Migration Und Innovation Um 1900
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Migration Und Innovation Um 1900
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Author : Elisabeth Röhrlich
language : de
Publisher: Böhlau Verlag Wien
Release Date : 2016-05-09
Migration Und Innovation Um 1900 written by Elisabeth Röhrlich and has been published by Böhlau Verlag Wien this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-09 with History categories.
In den Jahrzehnten um 1900 entwickelte sich Wien zu einer der größten Städte Europas. Die Zuwanderung aus allen Teilen der Habsburgermonarchie bedingte jene Diversität, welche die Großstadt Wien erst zur Metropole werden ließ. Viele Protagonisten des kulturellen Booms der Jahrhundertwende waren Zuwanderer der ersten und zweiten Generation. Der Band versammelt Beiträge von österreichischen und internationalen Forschern und Forscherinnen, die sich dem Zusammenhang von Migration und Innovation während der Wiener Jahrhundertwende widmen. Sie beleuchten die diversen Entwicklungen in Kunst, Kultur, Theater, Musik, Wissenschaft, Wirtschaft und Politik und geben detaillierte Einblicke in die unterschiedlichen Zuwanderungsgeschichten, welche das Fin de Siècle prägten. Dabei werden Fragen von Identitätskonstruktionen, Netzwerken und kulturellen Transfers neu in den Blick genommen.
Austria 1867 1955
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Author : John W. Boyer
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2022-09-15
Austria 1867 1955 written by John W. Boyer and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-15 with History categories.
Austria 1867-1955 connects the political history of German-speaking provinces of the Habsburg Empire before 1914 (Vienna and the Alpine Lands) with the history of the Austrian Republic that emerged in 1918. John W. Boyer presents the case of modern Austria as a fascinating example of democratic nation-building. The construction of an Austrian political nation began in 1867 under Habsburg Imperial auspices, with the German-speaking bourgeois Liberals defining the concept of a political people (Volk) and giving that Volk a constitution and a liberal legal and parliamentary order to protect their rights against the Crown. The decades that followed saw the administrative and judicial institutions of the Liberal state solidified, but in the 1880s and 1890s the membership of the Volk exploded to include new social and economic strata from the lower bourgeoisie and the working classes. Ethnic identity was not the final structuring principle of everyday politics, as it was in the Czech lands. Rather social class, occupational culture, and religion became more prominent variables in the sortition of civic interests, exemplified by the emergence of two great ideological parties, Christian Socialism and Social Democracy in Vienna in the 1890s. The war crisis of 1914/1918 exploded the Empire, with the Crown self-destructing in the face of military defeat, chronic domestic unrest, and bitter national partisanship. But this crisis also accelerated the emergence of new structures of democratic self-governance in the German-speaking Austrian lands, enshrined in the republican Constitution of 1920. Initial attempts to make this new project of democratic nation-building work failed in the 1920s and 1930s, culminating in the catastrophe of the 1938 Nazi occupation. After 1945 the surviving legatees of the Revolution of 1918 reassembled under the four-power Allied occupation, which fashioned a shared political culture which proved sufficiently flexible to accommodate intense partisanship, resulting, by the 1970s, in a successful republican system, organized under the aegis of elite democratic and corporatist negotiating structures, in which the Catholics and Socialists learned to embrace the skills of collective but shared self-governance.
Entangled Entertainers
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Author : Klaus Hödl
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2019-09-01
Entangled Entertainers written by Klaus Hödl and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-01 with History categories.
Viennese popular culture at the turn of the twentieth century was the product of the city’s Jewish and non-Jewish residents alike. While these two communities interacted in a variety of ways to their mutual benefit, Jewish culture was also inevitably shaped by the city’s persistent bouts of antisemitism. This fascinating study explores how Jewish artists, performers, and impresarios reacted to prejudice, showing how they articulated identity through performative engagement rather than anchoring it in origin and descent. In this way, they attempted to transcend a racialized identity even as they indelibly inscribed their Jewish existence into the cultural history of the era.
Migr Cultures In Design And Architecture
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Author : Alison J. Clarke
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2017-11-02
Migr Cultures In Design And Architecture written by Alison J. Clarke and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-02 with Design categories.
This new volume addresses the lasting contribution made by Central European émigré designers to twentieth-century American design and architecture. The contributors examine how oppositional stances in debates concerning consumption and modernism's social agendas taken by designers such as Felix Augenfeld, Joseph Binder, Josef Frank, Paul T. Frankl, Frederick Kiesler, Richard Neutra, and R. M. Schindler in Europe prefigured their later adoption or rejection by American culture. They argue that émigrés and refugees from fascist Europe such as György Kepes, Paul László, Victor Papanek, Bernard Rudofsky, Xanti Schawinsky, and Eva Zeisel drew on the particular experiences of their home countries, and networks of émigré and exiled designers in the United States, to develop a humanist, progressive, and socially inclusive design culture which continues to influence design practice today.
Urban Popular Culture And Entertainment
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Author : Antje Dietze
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2022-12-09
Urban Popular Culture And Entertainment written by Antje Dietze and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-09 with History categories.
This book is part of an ongoing transnational turn in cultural history. Studies on the history of urban popular culture and the entertainment industries increasingly engage with the European or global circulation of genres, actors, and shows, especially during the period of massive growth and expansion of the sector from the 1870s to the 1930s. Nevertheless, a large part of this research remains focused on exchanges between Western and Central European, and North American metropolises. To provide a fuller picture of the emergence and cross-border transfer of different genres of popular culture, this volume investigates Northern, East Central, and Southern European cities and their relations with each other and the West. The authors analyze the mediating agents, transnational networks, and local responses to new forms of entertainment from Madrid to Vyborg, and from Istanbul to Reykjavík. These examples re-focus the history of urban popular culture in Europe in view of multidirectional transfers and a wider range of regional experiences. Urban Popular Culture and Entertainment will appeal to researchers and students alike interested in the history of popular culture in modern societies, particularly those studying urban centers in Europe, and their transnational and transregional connections.
The Habsburg Monarchy 1815 1918
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Author : Steven Beller
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2018-05-10
The Habsburg Monarchy 1815 1918 written by Steven Beller and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-10 with History categories.
Introduction: Austria and modernity -- 1815-1835: restoration and procrastination -- 1835-1851: revolution and reaction -- 1852-1867: transformation -- 1867-1879: liberalization -- 1879-1897: nationalization -- 1897-1914: modernization -- 1914-1918: self-destruction -- Conclusion: Central Europe and the paths not taken
The Life And Death Of States
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Author : Natasha Wheatley
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2023-06-13
The Life And Death Of States written by Natasha Wheatley and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-13 with History categories.
"Canonical theorists of sovereignty (Hobbes, Rousseau, and others) put the monopoly of power at the center of their definitions. These thinkers abstracted from western European experiences to universal norms. In the wake of their transformative contributions, states that did not fit the model appeared to be underdeveloped or deviant. Labels such as "provisional" or "irregular" rendered them irrelevant to theorizing and, worse, political problems that needed to be solved. One early "anomaly," says historian Natasha Wheatley, was the Habsburg Empire. Layered as it was with imperial, national, and regional sovereignty, its trajectory was not one of progress toward a unitary state. Instead, it encompassed compound polities, or states bundled together under experimental constitutional orders. Wheatley's aim in this book is to theorize from Central Europe to see how sovereignty can be produced in a complex world. In reconstructing this political and legal history, Wheatley treats Austria-Hungary as a crucible for modern legal theory. The serial remaking and eventual unmaking of imperial sovereigny in Central Europe showed how old-world dynastic conceptions of sovereignty were translated into abstract categories of modern legal thought. In so doing, she uncovers the irresolvable tensions and strategic silences in modern political theory: the presumed unity and timelessness of states. Eschewing explanations of "failure," she instead uncovers how the Central European experience crystallized legal questions that would arise again in the era of global decolonization, connecting the story of the end of empire to the birth of new nations throughout the twentieth century. In this respect, the work serves not only as a history of Central Europe but also a "prehistory" of the era of decolonization"--
Central Europe And The Non European World In The Long 19th Century
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Author : Markéta Křížová
language : en
Publisher: Frank & Timme GmbH
Release Date : 2022-08-01
Central Europe And The Non European World In The Long 19th Century written by Markéta Křížová and has been published by Frank & Timme GmbH this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-08-01 with History categories.
Central Europe and the Non-European World in the Long 19th Century explores various ways in which inhabitants of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy perceived and depicted the outside world during the era of European imperialism. Focusing particularly on the Czech Lands, Hungary, and Slovakia, with other nations as comparative examples, this collection shows how Central Europeans viewed other regions and their populations, from the Balkans and the Middle East to Africa, China, and America. Although the societies under Habsburg rule found themselves (with rare exceptions) outside the realm of colonialism, their inhabitants also engaged in colonial projects and benefited from these interactions. Rather than taking one “Central European” approach, the volume draws upon accounts not only by writers and travelers, but by painters, missionaries, and other observers, reflecting the diversity that characterized both the region itself and its views of non-Western cultures.
Migrationsregime Vor Ort Und Lokales Aushandeln Von Migration
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Author : Jochen Oltmer
language : de
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Release Date : 2017-11-10
Migrationsregime Vor Ort Und Lokales Aushandeln Von Migration written by Jochen Oltmer and has been published by Springer-Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-10 with Social Science categories.
Der Band nimmt die für die Migrationsforschung grundlegende Frage auf, wer auf welche Weise vor dem Hintergrund welcher Interessen aus welchen Gründen Einfluss auf räumliche Bewegungen und Prozesse der Niederlassung von Migrantinnen und Migranten gewonnen hat und gewinnen kann. Die Beiträge unternehmen den Versuch, Untersuchungsebenen unterhalb des Nationalstaates zu entwerfen und damit auf Arenen der Aushandlung von Wanderungs- und Niederlassungsvorgängen zu blicken, die durch je spezifische lokale, nationale, imperiale, supranationale oder globale Migrationsregime gerahmt sind.
Die Habsburgermonarchie 1526 1918 Als Gegenstand Der Modernen Historiographie
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Author : Thomas Winkelbauer
language : de
Publisher: Böhlau Wien
Release Date : 2022-10-10
Die Habsburgermonarchie 1526 1918 Als Gegenstand Der Modernen Historiographie written by Thomas Winkelbauer and has been published by Böhlau Wien this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-10-10 with History categories.
Die nach 1526 durch die Verbindung der österreichischen, böhmischen und ungarischen Länder entstandene Habsburgermonarchie war – neben dem Osmanischen und dem Russländischen Reich – einer der drei Vielvölkerstaaten, die den Ersten Weltkrieg nicht oder nur kurz überlebten. Der Band dokumentiert und diskutiert die wissenschaftliche Beschäftigung mit diesem im Laufe seiner knapp 400-jährigen Existenz tiefgreifende Wandlungen erlebenden politischen Gebilde in der Historiographie seiner Nationen und seiner Nachfolgestaaten sowie in der deutschen, britischen, nordamerikanischen, französischen, belgischen und russischen bzw. sowjetischen Geschichtsschreibung von der Mitte des 19. Jahrhunderts bis heute. In den einzelnen Beiträgen werden unter anderem die unterschiedlichen, teilweise miteinander konkurrierenden Raumkonzepte, Forschungsinteressen und "Meistererzählungen" und deren institutionelle und personelle Vertreter thematisiert.