Metamathematics Machines And G Del S Proof
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Metamathematics Machines And G Del S Proof
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Author : N. Shankar
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1997-01-30
Metamathematics Machines And G Del S Proof written by N. Shankar and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-01-30 with Computers categories.
Describes the use of computer programs to check several proofs in the foundations of mathematics.
Interactive Theorem Proving
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Author : Marko Van Eekelen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-08-02
Interactive Theorem Proving written by Marko Van Eekelen and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-08-02 with Computers categories.
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Second International Conference on Interactive Theorem proving, ITP 2011, held in Berg en Dal, The Netherlands, in August 2011. The 25 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 50 submissions. Among the topics covered are counterexample generation, verification, validation, term rewriting, theorem proving, computability theory, translations from one formalism to another, and cooperation between tools. Several verification case studies were presented, with applications to computational geometry, unification, real analysis, etc.
Basic Proof Theory
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Author : A. S. Troelstra
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2000-07-27
Basic Proof Theory written by A. S. Troelstra and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-07-27 with Computers categories.
This introduction to the basic ideas of structural proof theory contains a thorough discussion and comparison of various types of formalization of first-order logic. Examples are given of several areas of application, namely: the metamathematics of pure first-order logic (intuitionistic as well as classical); the theory of logic programming; category theory; modal logic; linear logic; first-order arithmetic and second-order logic. In each case the aim is to illustrate the methods in relatively simple situations and then apply them elsewhere in much more complex settings. There are numerous exercises throughout the text. In general, the only prerequisite is a standard course in first-order logic, making the book ideal for graduate students and beginning researchers in mathematical logic, theoretical computer science and artificial intelligence. For the new edition, many sections have been rewritten to improve clarity, new sections have been added on cut elimination, and solutions to selected exercises have been included.
Recursive Functions And Metamathematics
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Author : Roman Murawski
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-14
Recursive Functions And Metamathematics written by Roman Murawski and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-14 with Philosophy categories.
Recursive Functions and Metamathematics deals with problems of the completeness and decidability of theories, using as its main tool the theory of recursive functions. This theory is first introduced and discussed. Then Gödel's incompleteness theorems are presented, together with generalizations, strengthenings, and the decidability theory. The book also considers the historical and philosophical context of these issues and their philosophical and methodological consequences. Recent results and trends have been included, such as undecidable sentences of mathematical content, reverse mathematics. All the main results are presented in detail. The book is self-contained and presupposes only some knowledge of elementary mathematical logic. There is an extensive bibliography. Readership: Scholars and advanced students of logic, mathematics, philosophy of science.
Metamathematics Of First Order Arithmetic
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Author : Petr Hájek
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2017-03-02
Metamathematics Of First Order Arithmetic written by Petr Hájek and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-02 with Mathematics categories.
A much-needed monograph on the metamathematics of first-order arithmetic, paying particular attention to fragments of Peano arithmetic.
Derivation And Computation
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Author : H. Simmons
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2000-05-18
Derivation And Computation written by H. Simmons and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-05-18 with Computers categories.
Mathematics is about proofs, that is the derivation of correct statements; and calculations, that is the production of results according to well-defined sets of rules. The two notions are intimately related. Proofs can involve calculations, and the algorithm underlying a calculation should be proved correct. The aim of the author is to explore this relationship. The book itself forms an introduction to simple type theory. Starting from the familiar propositional calculus the author develops the central idea of an applied lambda-calculus. This is illustrated by an account of Gödel's T, a system which codifies number-theoretic function hierarchies. Each of the book's 52 sections ends with a set of exercises, some 200 in total. These are designed to help the reader get to grips with the subject, and develop a further understanding. An appendix contains complete solutions of these exercises.
Rippling Meta Level Guidance For Mathematical Reasoning
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Author : Alan Bundy
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2005-06-30
Rippling Meta Level Guidance For Mathematical Reasoning written by Alan Bundy and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-06-30 with Computers categories.
Rippling is a radically new technique for the automation of mathematical reasoning. It is widely applicable whenever a goal is to be proved from one or more syntactically similar givens. It was originally developed for inductive proofs, where the goal was the induction conclusion and the givens were the induction hypotheses. It has proved to be applicable to a much wider class of tasks, from summing series via analysis to general equational reasoning. The application to induction has especially important practical implications in the building of dependable IT systems, and provides solutions to issues such as the problem of combinatorial explosion. Rippling is the first of many new search control techniques based on formula annotation; some additional annotated reasoning techniques are also described here. This systematic and comprehensive introduction to rippling, and to the wider subject of automated inductive theorem proving, will be welcomed by researchers and graduate students alike.
Proof And Computation Digitization In Mathematics Computer Science And Philosophy
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Author : Klaus Mainzer
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2018-05-30
Proof And Computation Digitization In Mathematics Computer Science And Philosophy written by Klaus Mainzer and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-30 with Mathematics categories.
This book is for graduate students and researchers, introducing modern foundational research in mathematics, computer science, and philosophy from an interdisciplinary point of view. Its scope includes Predicative Foundations, Constructive Mathematics and Type Theory, Computation in Higher Types, Extraction of Programs from Proofs, and Algorithmic Aspects in Financial Mathematics. By filling the gap between (under-)graduate level textbooks and advanced research papers, the book gives a scholarly account of recent developments and emerging branches of the aforementioned fields.
Propositional Logic
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Author : Hans Kleine Büning
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1999-08-28
Propositional Logic written by Hans Kleine Büning and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-08-28 with Computers categories.
This account of propositional logic concentrates on the algorithmic translation of important methods, especially of decision procedures for (subclasses of) propositional logic. Important classical results and a series of new results taken from the fields of normal forms, satisfiability and deduction methods are arranged in a uniform and complete theoretic framework. The algorithms presented can be applied to VLSI design, deductive databases and other areas. After introducing the subject the authors discuss satisfiability problems and satisfiability algorithms with complexity considerations, the resolution calculus with different refinements, and special features and procedures for Horn formulas. Then, a selection of further calculi and some results on the complexity of proof procedures are presented. The last chapter is devoted to quantified boolean formulas. The algorithmic approach will make this book attractive to computer scientists and graduate students in areas such as automated reasoning, logic programming, complexity theory and pure and applied logic.
Basic Simple Type Theory
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Author : J. Roger Hindley
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1997
Basic Simple Type Theory written by J. Roger Hindley and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Computers categories.
Type theory is one of the most important tools in the design of higher-level programming languages, such as ML. This book introduces and teaches its techniques by focusing on one particularly neat system and studying it in detail. By concentrating on the principles that make the theory work in practice, the author covers all the key ideas without getting involved in the complications of more advanced systems. This book takes a type-assignment approach to type theory, and the system considered is the simplest polymorphic one. The author covers all the basic ideas, including the system's relation to propositional logic, and gives a careful treatment of the type-checking algorithm that lies at the heart of every such system. Also featured are two other interesting algorithms that until now have been buried in inaccessible technical literature. The mathematical presentation is rigorous but clear, making it the first book at this level that can be used as an introduction to type theory for computer scientists.