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Measurements Of The Top Quark At The Tevatron Collider


Measurements Of The Top Quark At The Tevatron Collider
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Top Quark Physics At Hadron Colliders


Top Quark Physics At Hadron Colliders
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Author : Arnulf Quadt
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-08-16

Top Quark Physics At Hadron Colliders written by Arnulf Quadt and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-08-16 with Science categories.


This will be a required acquisition text for academic libraries. More than ten years after its discovery, still relatively little is known about the top quark, the heaviest known elementary particle. This extensive survey summarizes and reviews top-quark physics based on the precision measurements at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider, as well as examining in detail the sensitivity of these experiments to new physics. Finally, the author provides an overview of top quark physics at the Large Hadron Collider.



Measurements Of The Top Quark At The Tevatron Collider


Measurements Of The Top Quark At The Tevatron Collider
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Measurements Of The Top Quark At The Tevatron Collider written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with categories.


The authors present recent preliminary measurements of the top-antitop pair production cross section and determinations of the top quark pole mass, performed using the data collected by the CDF and D0 Collaborations at the Tevatron Collider. In the lepton plus jets final state, with semileptonic B decay, the pair production cross section has now been measured at CDF using (almost equal to) 760 pb−1 of proton-antiproton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of (square root)s = 1.96 TeV. A measurement of the production cross section has also been made with (almost equal to) 1 fb−1 of data in the all-jets final state by the CDF Collaboration. The mass of the top quark has now been measured using (almost equal to) 1 fb−1 of collision data using all decay channels of the top quark pair, yielding the most precise measurements of the top mass to date.



Measurement Of The Top Quark Mass In The Dilepton Final State Using The Matrix Element Method


Measurement Of The Top Quark Mass In The Dilepton Final State Using The Matrix Element Method
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Author : Alexander Grohsjean
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-10-01

Measurement Of The Top Quark Mass In The Dilepton Final State Using The Matrix Element Method written by Alexander Grohsjean and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-01 with Science categories.


The main pacemakers of scienti?c research are curiosity, ingenuity, and a pinch of persistence. Equipped with these characteristics a young researcher will be s- cessful in pushing scienti?c discoveries. And there is still a lot to discover and to understand. In the course of understanding the origin and structure of matter it is now known that all matter is made up of six types of quarks. Each of these carry a different mass. But neither are the particular mass values understood nor is it known why elementary particles carry mass at all. One could perhaps accept some small generic mass value for every quark, but nature has decided differently. Two quarks are extremely light, three more have a somewhat typical mass value, but one quark is extremely massive. It is the top quark, the heaviest quark and even the heaviest elementary particle that we know, carrying a mass as large as the mass of three iron nuclei. Even though there exists no explanation of why different particle types carry certain masses, the internal consistency of the currently best theory—the standard model of particle physics—yields a relation between the masses of the top quark, the so-called W boson, and the yet unobserved Higgs particle. Therefore, when one assumes validity of the model, it is even possible to take precise measurements of the top quark mass to predict the mass of the Higgs (and potentially other yet unobserved) particles.



Measurements Of Top Quark Properties At The Tevatron Collider


Measurements Of Top Quark Properties At The Tevatron Collider
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011

Measurements Of Top Quark Properties At The Tevatron Collider written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with categories.


The discovery of the top quark in 1995 opened a whole new sector of investigation of the Standard Model; today top quark physics remains a key priority of the Tevatron program. Some of the measurements of top quark properties, for example its mass, will be a long-standing legacy. The recent evidence of an anomalously large charge asymmetry in top quark events suggests that new physics could couple preferably with top quarks. I will summarize this long chapter of particle physics history and discuss the road the top quark is highlighting for the LHC program.



Top Quark Pair Production Cross Sections And Calibration Of The Top Quark Monte Carlo Mass


Top Quark Pair Production Cross Sections And Calibration Of The Top Quark Monte Carlo Mass
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Author : Jan Kieseler
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-06-15

Top Quark Pair Production Cross Sections And Calibration Of The Top Quark Monte Carlo Mass written by Jan Kieseler and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-15 with Science categories.


This thesis presents the first experimental calibration of the top-quark Monte-Carlo mass. It also provides the top-quark mass-independent and most precise top-quark pair production cross-section measurement to date. The most precise measurements of the top-quark mass obtain the top-quark mass parameter (Monte-Carlo mass) used in simulations, which are partially based on heuristic models. Its interpretation in terms of mass parameters used in theoretical calculations, e.g. a running or a pole mass, has been a long-standing open problem with far-reaching implications beyond particle physics, even affecting conclusions on the stability of the vacuum state of our universe. In this thesis, this problem is solved experimentally in three steps using data obtained with the compact muon solenoid (CMS) detector. The most precise top-quark pair production cross-section measurements to date are performed. The Monte-Carlo mass is determined and a new method for extracting the top-quark mass from theoretical calculations is presented. Lastly, the top-quark production cross-sections are obtained – for the first time – without residual dependence on the top-quark mass, are interpreted using theoretical calculations to determine the top-quark running- and pole mass with unprecedented precision, and are fully consistently compared with the simultaneously obtained top-quark Monte-Carlo mass.



Heavy Flavor Physics Proceedings Of The Seventh International Symposium


Heavy Flavor Physics Proceedings Of The Seventh International Symposium
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Author : Claudio Campagnari
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1999-11-15

Heavy Flavor Physics Proceedings Of The Seventh International Symposium written by Claudio Campagnari and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-11-15 with categories.


The physics of heavy flavors is a very active area of research in experimental and theoretical high energy physics. A number of heavy flavor experiments at new or upgraded accelerators are just coming on line to address some of the most fundamental questions of particle physics, e.g. matter-anti-matter asymmetry (CP violation).The Seventh International Symposium on Heavy Flavor Physics focused primarily on the physics of bottom and charmed quarks, but there were also sessions on the top quark and the tau lepton. It presented a great opportunity to take stock of the field on the eve of the new era in heavy flavor physics which will be opened up by the next generation of experiments.



The Standard Theory Of Particle Physics


The Standard Theory Of Particle Physics
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Author : Luciano Maiani
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
Release Date : 2016-08-25

The Standard Theory Of Particle Physics written by Luciano Maiani and has been published by World Scientific Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-25 with Science categories.


The book gives a quite complete and up-to-date picture of the Standard Theory with an historical perspective, with a collection of articles written by some of the protagonists of present particle physics. The theoretical developments are described together with the most up-to-date experimental tests, including the discovery of the Higgs Boson and the measurement of its mass as well as the most precise measurements of the top mass, giving the reader a complete description of our present understanding of particle physics.



High Energy Physics


High Energy Physics
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Author : Hesheng Chen
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2005-05-03

High Energy Physics written by Hesheng Chen and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-05-03 with Science categories.


The 32nd International Conference on High Energy Physics belongs to the Rochester Conference Series, and is the most important international conference in 2004 on high energy physics. The proceedings provide a comprehensive review on the recent developments in experimental and theoretical particle physics. The latest results on Top, Higgs search, CP violation, neutrino mixing, pentaquarks, heavy quark mesons and baryons, search for new particles and new phenomena, String theory, Extra dimension, Black hole and Lattice calculation are discussed extensively. The topics covered include not only those of main interest to the high energy physics community, but also recent research and future plans. Contents: Neutrino Masses and MixingsQuark Matter and Heavy Ion CollisionsParticle Astrophysics and CosmologyElectroweak PhysicsQCD Hard InteractionsQCD Soft InteractionsComputational Quantum Field TheoryCP Violation, Rare Kaon Decay and CKMR&D for Future Accelerator and DetectorHadron Spectroscopy and ExoticsHeavy Quark Mesons and BaryonsBeyond the Standard ModelString Theory Readership: Experimental and theoretical physicists and graduate students in the fields of particle physics, nuclear physics, astrophysics and cosmology.Keywords:High Energy Physics;Particle Physics;Electroweak;QCD;Heavy Quark;Neutrino;Particle Astrophysics;Hadron Spectroscopy;CP Violation;Quark Matter;Future Accelerator



Lepton And Photon Interactions At High Energies Proceedings Of The Xxii International Symposium


Lepton And Photon Interactions At High Energies Proceedings Of The Xxii International Symposium
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Author : Richard Brenner
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2006-01-26

Lepton And Photon Interactions At High Energies Proceedings Of The Xxii International Symposium written by Richard Brenner and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-01-26 with Science categories.


The Lepton-Photon symposiums — as represented by the contributions in this volume — are among the most popular conferences in high energy physics since they give an in-depth snapshots of the status of the field as provided by leading experts.The volume covers the latest results on flavor factories, quantum chromodynamics (QCD), electroweak physics, dark matter searches, neutrino physics and cosmology, from a phenomenological point of view. It also offers a glimpse of the immediate future of the field through summaries on the status of the next generation of high energy accelerators and planned facilities for astroparticle physics.The review nature of the articles makes the volume particularly useful to students, as well as being of interest to established researches in high-energy physics and related fields.



Lepton And Photon Interactions At High Energies


Lepton And Photon Interactions At High Energies
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Author : Richard Brenner
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2006

Lepton And Photon Interactions At High Energies written by Richard Brenner and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Science categories.


The Lepton-Photon symposiums ? as represented by the contributions in this volume ? are among the most popular conferences in high energy physics since they give an in-depth snapshots of the status of the field as provided by leading experts.The volume covers the latest results on flavor factories, quantum chromodynamics (QCD), electroweak physics, dark matter searches, neutrino physics and cosmology, from a phenomenological point of view. It also offers a glimpse of the immediate future of the field through summaries on the status of the next generation of high energy accelerators and planned facilities for astroparticle physics.The review nature of the articles makes the volume particularly useful to students, as well as being of interest to established researches in high-energy physics and related fields.