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Meridiana 92 Migrazioni E Fascismo


Meridiana 92 Migrazioni E Fascismo
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Meridiana 92 Migrazioni E Fascismo


Meridiana 92 Migrazioni E Fascismo
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Author : Autori Vari
language : it
Publisher: Viella Libreria Editrice
Release Date : 2018-12-04T00:00:00+01:00

Meridiana 92 Migrazioni E Fascismo written by Autori Vari and has been published by Viella Libreria Editrice this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-04T00:00:00+01:00 with Social Science categories.


Il periodo tra le due guerre mondiali segna per l’Italia la fine dell’emigrazione di massa. Ma nell’arco di un trentennio i flussi migratori non si trasformarono solo nel senso di una riduzione del numero di partenti. A cambiare furono anche le traiettorie. Le nuove restrizioni stabilite dai paesi d’immigrazione e l’avvento del regime fascista ridisegnarono i percorsi degli emigranti italiani, limitandone fortemente il diritto alla mobilità. Dopo aver raccolto in un primo tempo l’eredità dei governi liberali, dalla fine degli anni venti Mussolini inaugurò una nuova politica migratoria, in linea con la politica demografica del regime e rinsaldando il nesso fra emigrazione e politica estera. L’emigrazione, già definita da Mussolini una «necessità fisiologica» per gli italiani, divenne, ha scritto João Fàbio Bertonha, «un male cui preferire la colonizzazione interna e quella dell’Impero». L’emigrazione degli italiani durante il fascismo è stata ampiamente indagata dalla storiografia, invece il contributo che vi ebbero i meridionali presenta a tutt’oggi zone d’ombra. Eppure, come si vedrà in questo fascicolo di «Meridiana», il Sud fu tra i maggiori protagonisti dei nuovi orientamenti. Quanto, la crisi tra le due guerre e le restrizioni all’immigrazione, limitarono le possibilità di espatrio delle popolazioni del Mezzogiorno d’Italia? Nei radicali cambiamenti intervenuti nella struttura dei flussi migratori, quale fu l’effettivo peso delle nuove politiche migratorie del regime? Una specifica ricaduta sui meridionali ebbe comunque il nodo complesso della nazionalizzazione fascista degli emigrati: quanto la loro identità di italiani venne costruita dal fascismo e quanto invece vi sopravvissero tratti regionali e locali proiettati nelle «piccole patrie» sorte all’estero, a seguito dei nuovi insediamenti migratori? I contributi di questo numero intendono dare una risposta a questi interrogativi. Sono infatti analizzati i temi della continuità delle catene migratorie tra Sicilia e Stati Uniti tra le due guerre nel contesto delle nuove politiche migratorie americane e italiane; la relativa «meridionalizzazione» dei flussi verso la Francia e l’impatto del fascismo sugli insediamenti migratori; le traiettorie delle migrazioni interne dei meridionali, evidenziando il rapporto fra chiusura delle frontiere americane e nuova mobilità interna. La questione delle comunità italiane all’estero è poi affrontata focalizzando l’attenzione anche sulle relazioni fra politica estera fascista e riorganizzazione dei flussi migratori, osservando la situazione dei meridionali in Tunisia, ma anche gli spostamenti di manodopera meridionale nel Terzo Reich, iniziati alla fine degli anni trenta in parallelo con il consolidarsi dell’alleanza tra Mussolini e Hitler.



Italianness And Migration From The Risorgimento To The 1960s


Italianness And Migration From The Risorgimento To The 1960s
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Author : Stéphane Mourlane
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-03-11

Italianness And Migration From The Risorgimento To The 1960s written by Stéphane Mourlane and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-03-11 with History categories.


This edited collection explores the notion of Italianness - or Italianità – through migration history. It focuses on the interaction between Italians circulating around the world, and their relationship with Italy from a political and cultural perspective. Answering the important question of how migration affects Italianness, the authors explore the ways in which migrants retained their Italian culture, customs and practices during and after their travels. Spanning a long period from the Risorgimento up until the 1960s, the book sheds light on the institutions and social structures that contributed to the construction of cultural links between Italian migrants and their country of origin. Not only broad in its temporal scope, the volume covers a wide geographic area, examining the lives of Italian migrants in North America, South America, Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. Bringing together a wealth of research on Italians, alongside the different migratory routes taken by these men and women, this book provides new insights into Italian culture and seeks to strengthen our understanding of Italian migration history.



Meridiana 105 2022


Meridiana 105 2022
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Author : Autori Vari
language : it
Publisher: Viella Libreria Editrice
Release Date : 2023-04-03T14:08:00+02:00

Meridiana 105 2022 written by Autori Vari and has been published by Viella Libreria Editrice this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-04-03T14:08:00+02:00 with Social Science categories.


Questo numero di «Meridiana» si propone di approfondire la natura complessa e contraddittoria dei mutamenti che hanno investito una particolare realtà meridionale italiana dagli anni cinquanta a oggi, proponendo una riflessione sulla Basilicata e le dinamiche modernizzatrici, aggiornata al presente ma radicata in una prospettiva storica. I contenuti del volume, nel loro insieme, puntano a fornire un contributo al dibattito sulla attuale situazione socio-economica e politica lucana, attraverso una rassegna di ricerche in grado di offrire una profondità storica alla configurazione di una regione che ha sperimentato e continua a sperimentare processi di modernizzazione per certi versi originali ma, al tempo stesso, in linea con quelli di altri contesti italiani. In tal senso, gli approfondimenti proposti risultano funzionali all’idea secondo cui lo studio delle asimmetrie e delle differenze tra realtà territoriali del Mezzogiorno conservi un senso solo se messo in relazione a dimensioni più ampie.



North African Mosaic


North African Mosaic
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Author : Nabil Boudraa
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Release Date : 2009-03-26

North African Mosaic written by Nabil Boudraa and has been published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-03-26 with Political Science categories.


This book’s ambition is to offer the most recent scholarship on North African cultures at a time when the very notion of culture is being re-evaluated in the shifting tides that both associate and divorce the forces of nationalism, globalism and neo-liberalism. Another ambition is to be a readable document about the past and the potential of North African civilizations. Those which have been crystallized into a polysemic voice from centuries of occupations, exchanges and what is now commonly called hybridizations. In this work the collective position of the authors, with their different fields of experience, is that the languages, musics, and the many expressions of common life in North Africa continue to flourish. That they are a bridge between sub-Saharan peoples and Europe. That they are a necessary antidote to the anemic political discourses that have prevailed since decolonization. That they are seminal for the future of the African continent as it begins its true voyage into democracy. It is difficult, at this juncture, to measure the distance that, in the decades to come, will be achieved on that voyage. It is, however, less difficult to evaluate the importance of North Africa on tomorrow’s world. If the past is an indicator, it will be an important force in the cross-flow of trade, ideas and of global destinies.



Rome And The North


Rome And The North
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Author : Alvar Ellegård
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996

Rome And The North written by Alvar Ellegård and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with History categories.




Invisible Borders


Invisible Borders
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Author : Enrico Gargiulo
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-11-02

Invisible Borders written by Enrico Gargiulo and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-02 with Social Science categories.


This book analyses residency, a form of municipal membership that plays a strategic role in administrative processes in Italy. Residency is a two-faced juridical status: a means for exercising rights and moving freely within a state territory and, at the same time, a tool of control that operates through identification and registration. Gargiulo investigates residency both historically and theoretically, showing that the status of resident is a special kind of border, namely, a status border, which draws the lines of local citizenship. By explaining that the mechanisms of exclusion from residency work as administrative barriers, and showing their aims and effects in terms of civic stratification and differential inclusion, this book contributes to the debates on local citizenship, borders, and discretionary power. ‘’While the legal concepts of (un)authorized presence and citizenship in bounded territorial states govern how we envision “immigrants” and debate their treatment, this perceptive book raises novel issues. Local residency registration, studied with rich material from Italy, regulates access to socially distributed resources, and shapes stratification of labor. The case made in this book is original, penetrating, and theoretically insightful. Scholars of migration will want to read this exceptional work.’’ — Josiah Heyman, University of Texas at El Paso, USA ‘’Enrico Gargiulo has made an important addition to our sociological understanding of the ways in which states and individuals relate to one another. The humble, often taken-for-granted status of "resident" turns out to be a major pathway to rights and privileges for individuals who have it; those without it may be legal non-persons who barely exist in the eyes of the state. This book is a major contribution to our expanding appreciation of the many kinds of borders, both physical and conceptual, that shape our relationships with the social and political world.’’ — John Torpey, Presidential Professor of Sociology and History, Director, Ralph Bunche, Institute for International Studies, CUNY Graduate Center, USA



Italians


Italians
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Author : Luigi Barzini
language : en
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
Release Date : 1996-07-03

Italians written by Luigi Barzini and has been published by Simon and Schuster this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-07-03 with History categories.


Examines the character and history of the Italian people.



Compasito


Compasito
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Author : Nancy Flowers
language : en
Publisher: Council of Europe
Release Date : 2007-01-01

Compasito written by Nancy Flowers and has been published by Council of Europe this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-01-01 with Law categories.


Living among other people, in their families and communities, children become aware from a very early age of questions related to justice, and they search for the meaning of the world. By fostering an understanding of human rights, shaping opinion and developing attitudes, human rights education strongly supports this natural interest and learning process. This is what human rights education is about and this is what ’Compasito manual on human rights education for children' is for.’Compasito' is a starting point for educators, teachers and trainers who are ready to deal with human rights education with children of 7-13 years. The book covers the key concepts of human rights and children's rights, and provides substantial theoretical background to 13 key human rights issues, such as democracy, citizenship, gender equality, environment, media, poverty, and violence.The 42 practical activities serve to engage and motivate children to recognise human rights issues in their own environment. They help children to develop critical thinking, responsibility and a sense of justice, and help them learn how to take action to contribute to the betterment of their school or community. The manual also gives practical tips on how it can be used in various formal and non-formal educational settings.



Paths Of Integration


Paths Of Integration
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Author : Leo Lucassen
language : en
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press
Release Date : 2006

Paths Of Integration written by Leo Lucassen and has been published by Amsterdam University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with History categories.


Why do some migrants integrate quickly, while others become long-term minorities? What is the role of the state in the settlement process? To what extent are experiences in the past different from the present? Are the recent migrants really integrating in another way than those in the past? Is Islam indeed an obstacle to integration? These are some of the burning questions, which dominate the current politicized debate on immigration in Western Europe. In this book, leading historians and social scientists analyze and compare a variety of settlement processes in past and present migration to Western Europe. Identifying general factors in the process of adaptation of new immigrants, the contributors trace social changes effected by recent European immigration, and the parallels with the great American migration of the 1880s-1920s. The history of migration to Western Europe and the way these migrants found their place in the receiving societies, is not only essential to understand the way nations deal with newcomers in the present, but also constitutes a highly interesting laboratory for different paths of integration now and then. By analyzing and comparing a wealth of settlement processes both in the past and in the present this book is both a bold interdisciplinary endeavor, and at the same time the first attempt to identify general factors underlying the way migrants adapt to their new surroundings, as well as how societies change under the influence of immigration. The chapters in the book both look at specific groups in various periods, but also analyses the structure of the state, churches unions and other important organized actors in Western European nation states. Moreover, the results are embedded in the more theoretical American literature on the comparison of old and new migrants. All chapters have an explicit comparative perspective, either by comparing different groups or different periods, whereas the general conclusion ties together the various outcomes in a systematic way, highlighting the main answers to the central questions about the various outcomes of settlement processes. --Publisher.



American Consular Service


American Consular Service
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Author : United States. Department of State
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1920

American Consular Service written by United States. Department of State and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1920 with Diplomatic and consular service, American categories.