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Modeling And Computation In Environmental Sciences


Modeling And Computation In Environmental Sciences
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Modeling And Computation In Environmental Sciences


Modeling And Computation In Environmental Sciences
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Author : Rainer Helmig
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-17

Modeling And Computation In Environmental Sciences written by Rainer Helmig and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-17 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This volume contains 20 contributions to the 1st GAMM-Seminar at ICA Stuttgart, which was held in Stuttgart, October 12 - 13, 1995. In the field of environmental sciences, numerical procedures for the simulation of ecological problems are growing increasingly topical. The solution of typical problems in environmental research is closely connected with numerical supercomputing. The main subject of the seminar was the modeling and numerical simulation of ground water and soil water. Further topics were multi-scale modeling, special discretization schemes, adaptivity, multi-grid methods, heterogenity, parameter identification, homogenization, density driven groundwater flow, and coupling of transport and chemistry.



Agent Based Computational Modelling


Agent Based Computational Modelling
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Author : Francesco C. Billari
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-06-14

Agent Based Computational Modelling written by Francesco C. Billari and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-06-14 with Business & Economics categories.


The present book describes the methodology to set up agent-based models and to study emerging patterns in complex adaptive systems resulting from multi-agent interaction. It offers the application of agent-based models in demography, social and economic sciences and environmental sciences. Examples include population dynamics, evolution of social norms, communication structures, patterns in eco-systems and socio-biology, natural resource management, spread of diseases and development processes. It presents and combines different approaches how to implement agent-based computational models and tools in an integrative manner that can be extended to other cases.



Environmental Modeling


Environmental Modeling
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Author : Ekkehard Holzbecher
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-01-10

Environmental Modeling written by Ekkehard Holzbecher and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-10 with Science categories.


The book has two aims: to introduce basic concepts of environmental modelling and to facilitate the application of the concepts using modern numerical tools such as MATLAB. It is targeted at all natural scientists dealing with the environment: process and chemical engineers, physicists, chemists, biologists, biochemists, hydrogeologists, geochemists and ecologists. MATLAB was chosen as the major computer tool for modeling, firstly because it is unique in it's capabilities, and secondly because it is available in most academic institutions, in all universities and in the research departments of many companies. In the 2nd edition many chapters will include updated and extended material. In addition the MATLAB command index will be updated and a new chapter on numerical methods will be added. For the second edition of 'Environmental Modeling' the first edition was completely revised. Text and figures were adapted to the recent MATLAB® version. Several chapters were extended. Correspondingly the index of MATLAB commands was extended considerably, which makes the book even more suitable to be used as a reference work by novices. Finally an introduction into numerical methods was added as a new chapter. “/p>



Introduction To Environmental Modeling


Introduction To Environmental Modeling
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Author : William G. Gray
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2017

Introduction To Environmental Modeling written by William G. Gray and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with Science categories.


This textbook presents the timeless basic physical and mathematical principles and philosophy of environmental modeling to students who need to be taught how to think in a different way than they would for more narrowly-defined engineering or physics problems. Examples come from a range of hydrologic, atmospheric, and geophysical problems.



Computers In Earth And Environmental Sciences


Computers In Earth And Environmental Sciences
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Author : Hamid Reza Pourghasemi
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2021-09-22

Computers In Earth And Environmental Sciences written by Hamid Reza Pourghasemi and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-22 with Science categories.


Computers in Earth and Environmental Sciences: Artificial Intelligence and Advanced Technologies in Hazards and Risk Management addresses the need for a comprehensive book that focuses on multi-hazard assessments, natural and manmade hazards, and risk management using new methods and technologies that employ GIS, artificial intelligence, spatial modeling, machine learning tools and meta-heuristic techniques. The book is clearly organized into four parts that cover natural hazards, environmental hazards, advanced tools and technologies in risk management, and future challenges in computer applications to hazards and risk management. Researchers and professionals in Earth and Environmental Science who require the latest technologies and advances in hazards, remote sensing, geosciences, spatial modeling and machine learning will find this book to be an invaluable source of information on the latest tools and technologies available. - Covers advanced tools and technologies in risk management of hazards in both the Earth and Environmental Sciences - Details the benefits and applications of various technologies to assist researchers in choosing the most appropriate techniques for purpose - Expansively covers specific future challenges in the use of computers in Earth and Environmental Science - Includes case studies that detail the applications of the discussed technologies down to individual hazards



Computational Ecology


Computational Ecology
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Author : Wenjun Zhang
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2012

Computational Ecology written by Wenjun Zhang and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Computers categories.


Graphs, networks and agent-based modeling are the most thriving and attracting sciences used in ecology and environmental sciences. As such, this book is the first comprehensive treatment of the subject in the areas of ecology and environmental sciences. From this integrated and self-contained book, researchers, university teachers and students will be provided with an in-depth and complete insight on knowledge, methodology and recent advances of graphs, networks and agent-based-modeling in ecology and environmental sciences. Java codes and a standalone software package will be presented in the book for easy use for those not familiar with mathematical details.



Computational Ecology Artificial Neural Networks And Their Applications


Computational Ecology Artificial Neural Networks And Their Applications
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Author : Wenjun Zhang
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2010-06-25

Computational Ecology Artificial Neural Networks And Their Applications written by Wenjun Zhang and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-06-25 with Science categories.


Due to the complexity and non-linearity of most ecological problems, artificial neural networks (ANNs) have attracted attention from ecologists and environmental scientists in recent years. As these networks are increasingly being used in ecology for modeling, simulation, function approximation, prediction, classification and data mining, this unique and self-contained book will be the first comprehensive treatment of this subject, by providing readers with overall and in-depth knowledge on algorithms, programs, and applications of ANNs in ecology. Moreover, a new area of ecology, i.e., computational ecology, is proposed and its scopes and objectives are defined and discussed.Computational Ecology consists of two parts: the first describes the methods and algorithms of ANNs, interpretability and mathematical generalization of neural networks, Matlab neural network toolkit, etc., while the second provides case studies of applications of ANNs in ecology, Matlab codes, and comparisons of ANNs with conventional methods. This publication will be a valuable reference for research scientists, university teachers, graduate students and high-level undergraduates in the areas of ecology, environmental sciences, and computational science.



Environmental Applications Of Geochemical Modeling


Environmental Applications Of Geochemical Modeling
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Author : Chen Zhu
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2002-05-13

Environmental Applications Of Geochemical Modeling written by Chen Zhu and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-05-13 with Science categories.


An application of geochemical modeling to environmental problems, illustrated with case studies of real-world environmental investigations.



Spatial Data Analysis In The Social And Environmental Sciences


Spatial Data Analysis In The Social And Environmental Sciences
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Author : Robert P. Haining
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1993-08-26

Spatial Data Analysis In The Social And Environmental Sciences written by Robert P. Haining and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-08-26 with Mathematics categories.


A spatial data set is a data set in which each observation is referenced to a site or area. Within both the social and environmental sciences, much of the data collected is within a spatial context and requires statistical analysis for interpretation. The purpose of this book, therefore, is to describe to students and research workers in the social and environmental sciences the current methods available for the analyses of spatial data. Methods described include data description, map interpolation, exploratory and explanatory analyses. The book also examines how spatial referencing raises a distinctive set of issues for the data analyst and recognizes the need to test underlying statistical assumptions. Further, methods for detecting problems, assessing their seriousness and taking appropriate action are discussed.



Hierarchical Modelling For The Environmental Sciences


Hierarchical Modelling For The Environmental Sciences
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Author : James Samuel Clark
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2006

Hierarchical Modelling For The Environmental Sciences written by James Samuel Clark and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Computers categories.


New statistical tools are changing the ways in which scientists analyze and interpret data and models. Many of these are emerging as a result of the wide availability of inexpensive, high speed computational power. In particular, hierarchical Bayes and Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods for analysis provide consistent framework for inference and prediction where information is heterogeneous and uncertain, processes are complex, and responses depend on scale. Nowhere are these methods more promising than in the environmental sciences. Models have developed rapidly, and there is now a requirement for a clear exposition of the methodology through to application for a range of environmental challenges.