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Membrane Based Salinity Gradient Processes For Water Treatment And Power Generation


Membrane Based Salinity Gradient Processes For Water Treatment And Power Generation
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Membrane Based Salinity Gradient Processes For Water Treatment And Power Generation


Membrane Based Salinity Gradient Processes For Water Treatment And Power Generation
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Author : Sarper Sarp
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2018-07-25

Membrane Based Salinity Gradient Processes For Water Treatment And Power Generation written by Sarper Sarp and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-25 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Membrane-Based Salinity Gradient Processes for Water Treatment and Power Generation focuses on the various types of membrane- based salinity gradient processes that can be applied for desalination. Topics cover salinity gradient processes for desalination, such as Forward Osmosis (FO) and Pressure Retarded Osmosis (PRO), with chapters selected exclusively from a number of world-leading experts in various disciplines and from different continents. Sections include discussions on the theoretical and fundamental approaches to salinity gradient processes, various types of membrane materials and development, i.e., flat sheet and hollow fiber, various salinity water sources for an economically feasible process, and large-scale applications. Finally, the book focuses on economically feasible process optimization when both operational and capital costs are considered. - Features specific details on salinity gradient techniques for various desalination applications of industrial and academic interest - Contains unique discussions on membrane development and process optimization that normally only appear briefly in research articles - Includes examples of internationally best practices for the evaluation of several system parameters, including thermodynamic optimization, high power density membrane development, and more - Discusses large-scale applications and provides examples of such implementations, such as Statkraft, Japanese Megaton, and Korean GMVP



Biomass Processing For Biofuels Bioenergy And Chemicals


Biomass Processing For Biofuels Bioenergy And Chemicals
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Author : Wei-Hsin Chen
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2020-05-23

Biomass Processing For Biofuels Bioenergy And Chemicals written by Wei-Hsin Chen and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-23 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Biomass can be used to produce renewable electricity, thermal energy, transportation fuels (biofuels), and high-value functional chemicals. As an energy source, biomass can be used either directly via combustion to produce heat or indirectly after it is converted to one of many forms of bioenergy and biofuel via thermochemical or biochemical pathways. The conversion of biomass can be achieved using various advanced methods, which are broadly classified into thermochemical conversion, biochemical conversion, electrochemical conversion, and so on. Advanced development technologies and processes are able to convert biomass into alternative energy sources in solid (e.g., charcoal, biochar, and RDF), liquid (biodiesel, algae biofuel, bioethanol, and pyrolysis and liquefaction bio-oils), and gaseous (e.g., biogas, syngas, and biohydrogen) forms. Because of the merits of biomass energy for environmental sustainability, biofuel and bioenergy technologies play a crucial role in renewable energy development and the replacement of chemicals by highly functional biomass. This book provides a comprehensive overview and in-depth technical research addressing recent progress in biomass conversion processes. It also covers studies on advanced techniques and methods for bioenergy and biofuel production.



Membrane Engineering In The Circular Economy


Membrane Engineering In The Circular Economy
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Author : Adolfo Iulianelli
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2022-04-12

Membrane Engineering In The Circular Economy written by Adolfo Iulianelli and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-12 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Membrane Engineering in the Circular Economy: Renewable Sources Valorization in Energy and Downstream Processing in Agro-food Industry describes the modification of the general concept of "waste," including waste valorization as added-value products that are useful for energy production and biotechnology industries. Speaking to the relevance of this new vision, the book highlights the fundamentals of membrane operations in the exploitation of renewable sources for energy production and the valorization of agro-food waste at the industrial level. This book is an excellent resource for researchers, biologists, membranologists and engineers in chemistry, biochemical engineering, food sciences and the agro-food refinery industry. - Discusses membrane engineering for agro-food wastes' transformation into added-value products - Presents circular and zero-waste economy principles pursued by membrane technology and applied to the agro-food industry - Includes potentialities of agro-food wastes for renewable and energy production via membrane operations



Application Of Membranes In The Petroleum Industry


Application Of Membranes In The Petroleum Industry
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Author : Swapnali Hazarika
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2024-07-04

Application Of Membranes In The Petroleum Industry written by Swapnali Hazarika and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-07-04 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book focuses on the advantageous features of membrane technology in petroleum industries, with an emphasis on membrane materials and the application of membranes in the separation of olefin–paraffin, oil–water, aliphatic–aromatics, heavy metals, etc., along with other applications like waste management, sulphur emission, enhanced oil recovery and so forth. It also discusses the design and development of membranes from novel materials, the challenges of new materials for membrane applications, membrane-based processes and the application of novel membrane-based processes in the petroleum industry. Features: Addresses the fundamental applications of membranes in petroleum industrial separation processes Highlights the role of membrane technology in waste management in petroleum industries Includes novel engineered membrane materials Discusses methods of extracting valuable substances from produced water and membrane fouling control Emphasises solving industrial problems pertinent to membrane usage This book is aimed at researchers and graduate students in chemical and petroleum engineering and membrane technology.



Membrane Technologies For Heavy Metal Removal From Water


Membrane Technologies For Heavy Metal Removal From Water
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Author : Juhana Jaafar
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2024-02-12

Membrane Technologies For Heavy Metal Removal From Water written by Juhana Jaafar and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-12 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book offers lucid treatment of fundamental concepts related to potential applications and prospects of different membranes for wastewater decontamination by removing heavy metals. Divided into four sections, it provides an overview of different sources of water contamination, their impacts on human health and the environment, and compares traditional methods used to nullify these impacts. Further, it covers different mature membrane technologies such as polymeric membranes, poly-ceramic membranes, carbon-based membranes and many more, followed by pertinent case studies. Features: Focuses on the removal of heavy metals using membrane-based technologies Discusses pertinent criteria to select suitable membranes Includes feasibility studies and applications of different mature and emerging membranes Describes heavy metals' occurrence and transport in an aqueous system with an overview of the adverse effects Reviews challenges and opportunities associated with using different membranes This book is aimed at graduate students and researchers in materials science, water engineering and wastewater treatment.



Osmosis Engineering


Osmosis Engineering
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Author : Nidal Hilal
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2021-04-23

Osmosis Engineering written by Nidal Hilal and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-23 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Osmosis Engineering provides a comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art surrounding osmosis-based research and industrial applications. The book covers the underpinning theories, technology developments and commercial applications. Sections discuss innovative and advanced membranes and modules for osmosis separation processes (e.g., reverse osmosis, forward osmosis, pressure retarded osmosis, osmotic membrane distillation), different application of these osmosis separation processes for energy and water separation, such as the treatment of radioactive waste, oily wastewater and heavy metal removal, draw solutions, pretreatment technologies, fouling effects, the use of renewable energy driven osmotic processes, computational, environmental and economic studies, and more. - Covers state-of-the-art osmotic engineering technologies and applications - Presents multidisciplinary topics in engineered osmosis, including both fundamental and applied EO concepts - Includes major challenges such as fouling mitigation, membrane development, pre-treatment and energy usage



Advances In Water Desalination Technologies


Advances In Water Desalination Technologies
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021

Advances In Water Desalination Technologies written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with Electronic books categories.




Advances In Natural Gas Formation Processing And Applications Volume 5 Natural Gas Impurities And Condensate Removal


Advances In Natural Gas Formation Processing And Applications Volume 5 Natural Gas Impurities And Condensate Removal
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Author : Mohammad Reza Rahimpour
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2024-03-21

Advances In Natural Gas Formation Processing And Applications Volume 5 Natural Gas Impurities And Condensate Removal written by Mohammad Reza Rahimpour and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-03-21 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Advances in Natural Gas: Formation, Processing, and Applications is a comprehensive eight-volume set of books that discusses in detail the theoretical basics and practical methods of various aspects of natural gas from exploration and extraction, to synthesizing, processing and purifying, producing valuable chemicals and energy. The volumes introduce transportation and storage challenges as well as hydrates formation, extraction, and prevention. Volume 5 titled Natural Gas Impurities and Condensates Removal comprehensively discusses the characteristics and properties of natural gas condensates and dehydrated non-acidic impurities. The book describes related environmental challenges, removal standards, policies and regulations as well as economic assessment. It covers particulates (such as aerosols, arsenic, etc.) and condensates removal techniques from natural gas as well as mercury, nitrogen and helium removal from natural gas by absorption, adsorption and membrane-based processes. - Introduces different impurities and condensates of natural gas with their characteristics - Includes common methods for particulates and condensates removal from natural gas such as adsorption, absorption and cryogenic techniques - Describes various membrane technologies for particulates and condensates removal from natural gas



Membranes For Water Treatment And Remediation


Membranes For Water Treatment And Remediation
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Author : Ashok Kumar Nadda
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-03-03

Membranes For Water Treatment And Remediation written by Ashok Kumar Nadda and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-03 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book provides comprehensive description of polymeric membranes in water treatment and remediation. It describes both the sustainability challenges and new opportunities to use membranes for water decontamination. It also discusses the environmental-related issues, challenges and advantages of using membrane-based systems and provides comprehensive description of various polymeric membranes, nanomaterials, biomolecules and their integrated systems for wastewater treatment. Various topics covered in this book are direct pressure-driven and osmotic-driven membrane processes, hybrid membrane processes (such as membrane bioreactors and integrating membrane separation with other processes), and resource recovery-oriented membrane-based processes. The book will be useful for students, researchers and professionals working in the area of materials science and environmental chemistry.



Membrane Engineering


Membrane Engineering
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Author : Enrico Drioli
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2018-12-17

Membrane Engineering written by Enrico Drioli and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-17 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Modern membrane science and technology aids engineers in developing and designing more efficient and environmentally-friendly processes. The optimal material and membrane selection as well as applications in the many involved industries are provided. This work is the ideal introduction for engineers working in membrane science and applications (wastewater, desalination, adsorption, and catalysis), process engineers in separation science, biologists and biochemists, environmental scientists, and most of all students. Its multidisciplinary approach also stimulates thinking of hybrid technologies for current and future life-saving applications (artificial organs, drug delivery).