Medical Radiation Detectors Fundamental And Applied Aspects
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Medical Radiation Detectors Fundamental And Applied Aspects
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Author : N. F. Kember
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1994-06-01
Medical Radiation Detectors Fundamental And Applied Aspects written by N. F. Kember and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-06-01 with Medical categories.
The modern technology of radiation detection is essential to the success of many methods of medical imaging and for the increased reliability of radiation dosimetry. Development in this technology from high energy physics and semi-conductor engineering are being adapted to the stringent requirements of medicine and will continue to play an important role in improving the sophistication of medical diagnosis and treatment. In this volume are collected the edited papers from the first Mayneord-Phillips Summer School, convened in Oxford, July 5-9m 1883. The authors were selected to give state of the art reviews on radiation detection systems to postgraduate medical physicists. In addition to its use in education this volume will be invaluable to medical physicists, biomedical engineers and clinical practitioners involved in the use of existing systems or in the development of new techniques. other_titles
Radiation Ionization And Detection In Nuclear Medicine
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Author : Tapan K. Gupta
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-20
Radiation Ionization And Detection In Nuclear Medicine written by Tapan K. Gupta and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-20 with Medical categories.
This book will serve as the definitive source of detailed information on radiation, ionization, and detection in nuclear medicine. It opens by considering fundamental aspects of nuclear radiation, including dose and energy, sources, and shielding. Subsequent chapters cover the full range of relevant topics, including the detection and measurement of radiation exposure (with detailed information on mathematical modelling); medical imaging; the different types of radiation detector and their working principles; basic principles of and experimental techniques for deposition of scintillating materials; device fabrication; the optical and electrical behaviors of radiation detectors; and the instrumentation used in nuclear medicine and its application. The book will be an invaluable source of information for academia, industry, practitioners, and researchers.
Radiation Detectors For Medical Applications
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Author : Stefaan Tavernier
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-10-02
Radiation Detectors For Medical Applications written by Stefaan Tavernier and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-10-02 with Medical categories.
The topic of this book is the use of scintillating materials in the detection of ionising radiation for medical imaging. The text surveys the state of the art in radiation detectors for medical imaging, followed by an in-depth review of all aspects of the use of scintillating materials. Also included are detailed discussion of ways to improve the performance of existing scintillating materials and completely novel uses of scintillating materials.
Ionizing Radiation Detectors For Medical Imaging
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Author : Alberto Del Guerra
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2004-09-23
Ionizing Radiation Detectors For Medical Imaging written by Alberto Del Guerra and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-09-23 with Science categories.
Ionizing Radiation Detectors for Medical Imaging contains ten technical chapters, half of which are devoted to radiology and the other half to nuclear medicine. The last chapter describes the detectors for radiotherapy and portal imaging. Each chapter addresses completely a specific application. The emphasis is always on detector fundamentals and detector properties. Where necessary, software and specific applications are described in depth. This book is intended for graduate and undergraduate students in physics and engineering who want to study medical imaging. In addition, scientists who are working in a specific sub-field of medical imaging can acquire from the book an up-to-date description of the state of the art in related sub-fields, within the scope of ionizing radiation detectors. Other scientists, as well as physicians, can use the book as a reference for medical imaging. Contents:Conventional RadiologyDetectors for Digital RadiographyDetectors for CT ScannersSpecial Applications in RadiologyAutoradiographySPECT and Planar Imaging in Nuclear MedicinePositron Emission TomographyNuclear Medicine: Special Applications in Functional ImagingSmall Animal ScannersDetectors for Radiotherapy Readership: Upper-level undergraduates, graduate students, researchers, academics and practitioners in nuclear medicine, medical imaging and radiology. Keywords:Radiation Detectors;Medical Imaging;Digital Radiology;CT Scanners;Synchroton Radiation;Autoradiagraphy;Nuclear Medicine;PET & SPECT;Small Animal Imaging;Detectors for Radiotherapy
Fundamental And Applied Aspects Of Nonionizing Radiation
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Author : Solomon Michaelson
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Fundamental And Applied Aspects Of Nonionizing Radiation written by Solomon Michaelson and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.
During the last 30 years, there has been a remarkable devel opment and increase in the number of processes and devices that utilize or emit non-ionizing radiant energies such as micro waves, a form of electromagnetic wave energy and ultrasound representative of mechanical vibration. These energies are used in all sectors of our society for military, industrial, telecommunications, medical, and consumer applications. More recently, the use of ultrasound in biology and medicine has been considerably expanded. These increases in sources of non ionizing radiant energy have resulted in growing interest on the part of government regulatory agencies, industrial and mili tary physicians, research workers, clinicians, and even environ mentalists. Although there is information on biologic effects and potential hazards to man from exposure to microwaves or ultrasound, considerable confusion and misinformation has permeated not only the public press but also some scientific and technical publications. Interest in the biologic effects of high frequency currents developed in the beginning of the present century. This was followed by the introduction of "u1trashortwave" therapy. During the latter part of World War II, the U. S. military services became interested in the possible hazards to personnel working around microwave sources, and the Office of Naval Research of the U. S. Navy began to sponsor research on the biologic effects of microwaves in 1948. In 1956, the U. S.
Radiation Detection Systems
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Author : Jan Iwanczyk
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2021-11-04
Radiation Detection Systems written by Jan Iwanczyk and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-04 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The advances in semiconductor detectors, scintillators, photodetectors such as silicon photomultipliers (SiPM), and readout electronics have experienced tremendous growth in recent years in terms of basic technologies and a variety of applications. The second edition of Radiation Detection Systems presents variety of radiation detection systems, giving readers a broad view of the state-of-the-art in the design of detectors, front-end electronics, and systems offering optimized choices of the detection tools for a particular application. The new edition has been divided into two volumes. This volume on Medical Imaging, Industrial Testing, and Security Applications presents specific applications of the detection systems in medical imaging, industrial testing, and security applications. These newely developed technologies play a vital role in the detection, diagnosis, and treatment of major human diseases. Featuring contributions from leading experts and pioneers in their respective fields, this book: Describes new advances in development of detection systems based on CdZnTe (CZT) and CdTe detectors utilizing a direct conversion of radiation to electric signals Reports a recent progress in technologies and performance of SiPM used for reading the light from scintillators Explores exciting new application opportunities created by development of the cutting-edge detection technologies in X-ray spectroscopy, computed tomography (CT), bone dosimetry, and nuclear medicine (PET, SPECT) Considers the future use of photon-counting detectors in clinical CT scanners providing K-edge imaging to reduce the amount of contrast agents and ultimately offering both an anatomical and a functional information Describes, uses of radiation detection systems in security applications such as luggage scanning, dirty bomb detection, and border control With its combined coverage of new materials and innovative new system approaches, as well as a succinct overview of recent developments, this book is an invaluable tool for any engineer, professional, or student working in electronics or an associated field. Readers can refer to the other volume, Sensor Materials, Systems, Technology, and Characterization Measurements, which puts emphasis on sensor materials, detector structures, front electronics technology, and their designs and system optimization for different applications.
Concepts And Trends In Medical Radiation Dosimetry
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Author : Anatoly B. Rosenfeld
language : en
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
Release Date : 2011-07-12
Concepts And Trends In Medical Radiation Dosimetry written by Anatoly B. Rosenfeld and has been published by American Institute of Physics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-07-12 with Science categories.
This book presented state-of-the art in solid state dosimetry with application to radiation medicine. Fundamentals of dosimetry and relevance to radiation therapy , nuclear medicine and radiology followed by physics of operation and design of wide spectra of radiation detectors bubble detectors, TLD, OSL, fibre optic, film, RPL, semiconductor detectors, EPR, electronic dosimetry, microdosimetry and nanodosimetry. Special focus of this book is in quality assurance in radiation therapy and modern radiation dosimetry for IMRT, VMAT, SRS, brachytherapy and particular high spatial resolution dosimetry. Monte Carlo simulation dosimetry concept based on GEANT 4 toolkit with applications in different aspects of medical dosimetry has been included. This book will be useful as a text for Universities with Medical and Health Physics programs and for radiation physics professionals for refreshment and advancing of their knowledge.
An Introduction To Radiation Protection In Medicine
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Author : Jamie V. Trapp
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2008-03-13
An Introduction To Radiation Protection In Medicine written by Jamie V. Trapp and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-03-13 with Medical categories.
Combining facets of health physics with medicine, An Introduction to Radiation Protection in Medicine covers the background of the subject and the medical situations where radiation is the tool to diagnose or treat human disease. Encouraging newcomers to the field to properly and efficiently function in a versatile and evolving work setting,
Signal Processing For Radiation Detectors
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Author : Mohammad Nakhostin
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2017-10-05
Signal Processing For Radiation Detectors written by Mohammad Nakhostin and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-05 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Presents the fundamental concepts of signal processing for all application areas of ionizing radiation This book provides a clear understanding of the principles of signal processing of radiation detectors. It puts great emphasis on the characteristics of pulses from various types of detectors and offers a full overview on the basic concepts required to understand detector signal processing systems and pulse processing techniques. Signal Processing for Radiation Detectors covers all of the important aspects of signal processing, including energy spectroscopy, timing measurements, position-sensing, pulse-shape discrimination, and radiation intensity measurement. The book encompasses a wide range of applications so that readers from different disciplines can benefit from all of the information. In addition, this resource: Describes both analog and digital techniques of signal processing Presents a complete compilation of digital pulse processing algorithms Extrapolates content from more than 700 references covering classic papers as well as those of today Demonstrates concepts with more than 340 original illustrations Signal Processing for Radiation Detectors provides researchers, engineers, and graduate students working in disciplines such as nuclear physics and engineering, environmental and biomedical engineering, and medical physics and radiological science, the knowledge to design their own systems, optimize available systems or to set up new experiments.
Biomedical Sensors
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Author : Deric P. Jones
language : en
Publisher: Momentum Press
Release Date : 2010
Biomedical Sensors written by Deric P. Jones and has been published by Momentum Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Medical categories.
Sensors are the eyes, ears, and more, of the modern engineered product or system- including the living human organism. This authoritative reference work, part of Momentum Press's new Sensors Technology series, edited by noted sensors expert, Dr. Joe Watson, will offer a complete review of all sensors and their associated instrumentation systems now commonly used in modern medicine. Readers will find invaluable data and guidance on a wide variety of sensors used in biomedical applications, from fluid flow sensors, to pressure sensors, to chemical analysis sensors. New developments in biomaterials- based sensors that mimic natural bio-systems will be covered as well. Also featured will be ample references throughout, along with a useful Glossary and symbols list, as well as convenient conversion tables.