Micropolitiques Du Boom Minier
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Micropolitiques Du Boom Minier
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Author : Benjamin Rubbers
language : fr
Publisher: KARTHALA Editions
Release Date : 2013
Micropolitiques Du Boom Minier written by Benjamin Rubbers and has been published by KARTHALA Editions this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Africa, Sub-Saharan categories.
Le Dossier Micropolitiques du boom minier Coordonné par Benjamin Rubbers, avec les contributions de Luigi Arnaldi di Balme, Raphaël Botiveau, Sara Geenen, Francine Iragi Mukotanyi, Cristiano Lanzano, Victoria Lickert, Timothy Makori, Freddy Mbianda, Samuel Nguiffo De nombreux pays africains ont, à l’instigation de la Banque mondiale, libéralisé leur secteur minier au cours de ces deux dernières décennies, ce qui leur a valu de connaître un afflux d’investisseurs privés d’origines diverses. Comment la mise en oeuvre de ces réformes est-elle négociée par les élites politiques, de la présidence aux édiles locaux ? Dans quelle mesure les comptoirs et les sociétés qui organisent l’exploitation minière artisanale facilitent-ils l’implantation de ces investisseurs ? Que deviennent, dans ce « new scramble » des ressources naturelles, les creuseurs artisanaux et les employés des anciennes entreprises minières ? De quelle façon les syndicats se positionnent-ils face à l’ordre économique et politique qui est en train de se mettre en place ? Au-delà des évaluations générales et normatives dont les investissements miniers font habituellement l’objet, ce numéro a pour ambition d’interroger la portée des changements qu’ils induisent en partant des espaces de lutte dans lesquels ils sont pris et des logiques d’action de ceux qui y prennent part. Sur la base de recherches menées au Burkina Faso, au Cameroun, en République démocratique du Congo et en Afrique du Sud, les contributions réunies ici proposent des pistes d’analyse originales pour décrypter les jeux micropolitiques qui président à la « formation » du boom minier en Afrique. Recherches Léa Kalaora, Les occupations de fermes au Zimbabwe : entre légalité, confrontation et engagement, les expériences des fermiers blancs Mathieu Hilgers et Augustin Loada, Tensions et protestations dans un régime semi-autoritaire : croissance des révoltes populaires et maintien du pouvoir au Burkina Faso Lectures Judith Scheele, commenté par Tarik Dahou, Emmanuel Grégoire, Bruce S. Hall et Jean Schmitz, Autour d’un livre. Smugglers and Saints of the Sahara. Regional Connectivity in the Twentieth Century.
Le S N Gal Des Mines
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Author : Mouhamadou Lamine Diallo
language : fr
Publisher: Editions L'Harmattan
Release Date : 2017-03-15
Le S N Gal Des Mines written by Mouhamadou Lamine Diallo and has been published by Editions L'Harmattan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-15 with Social Science categories.
Ce livre présente une analyse de géographe, à partir de terrains sénégalais, sur les enjeux de développement territorial associés à l'industrie minière et les limites des mécanismes de régulation du secteur extractif dans le contexte de la décentralisation au Sénégal. Cette étude comparative entre l'or et le phosphate permet de s'interroger sur les défis des politiques publiques de développement en faveur des zones extractives.
Large Scale Mines And Local Level Politics
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Author : Colin Filer
language : en
Publisher: ANU Press
Release Date : 2017-10-20
Large Scale Mines And Local Level Politics written by Colin Filer and has been published by ANU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-20 with Science categories.
Despite the difference in their populations and political status, New Caledonia and Papua New Guinea have comparable levels of economic dependence on the extraction and export of mineral resources. For this reason, the costs and benefits of large-scale mining projects for indigenous communities has been a major political issue in both jurisdictions, and one that has come to be negotiated through multiple channels at different levels of political organisation. The ‘resource boom’ that took place in the early years of the current century has only served to intensify the political contests and conflicts that surround the distribution of social, economic and environmental costs and benefits between community members and other ‘stakeholders’ in the large-scale mining industry. However, the mutual isolation of Anglophone and Francophone scholars has formed a barrier to systematic comparison of the relationship between large-scale mines and local-level politics in Papua New Guinea and New Caledonia, despite their geographical proximity. This collection of essays represents an effort to overcome this barrier, but is also intended as a major contribution to the growth of academic and political debate about the social impact of the large-scale mining industry in Melanesia and beyond.
The African Frontier
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Author : Igor Kopytoff
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989
The African Frontier written by Igor Kopytoff and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Africa categories.
Between The Plough And The Pick
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Author : Kuntala Lahiri-Dutt
language : en
Publisher: ANU Press
Release Date : 2018-03-01
Between The Plough And The Pick written by Kuntala Lahiri-Dutt and has been published by ANU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.
y global social, agrarian and political changes, whilst underlining the roles that local social political-historical contexts play in shaping mineral extractive processes and practices. It shows that the people who are engaged in these mining practices are often the poorest and most exploited labourers-erstwhile peasants caught in the vortex of global change, who perform the most insecure and dangerous tasks. Although these people are located at the margins of mainstream economic life, they collectively produce enormous amounts of diverse material commodities and find a livelihood (and often a pathway out of oppressive poverty). The contributions to this book bring these people to the forefront of debates on resource politics. The contributors are international scholars and practitioners who explore the complexities in the histories, in labour and production practices, the forces driving such mining, the creative agency and capacities of these miners, as well as the human and environmental costs of ASM. They show how these informal, artisanal and small scale miners are inextricably engaged with, or bound to, global commodity values, are intimately involved in the production of new extractive territories and rural economies, and how their labour reshapes agrarian communities and landscapes of resource access and control. This book drives home the understanding that, collectively, this social and economic milieu redefines our conceptualisation of resource politics, mineral dependent livelihoods, extractive geographies of resources and commodities, and their multiple meanings.
Industrialisation Mineral Resources And Energy In Africa
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Author : Smaïl Khennas
language : en
Publisher: Codesria
Release Date : 1992
Industrialisation Mineral Resources And Energy In Africa written by Smaïl Khennas and has been published by Codesria this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Business & Economics categories.
Perspectives On Pragmatics And Philosophy
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Author : Alessandro Capone
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-26
Perspectives On Pragmatics And Philosophy written by Alessandro Capone and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-26 with Philosophy categories.
This book is about the pragmatics of language and it illustrates how pragmatics transcends the boundaries of linguistics. This volume covers Gricean pragmatics as well as topics including: conversation and collective belief, the norm of assertion, speech acts, what a context is, the distinction between semantics and pragmatics and implicature and explicature, pragmatics and epistemology, the pragmatics of belief, quotation, negation, implicature and argumentation theory, Habermas’ Universal Pragmatics, Dascal’s theory of the dialectical self, theories and theoretical discussions on the nature of pragmatics from a philosophical point of view. Conversational implicatures are generally meaning augmentations on top of explicatures, whilst explicatures figure prominently in what is said. Discussions in this work reveal their characteristics and tensions within current theories relating to explicatures and implicatures. Authors show that explicatures and implicatures are calculable and not (directly) tied to conventional meaning. Pragmatics has a role to play in dealing with philosophical problems and this volume presents research that defines boundaries and gives a stable picture of pragmatics and philosophy. World renowned academic experts in philosophy and pragmalinguistics ask important theoretical questions and interact in a way that can be easily grasped by those from disciplines other than philosophy, such as anthropology, literary theory and law. A second volume in this series is also available, which covers the perspective of linguists who have been influenced by philosophy.
Reverse Anthropology
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Author : Stuart Kirsch
language : en
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Release Date : 2006
Reverse Anthropology written by Stuart Kirsch and has been published by Stanford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Social Science categories.
Stuart Kirsch is Assistant Professor of Anthropology at the University of Michigan. He has consulted widely on environmental issues and land rights in the Pacific, and was actively involved in the political campaign and legal case against the environmental impact of the Ok Tedi mine in Papua New Guinea.
Urban Labor Markets In Sub Saharan Africa
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Author : Philippe De Vreyer
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2013-06-07
Urban Labor Markets In Sub Saharan Africa written by Philippe De Vreyer and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-07 with Business & Economics categories.
Although labor is usually the unique asset upon which poor people can make a living, little is known about the functioning of labor markets in Sub-Saharan Africa. The purpose of this volume is to contribute to the building of knowledge in this area. In this book, the authors use a unique set of identical and simultaneous labor force surveys conducted in seven capitals of Western Africa, as well as in some other African countries (Cameroon, Madagascar, Democratic Republic of Congo) in the 2000s. They present innovative and original results on how people are faring in these labour markets, using up-to-date econometric and statistical methods. Because so little is known about labor markets in the region, each chapter starts with detailed descriptive statistics that aim to shed light onto specific aspects of African urban labor markets. Comparisons between the ten cities are systematically carried out. Descriptive sections are followed by in-depth analyses on various issues. The book is divided into four parts that examine 13 topics. Part I presents the main stylised facts, which are investigated further in a more analytical way throughout the volume. Part II focuses on job quality and labor market conditions, such as unemployment and underemployment, vulnerability, and job satisfaction. Part III explores the many dimensions of labor market inequalities through various lenses, such as returns on education, segmentation, life-cycle inequality (with a particular focus on old age), inter-generational mobility, time related inequality, and gender and ethnic earnings discrimination. Part IV addresses some key coping mechanisms and private responses, with a focus on migration and child labor. The book concludes with recommendations for future research.
Kinshasa
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Author : Filip De Boeck
language : en
Publisher: Leuven University Press
Release Date : 2014-03-24
Kinshasa written by Filip De Boeck and has been published by Leuven University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-03-24 with Social Science categories.
Reading African cities into contemporary theory—reprint of a richly illustrated reference work In their internationally acclaimed publication Kinshasa: Tales of the Invisible City, anthropologist Filip De Boeck and photographer Marie-Françoise Plissart provide a history not only of the physical and visible urban reality that Kinshasa presents today, but also of a second, invisible city as it exists in the mind and imagination of its inhabitants. They bring to light a mirroring reality lurking underneath the surface of the visible world and explore the constant transactions that take place between these two levels in Kinshasa’s urban scape. With the exhibition that accompanied the release of their Kinshasa book, the authors won a Golden Lion at the 11th International Architecture Bienniale in Venice, 2004. This beautifully illustrated publication is now again made available. Based on longstanding field research, it provides insight into local social and cultural imaginaries, and thus in the imaginative ways in which local urban subjects continue to make sense of their worlds and invent cultural strategies to cope with the breakdown of urban infrastructure.