Medical Radiation Dosimetry


Medical Radiation Dosimetry
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Advanced Medical Radiation Dosimetry


Advanced Medical Radiation Dosimetry
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Author : K. N. Govinda Rajan
language : en
Publisher: PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
Release Date : 1996-01-01

Advanced Medical Radiation Dosimetry written by K. N. Govinda Rajan and has been published by PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-01-01 with Radiation dosimetry categories.




Concepts And Trends In Medical Radiation Dosimetry


Concepts And Trends In Medical Radiation Dosimetry
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Author : Anatoly B. Rosenfeld
language : en
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
Release Date : 2011-07-12

Concepts And Trends In Medical Radiation Dosimetry written by Anatoly B. Rosenfeld and has been published by American Institute of Physics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-07-12 with Science categories.


This book presented state-of-the art in solid state dosimetry with application to radiation medicine. Fundamentals of dosimetry and relevance to radiation therapy , nuclear medicine and radiology followed by physics of operation and design of wide spectra of radiation detectors bubble detectors, TLD, OSL, fibre optic, film, RPL, semiconductor detectors, EPR, electronic dosimetry, microdosimetry and nanodosimetry. Special focus of this book is in quality assurance in radiation therapy and modern radiation dosimetry for IMRT, VMAT, SRS, brachytherapy and particular high spatial resolution dosimetry. Monte Carlo simulation dosimetry concept based on GEANT 4 toolkit with applications in different aspects of medical dosimetry has been included. This book will be useful as a text for Universities with Medical and Health Physics programs and for radiation physics professionals for refreshment and advancing of their knowledge.



Nuclear Medicine Radiation Dosimetry


Nuclear Medicine Radiation Dosimetry
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Author : Brian J McParland
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-07-03

Nuclear Medicine Radiation Dosimetry written by Brian J McParland and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-07-03 with Medical categories.


Complexities of the requirements for accurate radiation dosimetry evaluation in both diagnostic and therapeutic nuclear medicine (including PET) have grown over the past decade. This is due primarily to four factors: Growing consideration of accurate patient-specific treatment planning for radionuclide therapy as a means of improving the therapeutic benefit, development of more realistic anthropomorphic phantoms and their use in estimating radiation transport and dosimetry in patients, Design and use of advanced Monte Carlo algorithms in calculating the above-mentioned radiation transport and dosimetry which require the user to have a thorough understanding of the theoretical principles used in such algorithms, their appropriateness and their limitations, increasing regulatory scrutiny of the radiation dose burden borne by nuclear medicine patients in the clinic and in the development of new radiopharmaceuticals, thus requiring more accurate and robust dosimetry evaluations. An element common to all four factors is the need for precise radiation dosimetry in nuclear medicine, which is fundamental to the therapeutic success of a patient undergoing radionuclide therapy and to the safety of the patients undergoing diagnostic nuclear medicine and PET procedures. As the complexity of internal radiation dosimetry applied to diagnostic and therapeutic nuclear medicine increases, this book will provide the theoretical foundations for: enabling the practising nuclear medicine physicist to understand the dosimetry calculations being used and their limitations, allowing the research nuclear medicine physicist to critically examine the internal radiation dosimetry algorithms available and under development; and providing the developers of Monte Carlo codes for the transport of radiation resulting from internal radioactive sources with the only comprehensive and definitive.



Standards Applications And Quality Assurance In Medical Radiation Dosimetry Idos


Standards Applications And Quality Assurance In Medical Radiation Dosimetry Idos
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011

Standards Applications And Quality Assurance In Medical Radiation Dosimetry Idos written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with categories.




Standards And Codes Of Practice In Medical Radiation Dosimetry


Standards And Codes Of Practice In Medical Radiation Dosimetry
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Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

Standards And Codes Of Practice In Medical Radiation Dosimetry written by International Atomic Energy Agency and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Medical radiology categories.


These proceedings present a refereed selection of papers that were given at a symposium held in Vienna in November 2002. Emphasis was placed on dosimetry for therapeutic applications of radiation in medicine. However, some papers deal with dosimetry in diagnostic radiology and nuclear medicine. Although many dosimetry techniques are discussed, calorimetry is featured in one session exclusively. Many papers deal with dosimetry standards, protocols and comparisons. The need for accurate dosimetry for the treatment of cancer was a common thread throughout the symposium.



Handbook Of Anatomical Models For Radiation Dosimetry


Handbook Of Anatomical Models For Radiation Dosimetry
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Author : Xie George Xu
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2009-09-01

Handbook Of Anatomical Models For Radiation Dosimetry written by Xie George Xu and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-01 with Medical categories.


Over the past few decades, the radiological science community has developed and applied numerous models of the human body for radiation protection, diagnostic imaging, and nuclear medicine therapy. The Handbook of Anatomical Models for Radiation Dosimetry provides a comprehensive review of the development and application of these computational mode



Medical Radiation Dosimetry


Medical Radiation Dosimetry
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Author : Brian J McParland
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11

Medical Radiation Dosimetry written by Brian J McParland and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Medical categories.


Accurate radiation dosimetry is a requirement of radiation oncology, diagnostic radiology and nuclear medicine. It is necessary so as to satisfy the needs of patient safety, therapeutic and diagnostic optimisation, and retrospective epidemiological studies of the biological effects resulting from low absorbed doses of ionising radiation. The radiation absorbed dose received by the patient is the ultimate consequence of the transfer of kinetic energy through collisions between energetic charged particles and atoms of the tissue being traversed. Thus, the ability of the medical physicist to both measure and calculate accurately patient dosimetry demands a deep understanding of the physics of charged particle interactions with matter. Interestingly, the physics of charged particle energy loss has an almost exclusively theoretical basis, thus necessitating an advanced theoretical understanding of the subject in order to apply it appropriately to the clinical regime. ​ Each year, about one-third of the world's population is exposed to ionising radiation as a consequence of diagnostic or therapeutic medical practice. The optimisation of the resulting radiation absorbed dose received by the patient and the clinical outcome sought, whether diagnostic or therapeutic, demands accuracy in the evaluation of the radiation absorbed doses resulting from such exposures. This requirement arrises primarily from two broadly-encompassing factors: The requirement in radiation oncology for a 5% or less uncertainty in the calculation and measurement of absorbed dose so as to optimise the therapeutic ratio of the probabilities of tumour control and normal tissue complications; and The establishment and further refinement of dose reference levels used in diagnostic radiology and nuclear medicine to minimise the amount of absorbed dose for a required degree of diagnostic benefit. The radiation absorbed dose is the outcome of energetic charged particles decelerating and transferring their kinetic energy to tissue. The calculation of this energy deposition, characterised by the stopping power, is unique in that it is derived entirely from theoretical principles. This dominant role of the associated theory makes its understanding of fundamental to the calculation of the radiation absorbed dose to the patient. The theoretical development of charged particle energy loss recognised in medical physics textbooks is in general limited to basic derivations based upon classical theory, generally a simplified form of the Bohr theory. More advanced descriptions of, for example, the Bethe-Bloch quantum result usually do not go beyond the simple presentation of the result without full explanation of the theoretical development of the theory and consideration of its limitations, its dependencies upon the Born perturbation theory and the various correction factors needed to correct for the failures of that Born theory at higher orders. This is not appropriate for a full understanding of the theory that its importance deserves. The medical radiation physicist should be aware of the details of the theoretical derivations of charged particle energy loss in order to appreciate the levels of accuracy in tabular data provided in reports and the calculation methodologies used in modern Monte Carlo calculations of radiation dosimetry.



Concepts And Trends In Medical Radiation Dosimetry


Concepts And Trends In Medical Radiation Dosimetry
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011

Concepts And Trends In Medical Radiation Dosimetry written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with categories.




Fundamentals Of Radiation Dosimetry


Fundamentals Of Radiation Dosimetry
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Author : J.R Greening
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-12-14

Fundamentals Of Radiation Dosimetry written by J.R Greening and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-14 with Science categories.


This book reviews ionising radiation quantities and the relationships between them and discusses the principles underlying their measurement. The emphasis is on the determination of absorbed dose and related dosimetric quantities.



An Introduction To Radiation Dosimetry


An Introduction To Radiation Dosimetry
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Author : S. Lovell
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1979-09-13

An Introduction To Radiation Dosimetry written by S. Lovell and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979-09-13 with Medical categories.


First published in 1979, this volume presents an elementary and, as far as is practicable, non-mathematical introduction to radiation dosimetry. Where it proved necessary to use mathematical notation, it was kept to a simple level. The volume treats dosimetry from first principles, dealing with the interaction of the various radiations with matter, then defining dosimetric quantities and units and showing how the more important ones are measured. It concludes with a brief chapter on radiation protection. Although a number of dosimetric systems are described in some detail the treatment is by no means encyclopaedic. SI units appear throughout, including some which were not yet in universal use when the book was first published. Where it was considered necessary, the older non-SI units were also defined and conversion factors were given.