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Mesoscopic Physics Meets Quantum Engineering


Mesoscopic Physics Meets Quantum Engineering
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Mesoscopic Physics Meets Quantum Engineering


Mesoscopic Physics Meets Quantum Engineering
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Author : Sergey N Shevchenko
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2019-07-16

Mesoscopic Physics Meets Quantum Engineering written by Sergey N Shevchenko and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-16 with Science categories.


Quantum mechanics was initially constructed to describe objects on atomic and subatomic scales. However, in the last decades, quantum mechanics has been revisited and its use extended to the study and description of macroscopic distinct states. This is accomplished by modeling basic objects of mesoscopic physics, such as superconducting quantum circuits and low-dimensional structures derived from a two-dimensional electronic gas. In recent years, these devices support the study of fundamental systems such as a two-level quantum system, or qubit, as an object for manipulations and applications. This book will provide an introduction to quantum computation and quantum information, based on quantum physics, solid-state theory, and theory of computing. We will become familiar with this important field and explore how it is inseparably linked to basic notions of physics such as superposition, entanglement, and quantum dynamics. Then we will consider superconducting and mesoscopic systems, as well as a series of phenomena, where important are the spectra quantization, interference, and charge discreteness.This book derives its content from a lecture course designed for graduate students and postdocs who are acquainted with quantum mechanics and statistical physics. In particular, it was developed together with the lecture series taught to 5th year students of the Department of Physics and Technology in V N Karazin Kharkiv National University.



Bridging Circuits And Fields


Bridging Circuits And Fields
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Author : Alexander I. Petroianu
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2021-11-29

Bridging Circuits And Fields written by Alexander I. Petroianu and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-29 with Mathematics categories.


Energy and power are fundamental concepts in electromagnetism and circuit theory, as well as in optics, signal processing, power engineering, electrical machines, and power electronics. However, in crossing the disciplinary borders, we encounter understanding difficulties due to (1) the many possible mathematical representations of the same physical objects, and (2) the many possible physical interpretations of the same mathematical entities. The monograph proposes a quantum and a relativistic approach to electromagnetic power theory that is based on recent advances in physics and mathematics. The book takes a fresh look at old debates related to the significance of the Poynting theorem and the interpretation of reactive power. Reformulated in the mathematical language of geometric algebra, the new expression of electromagnetic power reflects the laws of conservation of energy-momentum in fields and circuits. The monograph offers a mathematically consistent and a physically coherent interpretation of the power concept and of the mechanism of power transmission at the subatomic (mesoscopic) level. The monograph proves (paraphrasing Heaviside) that there is no finality in the development of a vibrant discipline: power theory.



Meeting Of Board Of Regents


Meeting Of Board Of Regents
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Author : University of Michigan. Board of Regents
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

Meeting Of Board Of Regents written by University of Michigan. Board of Regents and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with categories.




Future Energy Conferences And Symposia


Future Energy Conferences And Symposia
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Future Energy Conferences And Symposia written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with categories.




Nanostructures And Mesoscopic Systems


Nanostructures And Mesoscopic Systems
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Author : Wiley Kirk
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2012-12-02

Nanostructures And Mesoscopic Systems written by Wiley Kirk and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-02 with Science categories.


Nanostructures and Mesoscopic Systems presents the proceedings of the International Symposium held in Santa Fe, New Mexico on May 20-24, 1991. The book discusses nanostructure physics; nanostructures in motion; and advances in nanostructure fabrication. The text also describes ballistic transport and coherence; low-dimensional tunneling; and electron correlation and coulomb blockade. Banostructure arrays and collective effects; the theory and modeling of nanostructures; and mesoscopic systems are also encompassed. The book further tackles the optical properties of nanostructures.



Nuclei And Mesoscopic Physics


Nuclei And Mesoscopic Physics
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Author : Vladimir Zelevinsky
language : en
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
Release Date : 2005-07-22

Nuclei And Mesoscopic Physics written by Vladimir Zelevinsky and has been published by American Institute of Physics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-07-22 with Science categories.


The goal of the Workshop was to open the way for exchange of ideas between physicists working in different areas of quantum physics but studying the objects of mesoscopic nature which reveal important generic features and allow for similar approaches. Among these objects are complex nuclei, atoms and molecules, nanoscale condensed matter systems, atomic clusters, atoms in traps, prototypes of quantum computers etc. The Workshop WNMP-2004 was organized with the idea of bringing together researchers actively working on the multitude of mesoscopic problems in various areas and, through cross-fertilizing discussions, make an attempt to bridge the existing gaps, find a common language and clean the way for future collaborations. The topics of common interest included general features of mesoscopic systems; experimental, theoretical and computational methods used for their studies; coherent phenomena, such as superfluidity and superconductivity; many-body quantum chaos; marginally stable and open systems; phase transitions and thermodynamic properties (an exciting subject with contradictory opinions reflected in the Proceedings).



Quantum Information And Computation For Chemistry Volume 154


Quantum Information And Computation For Chemistry Volume 154
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Author : Sabre Kais
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2014-01-31

Quantum Information And Computation For Chemistry Volume 154 written by Sabre Kais and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-31 with Science categories.


Examines the intersection of quantum information and chemical physics The Advances in Chemical Physics series is dedicated to reviewing new and emerging topics as well as the latest developments in traditional areas of study in the field of chemical physics. Each volume features detailed comprehensive analyses coupled with individual points of view that integrate the many disciplines of science that are needed for a full understanding of chemical physics. This volume of the series explores the latest research findings, applications, and new research paths from the quantum information science community. It examines topics in quantum computation and quantum information that are related to or intersect with key topics in chemical physics. The reviews address both what chemistry can contribute to quantum information and what quantum information can contribute to the study of chemical systems, surveying both theoretical and experimental quantum information research within the field of chemical physics. With contributions from an international team of leading experts, Volume 154 offers seventeen detailed reviews, including: Introduction to quantum information and computation for chemistry Quantum computing approach to non-relativistic and relativistic molecular energy calculations Quantum algorithms for continuous problems and their applications Photonic toolbox for quantum simulation Vibrational energy and information transfer through molecular chains Tensor networks for entanglement evolution Reviews published in Advances in Chemical Physics are typically longer than those published in journals, providing the space needed for readers to fully grasp the topic: the fundamentals as well as the latest discoveries, applications, and emerging avenues of research. Extensive cross-referencing enables readers to explore the primary research studies underlying each topic.



Scientific And Technical Aerospace Reports


Scientific And Technical Aerospace Reports
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

Scientific And Technical Aerospace Reports written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Aeronautics categories.


Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.



Optics Of Excitons In Confined Systems Proceedings Of The Int Meeting Italy 24 27 September 1991


Optics Of Excitons In Confined Systems Proceedings Of The Int Meeting Italy 24 27 September 1991
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Author : Andrea D'Andrea
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1992-03-26

Optics Of Excitons In Confined Systems Proceedings Of The Int Meeting Italy 24 27 September 1991 written by Andrea D'Andrea and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-03-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Optics of Excitons in Confined Systems provides an overview of research in semiconductors that exhibit resonance enhanced optical nonlinearities in the frequency range close to the valence-conduction band gap. The book is divided into the following sections: quantum wells, wires, and dots; superlattices; nonlinear optical properties of confined systems; and effects of external fields on confined systems. Topics range from fundamental theory to more applied aspects of excitons in confined sytems.



Energy Research Abstracts


Energy Research Abstracts
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

Energy Research Abstracts written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Power resources categories.