Measurement Of The Ttbar Production Cross Section In Ppbar Collisions At S

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Measurement Of The Ttbar Production Cross Section In Ppbar Collisions At Sqrt S
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010
Measurement Of The Ttbar Production Cross Section In Ppbar Collisions At Sqrt S written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.
We present a measurement of the top quark pair production cross section in p{bar p} collisions at √s = 1.96 TeV using a data sample corresponding to 1.7 fb−1 of integrated luminosity collected with the Collider Detector at Fermilab. We reconstruct t{bar t} events in the lepton+jets channel, consisting of e[nu]+jets and [mu][nu]+jets final states. The dominant background is the production of W bosons in association with multiple jets. To suppress this background, we identify electrons from the semileptonic decay of heavy-flavor jets ('soft electron tags'). From a sample of 2196 candidate events, we obtain 120 tagged events with a background expectation of 51 ± 3 events, corresponding to a cross section of [sigma]{sub t{bar t}} = 7.8 ± 2.4 (stat) ± 1.6 (syst) ± 0.5 (lumi) pb. We assume a top-quark mass of 175 GeV/c2. This is the first measurement of the t{bar t} cross section with soft electron tags in Run II of the Tevatron.
Measurement Of The Ttbar Production Cross Section In Ppbar Collisions At S
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005
Measurement Of The Ttbar Production Cross Section In Ppbar Collisions At S written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with categories.
We present the measurement of the top quark pair production cross section in p{bar p} collisions at √s = 1.96 TeV using 318 pb−1 of data collected by the CDF detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. We measure the cross section in events with one high transverse momentum electron or muon, large missing transverse energy and three or more jets, where at least one bottom quarks from the top quark decay is identified via a secondary vertex tagging algorithm. The measured t{bar t} cross section is 8.7{sub -0.9}{sup +0.9}(stat){sub -0.9}{sup +1.2}(syst) pb, assuming a top quark mass of 178 GeV. The cross section measurement in the subsample in which both b-quark jets are identified gives 10.1{sub -1.4}{sup +1.6}(stat){sub -1.4}{sup +2.1}(syst) pb. We present one additional measurement of the t{bar t} cross section in the same dataset but without the b-tagging requirement. Top quark events are distinguished from the primary background of W boson production with associated jets using an artificial neural network method with a variety of kinematic quantities. This measurement uses a larger dataset albeit with a smaller t{bar t} fraction. The t{bar t} cross section without b-tagging is measured to be 6.0 ± 0.8(stat) ± 1.0(syst) pb.
Measurement Of The Ttbar Production Cross Section In Ppbar Collisions At S 1 2
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005
Measurement Of The Ttbar Production Cross Section In Ppbar Collisions At S 1 2 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with categories.
We present the measurement of the top quark pair production cross section in p{bar p} collisions at √s = 1.96 TeV using 318 pb−1 of data collected by the CDF detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. We measure the cross section in events with one high transverse momentum electron or muon, large missing transverse energy and three or more jets, where at least one bottom quarks from the top quark decay is identified via a secondary vertex tagging algorithm. The measured t{bar t} cross section is 8.7{sub -0.9}{sup +0.9}(stat){sub -0.9}{sup +1.2}(syst) pb, assuming a top quark mass of 178 GeV. The cross section measurement in the subsample in which both b-quark jets are identified gives 10.1{sub -1.4}{sup +1.6}(stat){sub -1.4}{sup +2.1}(syst) pb. We present one additional measurement of the t{bar t} cross section in the same dataset but without the b-tagging requirement. Top quark events are distinguished from the primary background of W boson production with associated jets using an artificial neural network method with a variety of kinematic quantities. This measurement uses a larger dataset albeit with a smaller t{bar t} fraction. The t{bar t} cross section without b-tagging is measured to be 6.0 ± 0.8(stat) ± 1.0(syst) pb.
Top Physics Measurement Of The Cross Section For Ttbar Production In Ppbar Collisions Using The Kinematics Of Lepton Jets Events
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005
Top Physics Measurement Of The Cross Section For Ttbar Production In Ppbar Collisions Using The Kinematics Of Lepton Jets Events written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with categories.
Measurement Of The Ttbar Production Cross Section In 2 Fb 1 Of Ppbar Collisions At Sqrt S
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009
Measurement Of The Ttbar Production Cross Section In 2 Fb 1 Of Ppbar Collisions At Sqrt S written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with categories.
We present a measurement of the t{bar t} production cross section in p{bar p} collisions at (square root)s = 1.96 TeV using events containing a high transverse momentum electron or muon, three or more jets, and missing transverse energy. Events consistent with t{bar t} decay are found by identifying jets containing candidate heavy-flavor semileptonic decays to muons. The measurement uses a CDF Run II data sample corresponding to 2 fb−1 of integrated luminosity. Based on 248 candidate events with three or more jets and an expected background of 79.5 ± 5.3 events, we measure a production cross section of 9.1 ± 1.6 pb.
Measurement Of Top Pair Production Cross Section In Electron Jets Channel In Ppbar Collisions At Square Root Of S
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Author : Chunhui Han
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
Measurement Of Top Pair Production Cross Section In Electron Jets Channel In Ppbar Collisions At Square Root Of S written by Chunhui Han and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Physics categories.
Large Pt Processes In Ppbar Collisions At 2 Tev
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Author : Ashish Kumar
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005
Large Pt Processes In Ppbar Collisions At 2 Tev written by Ashish Kumar and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with categories.
The measurement of the top-antitop pair production cross section in p{bar p} collisions at {radical}s = 1.96 TeV in the dielectron decay channel using 384 pb{sup -1} of D0 data yields a t{bar t} production cross-section of {sigma}{sub t{bar t}} = 7.9{sub -3.8}{sup +5.2}(stat){sub -1.0}{sup +1.3}(syst) {+-} 0.5 (lumi) pb. This measurement [98] is based on 5 observed events with a prediction of 1.04 background events. The cross-section corresponds to the top mass of 175 GeV, and is in good agreement with the Standard Model expectation of 6.77 {+-} 0.42 pb based on next-to-next-leading-order (NNLO) perturbative QCD calculations [78]. This analysis shows significant improvement from our previous cross-section measurement in this channel [93] with 230 pb{sup -1} dataset in terms of significantly better signal to background ratio and uncertainties on the measured cross-section. Combination of all the dilepton final states [98] yields a yields a t{bar t} cross-section of {sigma}{sub t{bar t}} = 8.6{sub -2.0}{sup +2.3}(stat){sub -1.0}{sup +1.2}(syst) {+-} 0.6(lumi) pb, which again is in good agreement with theoretical predictions and with measurements in other final states. Hence, these results show no discernible deviation from the Standard Model. Fig. 6.1 shows the summary of cross-section measurements in different final states by the D0 in Run II. This measurement of cross-section in the dilepton channels is the best dilepton result from D0 till date. Previous D0 result based on analysis of 230 pb{sup -1} of data (currently under publication in Physics Letters B) is {sigma}{sub t{bar t}} = 8.6{sub -2.7}{sup +3.2}(stat){sub -1.1}{sup +1.1}(syst) {+-} 0.6(lumi) pb. It can be seen that the present cross-section suffers from less statistical uncertainty. This result is also quite consistent with CDF collaboration's result of {sigma}{sub t{bar t}} = 8.6{sub -2.4}{sup +2.5}(stat){sub -1.1}{sup +1.1}(syst) pb. These results have been presented as D0's preliminary results in the high energy physics conferences in the Summer of 2005 (Hadron Collider Physics Symposium, European Physical Society Conference, etc.). The uncertainty on the cross-section is still dominated by statistics due to the small number of observed events. It can be seen that we are at a level where statistical uncertainties are becoming closer to the systematic ones. Future measurements of the cross section will benefit from considerably more integrated luminosity, leading to a smaller statistical error. Thus the next generation of measurements will be limited by systematic uncertainties. Monte Carlo samples with higher statistics are also being generated in order to decrease the uncertainty on the background estimation. In addition, as the jet energy scale, the electron energy scale, the detector resolutions, and the luminosity measurement are fine-tuned, the systematic uncertainties will continue to decrease.
Hadronic Physics
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Author : Joseph Cugnon
language : en
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
Release Date : 2008-09-12
Hadronic Physics written by Joseph Cugnon and has been published by American Institute of Physics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-09-12 with Science categories.
This is the ninth of a series of meetings focused on some current problems in hadron physics. These proceedings report on some recent developments in baryon spectroscopy, in the light cone approach, in QCD at large temperature and/or density, in diffractive physics and heavy-ion collisions. They also include some discussions about fundamental questions such as symmetry breaking, compact stars and dark matter.
Graduate Programs In The Physical Sciences Mathematics Agricultural Sciences The Environment Natural Resources 2011 Grad 4
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Author : Peterson's
language : en
Publisher: Peterson's
Release Date : 2011-05-01
Graduate Programs In The Physical Sciences Mathematics Agricultural Sciences The Environment Natural Resources 2011 Grad 4 written by Peterson's and has been published by Peterson's this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-05-01 with Education categories.
Peterson's Graduate Programs in the Physical Sciences, Mathematics, Agricultural Sciences, the Environment & Natural Resources contains a wealth of information on colleges and universities that offer graduate work in these exciting fields. The institutions listed include those in the United States and Canada, as well international institutions that are accredited by U.S. accrediting bodies. Up-to-date information, collected through Peterson's Annual Survey of Graduate and Professional Institutions, provides valuable information on degree offerings, professional accreditation, jointly offered degrees, part-time and evening/weekend programs, postbaccalaureate distance degrees, faculty, students, degree requirements, entrance requirements, expenses, financial support, faculty research, and unit head and application contact information. Readers will find helpful links to in-depth descriptions that offer additional detailed information about a specific program or department, faculty members and their research, and much more. In addition, there are valuable articles on financial assistance, the graduate admissions process, advice for international and minority students, and facts about accreditation, with a current list of accrediting agencies.
Measurement Of The Ttbar Production Cross Section In The All Jets Final State In Pp Collisions At Sqrt S
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015
Measurement Of The Ttbar Production Cross Section In The All Jets Final State In Pp Collisions At Sqrt S written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.
The cross section for tt production in the all-jets final state is measured in pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV at the LHC with the CMS detector, in data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 18.4 fb-1. The inclusive cross section is found to be 275.6 ±6.1 (stat) ± 37.8 (syst) ± 7.2 (lumi) pb. The normalized differential cross sections are measured as a function of the top quark transverse momenta, pT, and compared to predictions from quantum chromodynamics. The results are reported at detector, parton, and particle levels. In all cases, the measured top quark pT spectra are significantly softer than theoretical predictions.