Measurement Of Double Differential Cross Sections For Top Quark Pair Production In Pp Collisions At Sqrt S
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The Black Book Of Quantum Chromodynamics
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Author : John Campbell
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2018
The Black Book Of Quantum Chromodynamics written by John Campbell and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with Science categories.
The Black Book of Quantum Chromodynamics is an in-depth introduction to the particle physics of current and future experiments at particle accelerators. The book offers the reader an overview of practically all aspects of the strong interaction necessary to understand and appreciate modern particle phenomenology at the energy frontier. It assumes a working knowledge of quantum field theory at the level of introductory textbooks used for advanced undergraduate or in standard postgraduate lectures. The book expands this knowledge with an intuitive understanding of relevant physical concepts, an introduction to modern techniques, and their application to the phenomenology of the strong interaction at the highest energies. Aimed at graduate students and researchers, it also serves as a comprehensive reference for LHC experimenters and theorists. This book offers an exhaustive presentation of the technologies developed and used by practitioners in the field of fixed-order perturbation theory and an overview of results relevant for the ongoing research programme at the LHC. It includes an in-depth description of various analytic resummation techniques, which form the basis for our understanding of the QCD radiation pattern and how strong production processes manifest themselves in data, and a concise discussion of numerical resummation through parton showers, which form the basis of event generators for the simulation of LHC physics, and their matching and merging with fixed-order matrix elements. It also gives a detailed presentation of the physics behind the parton distribution functions, which are a necessary ingredient for every calculation relevant for physics at hadron colliders such as the LHC, and an introduction to non-perturbative aspects of the strong interaction, including inclusive observables such as total and elastic cross sections, and non-trivial effects such as multiple parton interactions and hadronization. The book concludes with a useful overview contextualising data from previous experiments such as the Tevatron and the Run I of the LHC which have shaped our understanding of QCD at hadron colliders.
Measurement Of Double Differential Cross Sections For Top Quark Pair Production In Pp Collisions At Sqrt S
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017
Measurement Of Double Differential Cross Sections For Top Quark Pair Production In Pp Collisions At Sqrt S written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with categories.
Normalized double-differential cross sections for top quark pair (ttbar) production are measured in pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV with the CMS experiment at the LHC. The analyzed data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 inverse femtobarns. The measurement is performed in the dilepton e+/- mu-/+ final state. The ttbar cross section is determined as a function of various pairs of observables characterizing the kinematics of the top quark and ttbar system. The data are compared to calculations using perturbative quantum chromodynamics at next-to-leading and approximate next-to-next-to-leading orders. They are also compared to predictions of Monte Carlo event generators that complement fixed-order computations with parton showers, hadronization, and multiple-parton interactions. Overall agreement is observed with the predictions, which is improved when the latest global sets of proton parton distribution functions are used. The inclusion of the measured ttbar cross sections in a fit of parametrized parton distribution functions is shown to have significant impact on the gluon distribution.
Scientific And Technical Aerospace Reports
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Scientific And Technical Aerospace Reports written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Aeronautics categories.
Search For New Heavy Charged Bosons And Measurement Of High Mass Drell Yan Production In Proton Proton Collisions
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Author : Markus Zinser
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-09-25
Search For New Heavy Charged Bosons And Measurement Of High Mass Drell Yan Production In Proton Proton Collisions written by Markus Zinser and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-25 with Science categories.
This book presents two analyses, the first of which involves the search for a new heavy charged gauge boson, a so-called W' boson. This new gauge boson is predicted by some theories extending the Standard Model gauge group to solve some of its conceptual problems. Decays of the W' boson in final states with a lepton (l± = e± , μ±) and the corresponding (anti-)neutrino are considered. Data collected by the ATLAS experiment in 2015 at a center of mass energy of √s =13 TeV is used for the analysis. In turn, the second analysis presents a measurement of the double-differential cross section of the process pp->Z/gamma^* + X -> l^+l^- + X, including a gamma gamma induced contribution, at a center of mass energy of sqrt{s} = 8 TeV. The measurement is performed in an invariant mass region of 116 GeV to 1500 GeV as a function of invariant mass and absolute rapidity of the l^+l^-- pair, and as a function of invariant mass and pseudorapidity separation of the l^+l^-- pair. The data analyzed was recorded by the ATLAS experiment in 2012 and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 20.3/fb. It is expected that the measured cross sections are sensitive to the PDFs at very high values of the Bjorken-x scaling variable, and to the photon structure of the proton.
Measurement Of The Differential Cross Sections For Top Quark Pair Production As A Function Of Kinematic Event Variables In Pp Collisions At Sqrt S
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Measurement Of The Differential Cross Sections For Top Quark Pair Production As A Function Of Kinematic Event Variables In Pp Collisions At Sqrt S written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
Measurements are reported of the normalized differential cross sections for top quark pair production with respect to four kinematic event variables: the missing transverse energy; the scalar sum of the jet transverse momentum (pT); the scalar sum of the pT of all objects in the event; and the pT of leptonically decaying W bosons from top quark decays. The data sample, collected using the CMS detector at the LHC, consists of 5.0 inverse-femtobarns of proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV and 19.7 inverse-femtobarns at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV. Top quark pair events containing one electron or muon are selected. The results are presented after correcting for detector effects to allow direct comparison with theoretical predictions. No significant deviations from the predictions of several standard model event simulation generators are observed.
Measurement Of The Differential Cross Section For Top Quark Pair Production In Pp Collisions At Sqrt S
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015
Measurement Of The Differential Cross Section For Top Quark Pair Production In Pp Collisions At Sqrt S written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.
Government Reports Announcements Index
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989
Government Reports Announcements Index written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Science categories.
Measurement Of Double Differential Cross Sections For Top Quark Pair Production In Pp Collisions At S
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017
Measurement Of Double Differential Cross Sections For Top Quark Pair Production In Pp Collisions At S written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with categories.
Measurements Of Cross Section And Normalized Differential Cross Section Of Top Quark Pair Production In Pp Collisions At Sqrt S
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Author : Yao Weng
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013
Measurements Of Cross Section And Normalized Differential Cross Section Of Top Quark Pair Production In Pp Collisions At Sqrt S written by Yao Weng and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with categories.
Measurement Of The Integrated And Differential T Tbar Production Cross Sections For High Pt Top Quarks In Pp Collisions At Sqrt S
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Measurement Of The Integrated And Differential T Tbar Production Cross Sections For High Pt Top Quarks In Pp Collisions At Sqrt S written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
The cross section for pair production of top quarks (t-tbar) with high transverse momenta is measured in pp collisions, collected with the CMS detector at the LHC with sqrt(s) = 8 TeV in data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 inverse-femtobarns. The measurement is performed using lepton+jets events, where one top quark decays semileptonically, while the second top quark decays to a hadronic final state. The hadronic decay is reconstructed as a single, large-radius jet, and identified as a top quark candidate using jet substructure techniques. The integrated cross section and the differential cross sections as a function of top quark pt and rapidity are measured at particle level within a fiducial region related to the detector-level requirements and at parton level. The particle-level integrated cross section is found to be sigma[t-tbar] = 0.499 +/- 0.035 (stat+syst) +/- 0.095 (theory) +/- 0.013 (lumi) pb for top quark pt> 400 GeV. The parton-level measurement is sigma[t-tbar] = 1.44 +/- 0.10 (stat+syst) +/- 0.29 (theory) +/- 0.04 (lumi) pb. The integrated and differential cross section results are compared to predictions from several event generators.