Measurement Uncertainty

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An Introduction To Uncertainty In Measurement
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Author : L. Kirkup
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2006-06-01
An Introduction To Uncertainty In Measurement written by L. Kirkup and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-06-01 with Science categories.
Measurement shapes scientific theories, characterises improvements in manufacturing processes and promotes efficient commerce. In concert with measurement is uncertainty, and students in science and engineering need to identify and quantify uncertainties in the measurements they make. This book introduces measurement and uncertainty to second and third year students of science and engineering. Its approach relies on the internationally recognised and recommended guidelines for calculating and expressing uncertainty (known by the acronym GUM). The statistics underpinning the methods are considered and worked examples and exercises are spread throughout the text. Detailed case studies based on typical undergraduate experiments are included to reinforce the principles described in the book. This guide is also useful to professionals in industry who are expected to know the contemporary methods in this increasingly important area. Additional online resources are available to support the book at www.cambridge.org/9780521605793.
Measurement Uncertainties
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Author : S. V. Gupta
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-01-13
Measurement Uncertainties written by S. V. Gupta and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-13 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book fulfills the global need to evaluate measurement results along with the associated uncertainty. In the book, together with the details of uncertainty calculations for many physical parameters, probability distributions and their properties are discussed. Definitions of various terms are given and will help the practicing metrologists to grasp the subject. The book helps to establish international standards for the evaluation of the quality of raw data obtained from various laboratories for interpreting the results of various national metrology institutes in an international inter-comparisons. For the routine calibration of instruments, a new idea for the use of pooled variance is introduced. The uncertainty calculations are explained for (i) independent linear inputs, (ii) non-linear inputs and (iii) correlated inputs. The merits and limitations of the Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement (GUM) are discussed. Monte Carlo methods for the derivation of the output distribution from the input distributions are introduced. The Bayesian alternative for calculation of expanded uncertainty is included. A large number of numerical examples is included.
Measurement Uncertainty
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Author : Ronald H. Dieck
language : en
Publisher: ISA
Release Date : 2007
Measurement Uncertainty written by Ronald H. Dieck and has been published by ISA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Mathematics categories.
Literally an entire course between two covers, Measurement Uncertainty: Methods and Applications, Fourth Edition, presents engineering students with a comprehensive tutorial of measurement uncertainty methods in a logically categorized and readily utilized format. The new uncertainty technologies embodied in both U.S. and international standards have been incorporated into this text with a view toward understanding the strengths and weaknesses of both. The book is designed to also serve as a practical desk reference in situations that commonly confront an experimenter. The text presents the basics of the measurement uncertainty model, non-symmetrical systematic standard uncertainties, random standard uncertainties, the use of correlation, curve-fitting problems, and probability plotting, combining results from different test methods, calibration errors, and uncertainty propagation for both independent and dependent error sources. The author draws on years of experience in industry to direct special attention to the problem of developing confidence in uncertainty analysis results and using measurement uncertainty to select instrumentation systems.
Measurement Uncertainty
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Author : Simona Salicone
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-06-04
Measurement Uncertainty written by Simona Salicone and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-06-04 with Mathematics categories.
It is widely recognized, by the scienti?c and technical community that m- surements are the bridge between the empiric world and that of the abstract concepts and knowledge. In fact, measurements provide us the quantitative knowledge about things and phenomena. It is also widely recognized that the measurement result is capable of p- viding only incomplete information about the actual value of the measurand, that is, the quantity being measured. Therefore, a measurement result - comes useful, in any practicalsituation, only if a way is de?ned for estimating how incomplete is this information. The more recentdevelopment of measurement science has identi?ed in the uncertainty concept the most suitable way to quantify how incomplete is the information provided by a measurement result. However, the problem of how torepresentameasurementresulttogetherwithitsuncertaintyandpropagate measurementuncertaintyisstillanopentopicinthe?eldofmetrology,despite many contributions that have been published in the literature over the years. Many problems are in fact still unsolved, starting from the identi?cation of the best mathematical approach for representing incomplete knowledge. Currently, measurement uncertainty is treated in a purely probabilistic way, because the Theory of Probability has been considered the only available mathematical theory capable of handling incomplete information. However, this approach has the main drawback of requiring full compensation of any systematic e?ect that a?ects the measurement process. However, especially in many practical application, the identi?cation and compensation of all s- tematic e?ects is not always possible or cost e?ective.
Measurement Uncertainty In Chemical Analysis
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Author : Paul De Bièvre
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29
Measurement Uncertainty In Chemical Analysis written by Paul De Bièvre and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Science categories.
It is now becoming recognized in the measurement community that it is as important to communicate the uncertainty related to a specific measurement as it is to report the measurement itself. Without knowing the uncertainty, it is impossible for the users of the result to know what confidence can be placed in it; it is also impossible to assess the comparability of different measurements of the same parameter. This volume collects 20 outstanding papers on the topic, mostly published from 1999-2002 in the journal "Accreditation and Quality Assurance." They provide the rationale for why it is important to evaluate and report the uncertainty of a result in a consistent manner. They also describe the concept of uncertainty, the methodology for evaluating uncertainty, and the advantages of using suitable reference materials. Finally, the benefits to both the analytical laboratory and the user of the results are considered.
Measurement Uncertainty And Probability
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Author : Robin Willink
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2013-02-14
Measurement Uncertainty And Probability written by Robin Willink and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-02-14 with Science categories.
A measurement result is incomplete without a statement of its 'uncertainty' or 'margin of error'. But what does this statement actually tell us? By examining the practical meaning of probability, this book discusses what is meant by a '95 percent interval of measurement uncertainty', and how such an interval can be calculated. The book argues that the concept of an unknown 'target value' is essential if probability is to be used as a tool for evaluating measurement uncertainty. It uses statistical concepts, such as a conditional confidence interval, to present 'extended' classical methods for evaluating measurement uncertainty. The use of the Monte Carlo principle for the simulation of experiments is described. Useful for researchers and graduate students, the book also discusses other philosophies relating to the evaluation of measurement uncertainty. It employs clear notation and language to avoid the confusion that exists in this controversial field of science.
Metrology And Measurement Uncertainty
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Author : Pedro Paulo Novellino do Rosario
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2025-04-30
Metrology And Measurement Uncertainty written by Pedro Paulo Novellino do Rosario and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-04-30 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book presents in a clear, didactic, and straightforward manner, the concepts, tools and technical terminology needed to understand metrological issues in industry and laboratories. Using examples of calibration and detailed critical analysis of the certificates, the book explores metrology and measurement uncertainty, both concepts and applications; mathematical foundations, statistical tools, techniques, practices, and the operational procedures that make up metrology. The text is based on the most recent editions of the International Vocabulary of Metrology, the International System of Units and the Guide to the Expression of Measurement Uncertainty.
Measurement Uncertainty In Forensic Science
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Author : Suzanne Bell
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2016-12-08
Measurement Uncertainty In Forensic Science written by Suzanne Bell and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-08 with Law categories.
Presents an overview of quantitative measurements in forensic science Outlines a foundation of basic mathematical and statistical concepts using applied examples from forensic science Provides practitioners the tools required both to develop uncertainty estimations and to evaluate and improve existing ones Describes how to build uncertainty budgets and worksheets Suggests top-level practices and procedures for seized drug analysis, toxicology, breath and blood alcohol, and distance/length measurements Offers a wealth of free, and easily accessible, supplementary references and Web resource
A Modeling Language For Measurement Uncertainty Evaluation
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Author : Marco Wolf
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date : 2009
A Modeling Language For Measurement Uncertainty Evaluation written by Marco Wolf and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with categories.
Measurement Errors And Uncertainties
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Author : Semyon G. Rabinovich
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-12-26
Measurement Errors And Uncertainties written by Semyon G. Rabinovich and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-12-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.
A practical reference on theory and methods of estimating measurement errors and uncertainty for both scientists and engineers in industry and experimental research. Building on the fundamentals of measurement theory, this book offers a wealth of practial recommendations and procedures. It differs from the majority of books in that it balances coverage of probabilistic methods with detailed information on the characterization, calibration, standardization and limitations of measuring instruments, with specific examples from both electrical and mechanical systems. In addition to a general updating to reflect current research, new material in this edition includes increased coverage of indirect measurements, with a new, simpler, more efficient method for this class of measurements.