Mesoscopic Physics Meets Quantum Engineering


Mesoscopic Physics Meets Quantum Engineering
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Mesoscopic Physics Meets Quantum Engineering


Mesoscopic Physics Meets Quantum Engineering
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Author : Shevchenko Sergey N
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2019-07-16

Mesoscopic Physics Meets Quantum Engineering written by Shevchenko Sergey N and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-16 with Science categories.


Quantum mechanics was initially constructed to describe objects on atomic and subatomic scales. However, in the last decades, quantum mechanics has been revisited and its use extended to the study and description of macroscopic distinct states. This is accomplished by modeling basic objects of mesoscopic physics, such as superconducting quantum circuits and low-dimensional structures derived from a two-dimensional electronic gas. In recent years, these devices support the study of fundamental systems such as a two-level quantum system, or qubit, as an object for manipulations and applications. This book will provide an introduction to quantum computation and quantum information, based on quantum physics, solid-state theory, and theory of computing. We will become familiar with this important field and explore how it is inseparably linked to basic notions of physics such as superposition, entanglement, and quantum dynamics. Then we will consider superconducting and mesoscopic systems, as well as a series of phenomena, where important are the spectra quantization, interference, and charge discreteness.This book derives its content from a lecture course designed for graduate students and postdocs who are acquainted with quantum mechanics and statistical physics. In particular, it was developed together with the lecture series taught to 5th year students of the Department of Physics and Technology in V N Karazin Kharkiv National University.



Quantum Engineering


Quantum Engineering
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Author : A. M. Zagoskin
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2011-07-14

Quantum Engineering written by A. M. Zagoskin and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-07-14 with Science categories.


Quantum engineering – the design and fabrication of quantum coherent structures – has emerged as a field in physics with important potential applications. This book provides a self-contained presentation of the theoretical methods and experimental results in quantum engineering. The book covers topics such as the quantum theory of electric circuits, theoretical methods of quantum optics in application to solid state circuits, the quantum theory of noise, decoherence and measurements, Landauer formalism for quantum transport, the physics of weak superconductivity and the physics of two-dimensional electron gas in semiconductor heterostructures. The theory is complemented by up-to-date experimental data to help put it into context. Aimed at graduate students in physics, the book will enable readers to start their own research and apply the theoretical methods and results to their current experimental situation.



Quantum Phenomena In Mesoscopic Systems


Quantum Phenomena In Mesoscopic Systems
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Author : B. Altshuler
language : en
Publisher: IOS Press
Release Date : 2004-01-28

Quantum Phenomena In Mesoscopic Systems written by B. Altshuler and has been published by IOS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-01-28 with Science categories.


This book is a snapshot of the vision shared by outstanding scientists on the key theoretical and experimental issues in Mesoscopic Physics. Quantum properties of electrons in solid state devices and transport in semiconducting and superconducting low-dimensional systems, are discussed, as well as the basis of quantum computing (entanglement, noise decoherence and read-out). Each chapter collects the material presented at a Varenna School course of last year, by leading experts in the field. The reader gets a flavor, how theorists and experimentalists are paving the way to the physical realization of solid state qubits, the basic units of the new logic and memory elements for quantum processing. He will be surprised in finding that mesoscopic solid state devices, which were invented just yesterday ( think of the Single Electron Transistor, or the Cooper Pair Box) are currently used as charge-sensing applications in the equipment of frontier research laboratories. These devices contribute as probing systems to produce evidence on still unsettled questions in topics like the metal-insulator transition in disordered two dimensional systems, quantum Hall conductance in heterostructures, or Kondo conductance in quantum dots.



Quantum Mechanics For Applied Physics And Engineering


Quantum Mechanics For Applied Physics And Engineering
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Author : A. T. Fromhold
language : en
Publisher: Courier Corporation
Release Date : 1991-01-01

Quantum Mechanics For Applied Physics And Engineering written by A. T. Fromhold and has been published by Courier Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-01-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.


For upper-level undergraduates and graduate students: an introduction to the fundamentals of quantum mechanics, emphasizing aspects essential to an understanding of solid-state theory. A heavy background in mathematics and physics is not required beyond basic courses in calculus, differential equations, and calculus-based elementary physics. Numerous problems (and selected answers), projects, exercises.



Quantum Engineering


Quantum Engineering
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Author : Alexandre M. Zagoskin
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011

Quantum Engineering written by Alexandre M. Zagoskin and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Quantum theory categories.


"Quantum engineering - the design and fabrication of quantum coherent structures - has emerged as a field in physics with important potential applications. This book provides a self-contained presentation of the theoretical methods and experimental results in quantum engineering. The book covers topics such as the quantum theory of electric circuits, theoretical methods of quantum optics in application to solid state circuits, the quantum theory of noise, decoherence and measurements, Landauer formalism for quantum transport, the physics of weak superconductivity and the physics of two-dimensional electron gas in semiconductor heterostructures. The theory is complemented by up-to-date experimental data to help put it into context. Aimed at graduate students in physics, the book will enable readers to start their own research and apply the theoretical methods and results to their current experimental situation"--



Quantum Coherence In Mesoscopic Systems


Quantum Coherence In Mesoscopic Systems
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Author :
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991

Quantum Coherence In Mesoscopic Systems written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with categories.




Advanced Quantum Mechanics


Advanced Quantum Mechanics
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Author : Yuli V. Nazarov
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2013-01-03

Advanced Quantum Mechanics written by Yuli V. Nazarov and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-03 with Science categories.


An accessible introduction to advanced quantum theory, this textbook focuses on its practical applications and is ideal for graduate students in physics.



Quantum Transport In Mesoscopic Systems


Quantum Transport In Mesoscopic Systems
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Author : Pier A. Mello
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

Quantum Transport In Mesoscopic Systems written by Pier A. Mello and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.




Exotic States In Quantum Nanostructures


Exotic States In Quantum Nanostructures
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Author : Sarben Sarkar
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-01-15

Exotic States In Quantum Nanostructures written by Sarben Sarkar and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-15 with categories.




Quantum Measurement And Control


Quantum Measurement And Control
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Author : Howard M. Wiseman
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2014-07-10

Quantum Measurement And Control written by Howard M. Wiseman and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-10 with Science categories.


The control of individual quantum systems promises a new technology for the 21st century - quantum technology. This book is the first comprehensive treatment of modern quantum measurement and measurement-based quantum control, which are vital elements for realizing quantum technology. Readers are introduced to key experiments and technologies through dozens of recent experiments in cavity QED, quantum optics, mesoscopic electronics, and trapped particles several of which are analyzed in detail. Nearly 300 exercises help build understanding, and prepare readers for research in these exciting areas. This important book will interest graduate students and researchers in quantum information, quantum metrology, quantum control and related fields. Novel topics covered include adaptive measurement; realistic detector models; mesoscopic current detection; Markovian, state-based and optimal feedback; and applications to quantum information processing.