis of actual practice of scientific research within contemporary methodology and philosophy of science demonstrates the central role played by models and metaphors. This book puts forward an analysis of the basic reasons for this breakthrough and points to the major consequences that resulted from it, both for scientific practice and for the methodological and philosophical reflection on these practices. (Series: Development in Humanities - Vol. 10)



The Role Of Analogy Model And Metaphor In Science


The Role Of Analogy Model And Metaphor In Science
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Author : W. H. Leatherdale
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1974

The Role Of Analogy Model And Metaphor In Science written by W. H. Leatherdale and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Analogy categories.




Metaphor And Its Moorings


Metaphor And Its Moorings
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Author : M. Elaine Botha
language : en
Publisher: Peter Lang
Release Date : 2007

Metaphor And Its Moorings written by M. Elaine Botha and has been published by Peter Lang this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Human knowledge and language reflect the 'metaphorical' nature of the human experiential and conceptual system. The author shows that metaphor and its underlying analogical structure are significant keys to the understanding of the metaphorical nature of reality and cognition and provide a better understanding of the relationship between science and religion. This study builds critically on the insights of Lakoff and Johnson by introducing a new angle to the discussions concerning conceptual metaphor and its basis in human embodiment. In her proposed alternative to the traditional view of knowledge the author argues that the distinction between literal and metaphorical language ought to be revisited and replaced with a view in which the idea of proper analogy and necessary metaphors are acknowledged. The insights gained in this respect are also applied to the changing views concerning theory and observation in scientific theorizing. A case study on the relationship between religion and science in the work of Michael Faraday illustrates that scientific observation is impregnated with theoretical convictions and that metaphors play a decisive role in the models developed to understand reality.