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Mechanics Of Soft Materials


Mechanics Of Soft Materials
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Mechanics Of Soft Materials


Mechanics Of Soft Materials
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Author : Konstantin Volokh
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-06-11

Mechanics Of Soft Materials written by Konstantin Volokh and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-11 with Science categories.


This book provides a concise introduction to soft matter modelling, together with an up-to-date review of the continuum mechanical description of soft and biological materials, from the basics to the latest scientific materials. It also includes multi-physics descriptions, such as chemo-, thermo-, and electro-mechanical coupling. The new edition includes a new chapter on fractures as well as numerous corrections, clarifications and new solutions. Based on a graduate course taught for the past few years at Technion, it presents original explanations for a number of standard materials, and features detailed examples to complement all topics discussed.



Special Issue On Mechanics Of Soft Materials And Machines


Special Issue On Mechanics Of Soft Materials And Machines
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Author : Zishun Liu
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Special Issue On Mechanics Of Soft Materials And Machines written by Zishun Liu and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.




Soft Solids


Soft Solids
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Author : Alan D. Freed
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2014-03-10

Soft Solids written by Alan D. Freed and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-03-10 with Mathematics categories.


This textbook presents the physical principles pertinent to the mathematical modeling of soft materials used in engineering practice, including both man-made materials and biological tissues. It is intended for seniors and masters-level graduate students in engineering, physics or applied mathematics. It will also be a valuable resource for researchers working in mechanics, biomechanics and other fields where the mechanical response of soft solids is relevant. Soft Solids: A Primer to the Theoretical Mechanics of Materials is divided into two parts. Part I introduces the basic concepts needed to give both Eulerian and Lagrangian descriptions of the mechanical response of soft solids. Part II presents two distinct theories of elasticity and their associated theories of viscoelasticity. Seven boundary-value problems are studied over the course of the book, each pertaining to an experiment used to characterize materials. These problems are discussed at the end of each chapter, giving students the opportunity to apply what they learned in the current chapter and to build upon the material in prior chapters.



Mechanics Of Micro Structured Soft Materials And Their Applications In Adhesion And Wetting


Mechanics Of Micro Structured Soft Materials And Their Applications In Adhesion And Wetting
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Author : Chi-Mon Chen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013

Mechanics Of Micro Structured Soft Materials And Their Applications In Adhesion And Wetting written by Chi-Mon Chen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with categories.




Mechanics And Physics Of Soft Materials


Mechanics And Physics Of Soft Materials
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Author : Qihan Liu
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Mechanics And Physics Of Soft Materials written by Qihan Liu and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.


Materials where thermal energy is comparable to the interaction energy between molecules are called soft materials. Soft materials are everywhere in our life: food, rubber, polymer diaper, our own body, etc. The thermal fluctuation endows soft materials with fundamentally different behavior comparing to hard materials like metals and ceramics. This dissertation studies three aspects of the mechanics and physics of soft materials, as is reviewed below.



Mechanics And Physics Of Solids At Micro And Nano Scales


Mechanics And Physics Of Solids At Micro And Nano Scales
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Author : Ioan R. Ionescu
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2020-02-26

Mechanics And Physics Of Solids At Micro And Nano Scales written by Ioan R. Ionescu and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-26 with Science categories.


Chronicling the 11th US–France Mechanics and physics of solids at macro- and nano-scales symposium, organized by ICACM (International Center for Applied Computational Mechanics) in Paris, June 2018, this book addresses the breadth of issues raised. It covers a comprehensive range of scientific and technological topics (from elementary plastic events in metals and materials in harsh environments to bio-engineered and bio-mimicking materials), offering a representative perspective on state-of-the-art research and materials. Expounding on the issues related to mesoscale modeling, the first part of the book addresses the representation of plastic deformation at both extremes of the scale – between nano- and macro- levels. The second half of the book examines the mechanics and physics of soft materials, polymers and materials made from fibers or molecular networks.



Advances In Soft Matter Mechanics


Advances In Soft Matter Mechanics
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Author : Shaofan Li
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-04-24

Advances In Soft Matter Mechanics written by Shaofan Li and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-04-24 with Science categories.


This book covers developments in soft matter mechanics and physics from the perspective of applied and computational mechanics. It Includes a selection of recent works on the subject and details the application of soft matter mechanics on engineering problems.



Fluids Colloids And Soft Materials


Fluids Colloids And Soft Materials
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Author : Alberto Fernandez-Nieves
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2016-05-09

Fluids Colloids And Soft Materials written by Alberto Fernandez-Nieves and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-09 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book presents a compilation of self-contained chapters covering a wide range of topics within the broad field of soft condensed matter. Each chapter starts with basic definitions to bring the reader up-to-date on the topic at hand, describing how to use fluid flows to generate soft materials of high value either for applications or for basic research. Coverage includes topics related to colloidal suspensions and soft materials and how they differ in behavior, along with a roadmap for researchers on how to use soft materials to study relevant physics questions related to geometrical frustration.



Challenges In Mechanics Of Time Dependent Materials Volume 2


Challenges In Mechanics Of Time Dependent Materials Volume 2
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Author : Meredith Silberstein
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-04-05

Challenges In Mechanics Of Time Dependent Materials Volume 2 written by Meredith Silberstein and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-05 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Challenges in Mechanics of Time-Dependent Materials, Volume 2 of the Proceedings of the 2020 SEM Annual Conference& Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics, the second volume of seven from the Conference, brings together contributions to this important area of research and engineering. The collection presents early findings and case studies on fundamental and applied aspects of Experimental Mechanics, including papers in the following general technical research areas: Characterization Across Length Scales Extreme Environments & Environmental Effects Soft Materials Damage, fatigue and Fracture Inhomogeneities & Interfaces Viscoelasticity Research in Progress



Instability Driven Reconfigurable Soft Materials


Instability Driven Reconfigurable Soft Materials
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Author : Gaojian Lin
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018

Instability Driven Reconfigurable Soft Materials written by Gaojian Lin and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.


Mechanical instability, a deformation mode involving abrupt switching between two distinct equilibrium structural configurations, has historically been viewed as a failure mechanism in engineering and materials science. Since the pioneering work in harnessing spontaneous buckling for surface micro-patterning in 1998, tremendous research interest has focused to utilize, rather than avoid, buckling instability in soft materials at small scale for achieving unique properties and multifunctionality. The benefit of small-scale bucking instability in soft materials and structures lies in the reversible dynamic tunability of the buckled structural or surface configuration in response to different external stimuli, which enables the coupling of structural or surface reconfiguration with dynamically tunable properties, such as mechanical, optical, wetting, and electrical properties. In this dissertation, I explore the fundamental mechanics and functionality of surface-based buckling and hierarchical wrinkling on substrates in multifunctional opto-electronic devices and smart windows. I will first explore the benefits of classical plate buckling in soft materials. The challenge lies in the intrinsic indeterminate characteristics of buckling in terms of its buckling orientation, which could lead to geometric frustration and random global structures. To address this challenge, I introduce cuts-based geometrical imperfection to guide the deterministic buckling in arrays of parallel active polymeric plates on rigid substrates. After introducing patterned cuts, the originally random phase-shifted buckling transits to a prescribed buckling with controllable phases. The design principle for cut-directed deterministic buckling in plates is revealed through both mechanics model and finite element simulation. By harnessing cut-directed buckling for controllable contacts and interactions in buckled parallel plates, I demonstrate the array of parallel plates as a multifunctional platform for selectively steering the electronic and optical pathways on demand, as well as the potential application in design of mechanical logic gates. I then explore the hierarchical wrinkling of thin films on soft substrates via sequential wrinkling for design of a potential multifunctional smart window with combined structural color and water droplet transport control. The self-similar hierarchical wrinkles with both nanoscale and microscale features are generated on a pre-strained poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) elastomer through sequential strain release and multi-step oxygen plasma treatment. I exploit the criteria for generating self-similar hierarchical wrinkles through both simplified theoretical model and experiments. I show that the hierarchically wrinkled elastomer displays both opaqueness and iridescent structural color. I further show its ability in control of water droplet transport on demand through mechanical stretching and release. I further extend the study of self-similar hierarchical wrinkling to the dynamic wetting behavior of multiscale self-similar hierarchical wrinkled surfaces on PDMS substrates through combined plasma and ultraviolet ozone (UVO) treatment. The generated surface structure shows an independently controlled dual-scale roughness with level-1 small-wavelength wrinkles resting on level-2 large-wavelength wrinkles, as well as accompanying orthogonal cracks. By tuning the geometry of hierarchical wrinkles, I explore the small degree of wetting anisotropy in hierarchical wrinkled surfaces, defined as the contact angle difference between the parallel and perpendicular directions to the wrinkle grooves through both experimental characterization (confocal fluorescence imaging) and theoretical analyses. I find that the measured larger apparent contact angle than the theoretically predicted Wenzel contact angle is attributed to the three-phase contact line pinning effect of both wrinkles and cracks, which generates energetic barriers during the contact line motion. I reveal that the observed small degree of wetting anisotropy in the hierarchical wrinkled surfaces arises from the competition between orthogonal wrinkles and cracks in the contact line pinning.