Measurement And Statistics On Science And Technology
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Measurement And Statistics On Science And Technology
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Author : Benoît Godin
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2005
Measurement And Statistics On Science And Technology written by Benoît Godin and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Business & Economics categories.
How do we objectively measure scientific activities? What proportion of economic activities should a society devote to research and development? How can public-sector and private-sector research best be directed to achieve social goals? Governments and researchers from industrial countries have been measuring science and technology for more than eighty years. This book provides the first comprehensive account of the attempts to measure science and technology activities in Western countries and the successes and shortcomings of statistical systems. Godin guides readers through the historical moments that led to the development of statistics on science and technology and also examines the socio-political dynamics behind social measurement. This enlightening account will be of interest to students and academics investigating science measurement as well as policy makers working in this burgeoning field.
Measurement And Statistics On Science And Technology
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Author : Benoît Godin
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2004-08-02
Measurement And Statistics On Science And Technology written by Benoît Godin and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-08-02 with Business & Economics categories.
This book provides an historical examination of official science and technology statistics and indicators in Western countries.
The Measurement Of Scientific And Technological Activities Using Patent Data As Science And Technology Indicators Patent Manual
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 1994-01-01
The Measurement Of Scientific And Technological Activities Using Patent Data As Science And Technology Indicators Patent Manual written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-01-01 with categories.
Analysts and policy makers have made increasing use of patent indicators to analyse the rate and direction of technological activity. The Patents Manual, issued in 1994, provides information on how patent data can be used as indicators, and also ...
The Measurement Of Scientific And Technological Activities Frascati Manual 2002 Proposed Standard Practice For Surveys On Research And Experimental Development
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2002-12-11
The Measurement Of Scientific And Technological Activities Frascati Manual 2002 Proposed Standard Practice For Surveys On Research And Experimental Development written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-12-11 with categories.
The internationally recognized methodology for collecting and using R&D statistics, the Frascati Manual is an essential tool for statisticians worldwide. It includes definitions of basic concepts, data collection guidelines, and classifications for ...
Output Measurement In Science And Technology
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Author : C. Freeman
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2013-10-22
Output Measurement In Science And Technology written by C. Freeman and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-22 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Output Measurement in Science and Technology: Essays in Honor of Yvan Fabian focuses on the processes, methodologies, and indicators of the advancement in science and technology. The selection first offers information on a technology gap approach to why growth rates differ and the impact of technological innovation on international trade patterns. Discussions focus on industrial innovation and international trade performance, use of patents in international trade analyses, technology gaps, innovation and economic growth, and economic and technological levels of development. The text then elaborates on a survey of literature on patents and the measurement of technological change and patents as indicators of corporate technological strength, including patents as predictors of financial performance and corporate technological strength, improving the patent information, and patents in the innovation process. The manuscript ponders on an empirical study on patents and inventors and a study of innovation in the pesticide industry. Topics include market demand and environmental concern, quantitative and qualitative analysis of pesticide innovations over time, and a review of innovation in pesticides. The selection is a dependable reference for researchers wanting to study the output measurement in science and technology.
The Measurement Of Scientific Technological And Innovation Activities Oslo Manual 2018 Guidelines For Collecting Reporting And Using Data On Innovation 4th Edition
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2018-10-22
The Measurement Of Scientific Technological And Innovation Activities Oslo Manual 2018 Guidelines For Collecting Reporting And Using Data On Innovation 4th Edition written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-22 with categories.
What is innovation and how should it be measured? Understanding the scale of innovation activities, the characteristics of innovative firms and the internal and systemic factors that can influence innovation is a prerequisite for the pursuit and analysis of policies aimed at fostering innovation.
The Measurement Of Scientific Technological And Innovation Activities Frascati Manual 2015 Guidelines For Collecting And Reporting Data On Research And Experimental Development
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2015-10-08
The Measurement Of Scientific Technological And Innovation Activities Frascati Manual 2015 Guidelines For Collecting And Reporting Data On Research And Experimental Development written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-08 with categories.
The internationally recognised methodology for collecting and using R&D statistics, the OECD's Frascati Manual is an essential tool for statisticians and science and innovation policy makers worldwide. It includes definitions of basic concepts, data collection guidelines, and classifications ...
The Statistical Measurement Of Scientific And Technological Activities Related To Research And Experimental Development Feasibility Study
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Author : Jean-Claude Bochet
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978
The Statistical Measurement Of Scientific And Technological Activities Related To Research And Experimental Development Feasibility Study written by Jean-Claude Bochet and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Research categories.
The Measurement Of Scientific And Technological Activities
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993
The Measurement Of Scientific And Technological Activities written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Research categories.
Handbook Of Innovation Indicators And Measurement
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Author : Fred Gault
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2023-09-06
Handbook Of Innovation Indicators And Measurement written by Fred Gault and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-06 with Business & Economics categories.
Providing nuanced insight into key areas of innovation studies, this erudite second edition acknowledges the significance of innovation within the informal economy. It contributes to the broader scholarly discourse on innovation indicators and measurement, exploring the nature and rate of recent developments within the field.