Measurement Of Scientific And Technological Activities Manual On The Measurement Of Human Resources Devoted To S T Canberra Manual
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Measurement Of Scientific And Technological Activities Manual On The Measurement Of Human Resources Devoted To S T Canberra Manual
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 1995-01-01
Measurement Of Scientific And Technological Activities Manual On The Measurement Of Human Resources Devoted To S T Canberra Manual written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-01-01 with categories.
The Manual on the Measurement of Human Resources devoted to S&T (the "Canberra Manual") was issued in 1995. It was prepared in close co-operation between the OECD and the DGXII/Eurostat of the European Commission, other OECD Directorates, UNESCO and ...
The Measurement Of Scientific And Technological Activities Frascati Manual 2002 Proposed Standard Practice For Surveys On Research And Experimental Development
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2002-12-11
The Measurement Of Scientific And Technological Activities Frascati Manual 2002 Proposed Standard Practice For Surveys On Research And Experimental Development written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-12-11 with categories.
The internationally recognized methodology for collecting and using R&D statistics, the Frascati Manual is an essential tool for statisticians worldwide. It includes definitions of basic concepts, data collection guidelines, and classifications for ...
The Measurement Of Scientific And Technological Activities Proposed Guidelines For Collecting And Interpreting Technological Innovation Data Oslo Manual
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 1997-04-03
The Measurement Of Scientific And Technological Activities Proposed Guidelines For Collecting And Interpreting Technological Innovation Data Oslo Manual written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-04-03 with categories.
The Oslo Manual is the foremost international source of guidelines for the collection and use of data on innovation activities in industry.
The Measurement Of Scientific And Technological Activities Oslo Manual Guidelines For Collecting And Interpreting Innovation Data 3rd Edition
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2005-11-10
The Measurement Of Scientific And Technological Activities Oslo Manual Guidelines For Collecting And Interpreting Innovation Data 3rd Edition written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-11-10 with categories.
This book is the foremost international source of guidelines for the collection and use of data on innovation activities in industry.
Advancing Women In Science
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Author : Willie Pearson, Jr.
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-04-23
Advancing Women In Science written by Willie Pearson, Jr. and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-23 with Business & Economics categories.
Many countries have implemented policies to increase the number and quality of scientific researchers as a means to foster innovation and spur economic development and progress. To that end, grounded in a view of women as a rich, yet underutilized knowledge and labor resource, a great deal of recent attention has focused on encouraging women to pursue education and careers in science — even in countries with longstanding dominant patriarchal regimes. Yet, overall, science remains an area in which girls and women are persistently disadvantaged. This book addresses that situation. It bridges the gap between individual- and societal-level perspectives on women in science in a search for systematic solutions to the challenge of building an inclusive and productive scientific workforce capable of creating the innovation needed for economic growth and societal wellbeing. This book examines both the role of gender as an organizing principle of social life and the relative position of women scientists within national and international labor markets. Weaving together and engaging research on globalization, the social organization of science, and gendered societal relations as key social forces, this book addresses critical issues affecting women’s contributions and participation in science. Also, while considering women’s representation in science as a whole, examinations of women in the chemical sciences, computing, mathematics and statistics are offered as examples to provide insights into how differing disciplinary cultures, functional tasks and socio-historical conditions can affect the advancement of women in science relative to important variations in educational and occupational realities. Edited by three social scientists recognized for their expertise in science and technology policy, education, workforce participation, and stratification, this book includes contributions from an intellectually diverse group of international scholars and analysts and features compelling cases and initiatives from around the world, with implications for research, industry practice, education and policy development.
Dictionary Of Statuses Within Eu Law
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Author : Antonio Bartolini
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-01-05
Dictionary Of Statuses Within Eu Law written by Antonio Bartolini and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-05 with Law categories.
This Dictionary analyses the ways in which the statuses of European citizens are profoundly affected by EU law. The study of one’s particular status (as a worker, consumer, family member, citizen, etc.) helps to reconsider the legal notions concerning an individual’s status at the EU level. The Dictionary includes a foreword by Evgeni Tanchev, Advocate General at the Court of Justice of the European Union, which illustrates some interesting features of the Court’s case law on statuses.The Dictionary’s core is composed of 79 chapters, published in alphabetical order. Each brief chapter analyses how the individual status was conditioned or created by contemporary EU law, or how the process of European integration modified the traditional juridical definition of the respective status. The Dictionary provides answers to the following questions: Has the process of European integration modified the traditional juridical definition of individual status? Has the concept of legal status now acquired a new function? What role has EU law played in developing a new modern function for the concept of individual status? Are the selection of a specific individual status by EU law and the proliferation of such statuses, which is synonymous with the creation of new privileges, collectively undermining the goal of achieving substantive equality between EU citizens? Does this constitute a return to the past? Under EU law, is it possible to create a uniform definition of the legal status of the person, over and above the definition that is provided by a given Member State’s legal system?
Oecd Handbook On Measuring The Space Economy
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2012-02-27
Oecd Handbook On Measuring The Space Economy written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-02-27 with categories.
This publication provides a summary of the key methodological issues surrounding indicators and statistics on the space sector and the larger space economy.
Economics Of Structural And Technological Change
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Author : Cristiano Antonelli
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2002-09-11
Economics Of Structural And Technological Change written by Cristiano Antonelli and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-09-11 with Business & Economics categories.
Technology has long been seen as a path to economic growth. However there is considerable debate about the exact nature of this relationship. Economics of Structural and Technological Change employs a wide range of theoretical and applied approaches to explore the concept of technological change. The book begins with a series of in-depth discussions of the economic analysis of technological change. The second section contains a discussion of theoretical models of technological change, focusing on issues such as time and innovation. The third section brings together a number of applied analyses of technological change and examines the effect of factors such as human resource constraints, patenting and science and technology indicators.
Handbook Of Quantitative Science And Technology Research
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Author : Henk F. Moed
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-02-23
Handbook Of Quantitative Science And Technology Research written by Henk F. Moed and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-02-23 with Science categories.
This handbook offers a state-of-the-art overview of quantitative science and technology research. It focuses on the development and application of indicators derived from data on scientific or scholarly publications and patents. It comprises 34 chapters written by leading specialists in the various sub-domains. These chapters deal with theoretical and methodological issues, illustrate applications, and highlight their policy context and relevance. Authors present a survey of the research topics they address, and show their most recent achievements. The 34 chapters are arranged into 5 parts: Disciplinary Approaches; General Methodology; The Science System; The Technology System; and The Science–Technology Interface. The Editor’s Introduction provides a further specification of the handbook’s scope and of the main topics addressed in its chapters. This handbook aims at four distinct groups of readers: – practitioners in the field of science and technology studies; – research students in this field; – scientists, scholars and technicians who are interested in a systematic, thorough analysis of their activities; – policy makers and administrators who wish to be informed about the potentialities and limitations of the various approaches and about their results.
National Systems Of Innovation In Comparison
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Author : Ulrich Schmoch
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-09-09
National Systems Of Innovation In Comparison written by Ulrich Schmoch and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-09-09 with Computers categories.
The concept of National Systems of Innovation was introduced as a method to describe the various elements which contribute to innovation performance and their interaction. In this book, the innovation structures of a broad set of countries are compared. It provides more than a pure compilation of quantitative indicators for international benchmarking, supporting an appropriate interpretation of the referring results and suggesting relevant conclusions for innovation policy.