Microbiomes Of Extreme Environments
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Microbiomes Of Extreme Environments
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Author : Ajar Nath Yadav
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2021-03-21
Microbiomes Of Extreme Environments written by Ajar Nath Yadav and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-21 with Nature categories.
The extreme microbiomes are those microorganisms thriving under extreme conditions where no other living being will have any chance to survive. The extreme habitats are those presenting high temperatures (thermophiles), low temperature (psychrophiles), hypersaline environments (halophiles), low and high pH (Acidophiles/alkaliphiles), high pressure (Piezophiles) are distributed worldwide. The extreme habitats have proved to offer a unique reservoir of genetic diversity and biological source of extremophiles. The extremophilic microbial diversity and their biotechnological potential use in agricultural and industrial applications will be a milestone for future needs. Extremophiles and their cell components, therefore, are expected to play an important role in the chemical, food, pharmaceutical, paper and textile industries as well as environmental biotechnology.
Microbiome Under Changing Climate
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Author : Ajay Kumar
language : en
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Release Date : 2022-01-21
Microbiome Under Changing Climate written by Ajay Kumar and has been published by Woodhead Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-21 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Microbiome Under Changing Climate: Implications and Solutions presents the latest biotechnological interventions for the judicious use of microbes to ensure optimal agricultural yield. Summarizing aspects of vulnerability, adaptation and amelioration of climate impact, this book provides an important resource for understanding microbes, plants and soil in pursuit of sustainable agriculture and improved food security. It emphasizes the interaction between climate and soil microbes and their potential role in promoting advanced sustainable agricultural solutions, focusing on current research designed to use beneficial microbes such as plant growth promoting microorganisms, fungi, endophytic microbes, and more. Changes in climatic conditions influence all factors of the agricultural ecosystem, including adversely impacting yield both in terms of quantity and nutritional quality. In order to develop resilience against climatic changes, it is increasingly important to understand the effect on the native micro-flora, including the distribution of methanogens and methanotrophs, nutrient content and microbial biomass, among others. - Demonstrates the impact of climate change on secondary metabolites of plants and potential responses - Incorporates insights on microflora of inhabitant soil - Explores mitigation processes and their modulation by sustainable methods - Highlights the role of microbial technologies in agricultural sustainability
Ecology Evolution And Biodiversity Of Microbiomes And Viromes From Extreme Environments
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Author : Janina Rahlff
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2025-05-07
Ecology Evolution And Biodiversity Of Microbiomes And Viromes From Extreme Environments written by Janina Rahlff and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-05-07 with Science categories.
Microorganisms and viruses are an integral part of extreme environments including desert soils, hydrothermal vents, the deep subsurface, hot springs, the higher atmosphere, and polar regions. Such ecosystems also serve as extraterrestrial analogues, helping to identify key microbial traits that might enable extraterrestrial life. Advances in bioinformatics and cultivation approaches allow unprecedented insights into microbial diversity and distribution - allowing to detect novel species, to unravel their interactions, and illuminate genetic adaptations of organisms and communities to extreme environments in the ecological and evolutionary context. Meta-omic sequencing, ideally complemented with cultivation/physiological studies to support genetic observations, represent powerful tools for advancing knowledge about viral, eukaryotic, bacterial, and archaeal assemblages in extreme environments.
Recent Advancements In Microbial Diversity
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Author : Surajit de Mandal
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2020-06-02
Recent Advancements In Microbial Diversity written by Surajit de Mandal and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-02 with Science categories.
Microorganisms are a major part of the Earth's biological diversity. Although a lot of research has been done on microbial diversity, most of it is fragmented. This book creates the need for a unified text to be published, full of information about microbial diversity from highly reputed and impactful sources. Recent Advancements in Microbial Diversity brings a comprehensive understanding of the recent advances in microbial diversity research focused on different bodily systems, such as the gut. Recent Advancements in Microbial Diversity also discusses how the application of advanced sequencing technologies is used to reveal previously unseen microbial diversity and show off its function. - Gives insight into microbial diversity in different bodily systems - Explains novel approaches to studying microbial diversity - Highlights the use of omics to analyze the microbial community and its functional attributes - Discusses the techniques used to examine microbial diversity, including their applications and respective strengths and weaknesses
Understanding The Microbiome Interactions In Agriculture And The Environment
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Author : Pallaval Veera Bramhachari
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-07-25
Understanding The Microbiome Interactions In Agriculture And The Environment written by Pallaval Veera Bramhachari and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-25 with Science categories.
This book illustrates the importance of microbiome interactions in sustainable agriculture and the environment. The chapters of the book provide information pertaining to the vast diversity of microbiomes in many ecosystems and their functional dynamics. The book also discusses bioremediation, space microbiomes, geo microbiomes, coral microbiomes, antibiotic resistomes, and rhizomicrobiome. It also sheds light on the complex syntrophic and other symbiotic interactions between bacteria, protists, plants, and certain animals in agricultural and environmental systems. The book, in turn, provides an understanding of the adaptation, resilience, and evolution of microbial ecosystems. Further, the chapters cover metagenomics analysis of microbiomes of a novel or extreme environments, microbial resilience or temporal fluctuations, symbiosis and co-evolution of the microbiome, and novel microbial interactions in agriculture and environment. Finally, the book elucidates a comprehensive yet representative description of complex structural and functional diversity within the plant and environmental microbiomes to reveal their immense potential. This book covers United Nations Sustainable Developmental Goal 2 towards Zero Hunger.
Life In Extreme Environments
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Author : Guido di Prisco
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-10-15
Life In Extreme Environments written by Guido di Prisco and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-15 with Nature categories.
A diverse account of how life exists in extreme environments and these systems' susceptibility and resilience to climate change.
Polyextremophiles
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Author : Joseph Seckbach
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-06-24
Polyextremophiles written by Joseph Seckbach and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-24 with Science categories.
Many Microorganisms and some macro-organisms can live under extreme conditions. For example, high and low temperature, acidic and alkaline conditions, high salt areas, high pressure, toxic compounds, high level of ionizing radiation, anoxia and absence of light, etc. Many organisms inhabit environments characterized by more than one form of stress (Polyextremophiles). Among them are those who live in hypersaline and alkaline, hot and acidic, cold/hot and high hydrostatic pressure, etc. Polyextremophiles found in desert regions have to copy with intense UV irradiation and desiccation, high as well as low temperatures, and low availability of water and nutrients. This book provides novel results of application to polyextremophiles research ranging from nanotechnology to synthetic biology to the origin of life and beyond.
Acidophiles
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Author : Raquel Quatrini
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Acidophiles written by Raquel Quatrini and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Science categories.
Contributors from a wide range of biological and environmental sciences. This up-to-date and comprehensive book is indispensable for environmental scientists and microbiologists and is a recommended acquisition for all microbiology libraries. Written by experts in their field, this important volume provides a comprehensive account of acidophilic microbiology from fundamental to applied aspects. The seventeen chapters are arranged in five sections, each dealing with a specific area. The first section looks at the challenges faced by life-forms that grow in extremely acidic environments and how they adapt to meet these challenges. The next section describes the physiological and phylogenetic diversities of acidophilic microorganisms including archaea, bacteria and eukaryotes. Section three covers acidophile community dynamics, quorum sensing and the formation of biofilms. The next section deals with the various omic technologies that are used to study acidophiles including genomic and metagenomic studies, proteomic-, mobilomic- and metabolomic-focused research. The final section considers the ways in which acidophiles are used in established and emerging biotechnologies and describes why these fascinating microorganisms are considered potential candidates for life on other solar bodies, such as Mars, and beyond.
Microbial Diversity And Ecology In Hotspots
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Author : Aparna Gunjal
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2021-11-25
Microbial Diversity And Ecology In Hotspots written by Aparna Gunjal and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-25 with Science categories.
"Biodiversity is seen everywhere including microorganisms, human [sic], plants and animals. Microbes are explored from the coldest to the hottest areas in the world. The hotspots are zones with extremely high microbial activities. The knowledge of microbial diversity from these hotspots is very limited. Characterizing microbial communities in these areas may add into the heritage of the hotspots. It is therefore necessary to conserve this biodiversity for the balance in the environment. The book Microbial Diversity and Ecology in Hotspots covers the following important aspects viz., Microbial ecology and diversity in hotspots; Extremophiles in biodiversity hotspots; Conservation of biodiversity and microbial association; Marine microbial hotspots-- especially related to corals; Phyllosphere and rhizosphere in the hotspots; Diversity of actinomycetes in Western Ghats; Molecular analyses of microbial diversity in different ecology; Legal protection of microbial biodiversity, etc."--Page 4 of cover.
The Phyllosphere Microbiome
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Author : Mengcen Wang
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-07-12
The Phyllosphere Microbiome written by Mengcen Wang and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-12 with Science categories.