Memcomputing
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Memcomputing
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Author : Massimiliano Di Ventra
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2022-02-21
Memcomputing written by Massimiliano Di Ventra and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-21 with Mathematics categories.
MemComputing is a new computing paradigm that employs time non-locality (memory) to both process and store information. This book, written by the originator of this paradigm, explains the main ideas behind MemComputing, explores its theoretical foundations, and shows its applicability to a wide variety of combinatorial optimization problems, machine learning, and quantum mechanics. The book is ideal for graduate students in Physics, Computer Science, Electrical Engineering, and Mathematics, as well as researchers in both academia and industry interested in unconventional computing. The author relies on extensive margin notes, important remarks, and many illustrations to better explain the main concepts and clarify jargon, making the book as self-contained as possible. The reader will be guided from the basic notions to the more advanced ones with an always clear and engaging writing style. Along the way, the reader will appreciate the advantages of this computing paradigm and the major differences that set it apart from the prevailing Turing model of computation, and even quantum computing.
Advances In Artificial Intelligence Based Technologies
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Author : Maria Virvou
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-10-02
Advances In Artificial Intelligence Based Technologies written by Maria Virvou and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-02 with Technology & Engineering categories.
With the 4th Industrial Revolution ongoing and human societal organization being restructured into, so-called, “Society 5.0”, the field of Artificial Intelligence and related technologies is growing continuously and rapidly, developing in both itself and towards applications in many other disciplines. Researchers worldwide aim at incorporating cognitive abilities into machines, such as learning and problem solving. When machines and software systems have been enhanced with Artificial Intelligence components, they become better and more efficient at performing tasks. Consequently, Artificial Intelligence stands out as a research discipline due to its worldwide pace of growth in both theoretical advances and areas of application, while achieving very high rates of success and promising major impact in science, technology and society. The book at hand aims at exposing its readers to some of the most significant Advances in Artificial Intelligence Theory, Tools and Methodologies as well as Artificial Intelligence-based Applications and Services. The book consists of an editorial note and an additional eleven (11) chapters, all invited from authors who work on the corresponding chapter theme and are recognized for their significant research contributions. In more detail, the chapters in the book are organized into three parts, namely (i) Advances in Artificial Intelligence Tools and Methodologies, (ii) Advances in Artificial Intelligence-based Applications and Services, and (iii) Theoretical Advances in Computation and System Modeling. This research book is directed towards professors, researchers, scientists, engineers and students in Artificial Intelligence-related disciplines. It is also directed towards readers who come from other disciplines and are interested in becoming versed in some of the most recent Artificial Intelligence-based technologies. An extensive list of bibliographic references at the end of each chapter guides the readers to probe further into the application areas of interest to them.
Memcomputing
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Author : Massimiliano Di Ventra
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2022
Memcomputing written by Massimiliano Di Ventra and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with Computers categories.
This book explains the main ideas behind MemComputing, its theoretical foundations and its applicability to a wide variety of combinatorial optimization problems, machine learning, and quantum mechanics.
Handbook Of Laser Technology And Applications
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Author : Chunlei Guo
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2021-06-23
Handbook Of Laser Technology And Applications written by Chunlei Guo and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-23 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This comprehensive handbook gives a fully updated guide to lasers and laser technologies, including the complete range of their technical applications. This forth volume covers laser applications in the medical, metrology and communications fields. Key Features: • Offers a complete update of the original, bestselling work, including many brand-new chapters. • Deepens the introduction to fundamentals, from laser design and fabrication to host matrices for solid-state lasers, energy level diagrams, hosting materials, dopant energy levels, and lasers based on nonlinear effects. • Covers new laser types, including quantum cascade lasers, silicon-based lasers, titanium sapphire lasers, terahertz lasers, bismuth-doped fiber lasers, and diode-pumped alkali lasers. • Discusses the latest applications, e.g., lasers in microscopy, high-speed imaging, attosecond metrology, 3D printing, optical atomic clocks, time-resolved spectroscopy, polarization and profile measurements, pulse measurements, and laser-induced fluorescence detection. • Adds new sections on laser materials processing, laser spectroscopy, lasers in imaging, lasers in environmental sciences, and lasers in communications. This handbook is the ideal companion for scientists, engineers, and students working with lasers, including those in optics, electrical engineering, physics, chemistry, biomedicine, and other relevant areas.
Memristor And Memristive Neural Networks
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Author : Alex James
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2018-04-04
Memristor And Memristive Neural Networks written by Alex James and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-04 with Computers categories.
This book covers a range of models, circuits and systems built with memristor devices and networks in applications to neural networks. It is divided into three parts: (1) Devices, (2) Models and (3) Applications. The resistive switching property is an important aspect of the memristors, and there are several designs of this discussed in this book, such as in metal oxide/organic semiconductor nonvolatile memories, nanoscale switching and degradation of resistive random access memory and graphene oxide-based memristor. The modelling of the memristors is required to ensure that the devices can be put to use and improve emerging application. In this book, various memristor models are discussed, from a mathematical framework to implementations in SPICE and verilog, that will be useful for the practitioners and researchers to get a grounding on the topic. The applications of the memristor models in various neuromorphic networks are discussed covering various neural network models, implementations in A/D converter and hierarchical temporal memories.
Memristive Neuromorphics Materials Devices Circuits Architectures Algorithms And Their Co Design
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Author : Huanglong Li
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-02-21
Memristive Neuromorphics Materials Devices Circuits Architectures Algorithms And Their Co Design written by Huanglong Li and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-21 with Science categories.
Memristor Computing Systems
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Author : Leon O. Chua
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-06-23
Memristor Computing Systems written by Leon O. Chua and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-23 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This contributed volume offers practical solutions and design-, modeling-, and implementation-related insights that address current research problems in memristors, memristive devices, and memristor computing. The book studies and addresses related challenges in and proposes solutions for the future of memristor computing. State-of-the-art research on memristor modeling, memristive interconnections, memory circuit architectures, software simulation tools, and applications of memristors in computing are presented. Utilising contributions from numerous experts in the field, written in clear language and illustrated throughout, this book is a comprehensive reference work. Memristor Computing Systems explains memristors and memristive devices in an accessible way for graduate students and researchers with a basic knowledge of electrical and control systems engineering, as well as prompting further research for more experienced academics.
Computational Matter
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Author : Susan Stepney
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-07-20
Computational Matter written by Susan Stepney and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-20 with Computers categories.
This book is concerned with computing in materio: that is, unconventional computing performed by directly harnessing the physical properties of materials. It offers an overview of the field, covering four main areas of interest: theory, practice, applications and implications. Each chapter synthesizes current understanding by deliberately bringing together researchers across a collection of related research projects. The book is useful for graduate students, researchers in the field, and the general scientific reader who is interested in inherently interdisciplinary research at the intersections of computer science, biology, chemistry, physics, engineering and mathematics.
Investigation Of The Physics Of Digital Memcomputing Machines
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Author : Sean Rhett-Burke Bearden
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Investigation Of The Physics Of Digital Memcomputing Machines written by Sean Rhett-Burke Bearden and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.
This dissertation will review and compile several advancements in the development of digital memcomputing machines. Memcomputing is an efficient computing paradigm that uses memory to process and store information in the same physical location. Digital memcomputing machines have been introduced as a scalable version of the memcomputing paradigm. The memcomputing paradigm can be used to solve difficult constraint satisfaction and combinatorial optimization problems. Herein, Boolean satisfiability problems will be used as benchmarks. This dissertation will introduce the digital memcomputing machine, detailing self-organizing logic circuits and investigating the operation of their fundamental units: self-organizing logic gates. The dynamical system that describes a digital memcomputing machine will be numerically integrated with a forward-Euler scheme. The robustness of the dynamical system to noise allows for the use of a simple integration scheme. We find power-law scalability in the typical-case of hard clause distribution control instances of 3-SAT. We anticipate our results to broaden research directions in physics-inspired computing paradigms ranging from theory to application, from simulation to hardware implementation.
Memristors And Memelements
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Author : Massimiliano Di Ventra
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-01-25
Memristors And Memelements written by Massimiliano Di Ventra and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-01-25 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book, written by two pioneers in the field, provides a clear and concise description of memristors and other memory elements. It stresses the difference between their mathematical definition and physical reality. The reader will then be able to distinguish between what is experimentally realizable and various fictitious claims that plague the scientific literature. The discussion is kept simple enough that the book should be easily accessible not only to graduate students and researchers in Physics and Engineering, but also to undergraduate students interested in this topic.