Migration And Poverty Alleviation In China
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Migration And Poverty Alleviation In China
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Author : International Court of Justice
language : en
Publisher: United Nations
Release Date : 2007-01-06
Migration And Poverty Alleviation In China written by International Court of Justice and has been published by United Nations this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-01-06 with Political Science categories.
China has achieved remarkable progress in poverty alleviation since the start of its reforms. Rural-urban labour migration on an unprecedented scale played a vital role in rural income growth, poverty reduction and economic development. The present publication argues that although migration in China has unique institutional characteristics, the experiences and lessons to be drawn from considering migration as a development approach have important implications for the shaping of appropriate developmental policies.
Migration And Poverty Alleviation In China
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Author : Dewen Wang
language : en
Publisher: International Organization for Migration (IOM)
Release Date : 2007
Migration And Poverty Alleviation In China written by Dewen Wang and has been published by International Organization for Migration (IOM) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Business & Economics categories.
China has achieved remarkable progress in poverty alleviation since the start of its reform process, with rural poverty having dropped from 30.7 per cent in 1978 to 2.6 per cent in 2005. Rural-urban labour migration on an unprecedented scale played a vital role in rural income growth, poverty reduction and economic development. Empirical evidence shows that while the vast rural to urban migration does not significantly increase urban income poverty, labour market discrimination and social exclusion expose rural migrants to many risks and vulnerabilities in the cities, where the poor are becoming increasingly marginalised. Capacity building for the poor, the adoption of an integrated labour market system that also takes account of migrants, and the creation a of rural social security system are the three important poverty alleviation options promoted by the government. Although migration in China has unique institutional characteristics owing to the existence of the hukou system (Household Registration System), the experience of China has important lessons for our understanding of the impact of migration on development and poverty reduction.
Urban Migrants And Poverty Reduction In China
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Author : Genevieve Domenach-Chich Huang Ping
language : en
Publisher: Paths International Ltd
Release Date : 2012-04-01
Urban Migrants And Poverty Reduction In China written by Genevieve Domenach-Chich Huang Ping and has been published by Paths International Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-04-01 with Social Science categories.
Urban Poverty Reduction Among Migrants in China is the result of a large-scale research project conducted across China from 2002 to 2010. Packed full of original material, academic analysis, expert knowledge and practical policy suggestions, it paints a detailed picture of the consequences of China's startling economic transformation. Written by the experts at Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) working in partnership with UNESCO.
Ecological Migration Development And Transformation
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Author : Peilin Li
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-06-05
Ecological Migration Development And Transformation written by Peilin Li and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-05 with Political Science categories.
After over 30 years of reform and opening up, China’s aggregate economic volume is now the second largest in the world. Over the past decade many provinces in the western region of China have implemented ecological migration projects of different scales, which have attracted considerable attention both in China and abroad. The projects indicate, first, that there is an urgent need for this type of endeavor: whether the goal is to reduce poverty or to protect the environment, we need to move the poor populations out of the ecologically fragile regions. Secondly, the projects indicate that the Chinese government is capable of meeting this need. Migration projects are complex and costly and without sufficient financial resources and systematic planning, migration may fail to reduce poverty, and could even aggravate it. The rapid economic growth in China, however, makes such migration projects viable.
China S Poor Regions
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Author : Mei Zhang
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2004-03-01
China S Poor Regions written by Mei Zhang and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-03-01 with Political Science categories.
The number of poor people in China is huge, despite recent economic advances. This book investigates the problem of poverty in China's regions, discussing in particular the role of rural-urban migration in reducing poverty. It surveys the distribution and characteristics of poverty, examines anti-poverty initiatives by the Chinese government and includes the results of original research conducted in Shanxi, a typical province in Central China.
Labour Migration And Social Development In Contemporary China
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Author : Rachel Murphy
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2008-10-08
Labour Migration And Social Development In Contemporary China written by Rachel Murphy and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-10-08 with Business & Economics categories.
This book examines labour migration in China, focusing in particular on the social dimensions, exploring important issues including poverty alleviation, inequality, social insurance, health and education, and the role of NGOs. It considers the impact of changing government policy, which has made social issues more central to national development policies.
Migration Development And Poverty Reduction In Asia
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Author : Iom International Organization For Migration
language : en
Publisher: Academic Foundation
Release Date : 2008
Migration Development And Poverty Reduction In Asia written by Iom International Organization For Migration and has been published by Academic Foundation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Asia categories.
Public Works And Poverty Alleviation In Rural China
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Author : Ling Zhu
language : en
Publisher: Nova Publishers
Release Date : 1996
Public Works And Poverty Alleviation In Rural China written by Ling Zhu and has been published by Nova Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Business & Economics categories.
Poverty alleviation is a common issue facing the majority of the Third World countries. Since the 1970s, the fact that the number of the poor in some developing countries has increased together with the fact that economic growth has aroused widespread concern of the international community. Therefore, development economics stressed the trade-off between "efficiency" and "equity" under special circumstances and clearly differentiated the concept of "growth" from "development." From then on, how to alleviate and eliminate poverty while pursuing economic growth became a development issue. At present, poverty in China is manifested as regional poverty in the rural society. Unlike the countries which allow free migration of population, the poor of China are concentrated in rural areas. This study focuses on the examination of the role of "Yigong-daizhen" projects in poverty alleviation.
Ecological Migration And Targeted Poverty Alleviation In Ningxia
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Author : Xiaoyi Wang
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-12-14
Ecological Migration And Targeted Poverty Alleviation In Ningxia written by Xiaoyi Wang and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-14 with Political Science categories.
This book assesses Ecological Migration and Precision Poverty Alleviation Measures, based on research conducted in Ningxia. “Resettling residents currently living in poor areas” is an important measure for “precise poverty alleviation.” China’s central government has provided extraordinary support for these areas, so as to help with “removing poverty nests,” “changing poverty industries,” and “pulling out the roots of poverty.”This book is mainly based on research conducted in Ningxia, one of the earliest areas in China to achieve poverty alleviation and development through immigration and relocation. Since the Twelfth Five-Year Plan, Ningxia’s ecological migration has been integrated into the process of new urbanization and industrialization. Poverty alleviation and relocation not only involves regional transfer, industrial transformation, and changes in livelihood, but also the social adaptation and integration of migrant groups. In addition to examining these aspects, the book shares stories of how impoverished individuals have succeeded in changing their fates.
Urban Inequality And Segregation In Europe And China
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Author : Gwilym Pryce
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-11-16
Urban Inequality And Segregation In Europe And China written by Gwilym Pryce and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-16 with Science categories.
This open access book explores new research directions in social inequality and urban segregation. With the goal of fostering an ongoing dialogue between scholars in Europe and China, it brings together an impressive team of international researchers to shed light on the entwined processes of inequality and segregation, and the implications for urban development. Through a rich collection of empirical studies at the city, regional and national levels, the book explores the impact of migration on cities, the related problems of social and spatial segregation, and the ramifications for policy reform. While the literature on both segregation and inequality has traditionally been dominated by European and North American studies, there is growing interest in these issues in the Chinese context. Economic liberalization, rapid industrial restructuring, the enormous growth of cities, and internal migration, have all reshaped the country profoundly. What have we learned from the European and North American experience of segregation and inequality, and what insights can be gleaned to inform the bourgeoning interest in these issues in the Chinese context? How is China different, both in terms of the nature and the consequences of segregation inequality, and what are the implications for future research and policy? Given the continued rise of China’s significance in the world, and its recent declaration of war on poverty, this book offers a timely contribution to scholarship, identifying the core insights to be learned from existing research, and providing important guidance on future directions for policy makers and researchers.