Modelle Sozialer Evolution
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Modelle Sozialer Evolution
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Author : Andreas Diekmann
language : de
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Release Date : 2013-04-17
Modelle Sozialer Evolution written by Andreas Diekmann and has been published by Springer-Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-17 with Social Science categories.
Die Autoren setzen sich mit spieltheoretischen Modellen, Simulationsmodellen und anderen Methoden der Formalisierung auseinander und beziehen diese auf so unterschiedliche Themenbereiche wie die Entwicklung von Kooperation und Vertrauen, die Evolution von Fairnessnormen, auf wissenschaftlichen Wettbewerb, Gruppenprozesse und die Arbeitsteilung in der Familie.
Modelle Sozialer Evolution
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Author : Andreas Diekmann
language : de
Publisher: Deutscher Universitätsverlag
Release Date : 2004-09-29
Modelle Sozialer Evolution written by Andreas Diekmann and has been published by Deutscher Universitätsverlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-09-29 with Social Science categories.
Die Autoren setzen sich mit spieltheoretischen Modellen, Simulationsmodellen und anderen Methoden der Formalisierung auseinander und beziehen diese auf so unterschiedliche Themenbereiche wie die Entwicklung von Kooperation und Vertrauen, die Evolution von Fairnessnormen, auf wissenschaftlichen Wettbewerb, Gruppenprozesse und die Arbeitsteilung in der Familie.
The Dynamics And Evolution Of Social Systems
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Author : Jürgen Klüver
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09
The Dynamics And Evolution Of Social Systems written by Jürgen Klüver and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Philosophy categories.
When I started with this book several years ago I originally intended to write an introduction to mathematical systems theory for social scientists. Yet the more I thought about systems theory on the one side and theoretical sociology on the other the more I became convinced that the classical mathematical tools are not very well suited for the problems of sociology. Then I became acquainted with the researches on complex systems by the Santa Fe Institute and in particular with cellular automata, Boolean networks and genetic algorithms. These mathematically very simple but extremely efficient tools are, in my opinion, very well appropriate for modeling social dynamics. Therefore I tried to reformulate several classical problems of theoretical sociology in terms of these formal systems and outline new possibilities for a mathematical sociology which is able to join immediately on the great traditions of theoretical sociology. The result is this book; whether I succeeded with it is of course up to the readers. As the readers will perceive, the book could not have been written by me alone but only by the joint labors of the computer group at the Interdisciplinary Center of Research in Higher Education at the University of Essen. The members of the group, Christina Stoica, Jom Schmidt and Ralph Kier, are named in several subchapters as co-authors. Yet even more important than their contributions to this book were the permanent discussions with them and their patience with my new and very speculative ideas. Many thanks.
Social Dilemmas Institutions And The Evolution Of Cooperation
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Author : Ben Jann
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2017-09-11
Social Dilemmas Institutions And The Evolution Of Cooperation written by Ben Jann and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-11 with Social Science categories.
The question of how cooperation and social order can evolve from a Hobbesian state of nature of a “war of all against all” has always been at the core of social scientific inquiry. Social dilemmas are the main analytical paradigm used by social scientists to explain competition, cooperation, and conflict in human groups. The formal analysis of social dilemmas allows for identifying the conditions under which cooperation evolves or unravels. This knowledge informs the design of institutions that promote cooperative behavior. Yet to gain practical relevance in policymaking and institutional design, predictions derived from the analysis of social dilemmas must be put to an empirical test. The collection of articles in this book gives an overview of state-of-the-art research on social dilemmas, institutions, and the evolution of cooperation. It covers theoretical contributions and offers a broad range of examples on how theoretical insights can be empirically verified and applied to cooperation problems in everyday life. By bringing together a group of distinguished scholars, the book fills an important gap in sociological scholarship and addresses some of the most interesting questions of human sociality.
Theorien Sozialer Evolution
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Author : Stephan S. W. Müller
language : de
Publisher: transcript Verlag
Release Date : 2015-07-31
Theorien Sozialer Evolution written by Stephan S. W. Müller and has been published by transcript Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-07-31 with Social Science categories.
Wandel ist in der modernen Gesellschaft allgegenwärtig - und fast scheint es, als sei die einzige noch auszumachende Konstante der Wandel selbst. Kann man diesen sozialen Wandel mit Darwin erklären? Theorien sozialer Evolution versuchen genau dies, indem sie den Darwinismus auf das Soziale anwenden. Stephan S. W. Müller befragt wichtige Theorien und Ansätze: Gelingt es ihnen, einen Wandlungsprozess im Sozialen plausibel zu verorten, dessen Grundprinzipien denen der natürlichen Evolution gleichen, oder müssen sie an der Andersartigkeit des Sozialen gegenüber dem Biologischen scheitern?
Economic Evolution And Demographic Change
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Author : Günter Haag
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Economic Evolution And Demographic Change written by Günter Haag and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.
The articles collected in this volume have two features in common: they wantto integrate economics, demography and geography, and they want to overcome the stationary approach in modelling in favour of a dynamic one. The book is subdivided into three parts, where Part I is focussing on economic evolution, Part II on geographical development and Part III is related to demographic change. The present volume aims at providing a new look at this triangle in view of the classical background of discussions by introducing new research ideas focussing in nonlinear dynamics and stochastic modelling. Thus the main purpose of this book is to make a contribution to the interdisciplinary work needed to integrate the effortsbetween these three research fields and to serve as a research source in demonstrating the current state of art in dynamic modelling. The book isaddressed to social scientists in general, and those in particular with a background in economics, geographics and demographics. It should also be of interest to mathematicians, physicists, and systems analysts interested in model building and applications of nonlinear dynamics.
Cultural Transmission
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Author : Ute Schönpflug
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2008-11-10
Cultural Transmission written by Ute Schönpflug and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-11-10 with Psychology categories.
Cultural Transmission covers psychological, developmental, social, and methodological research on how cultural information is socially transmitted from one generation to the next within families. Studying processes of cultural transmission may help analyze the continuity or change of cultures, including those that have to cope with migration or the collapse of a political system. An evolutionary perspective is elaborated in the first part of the book; the second takes a cross-cultural perspective by presenting international research on development and intergenerational relations in the family; the third provides intra-cultural analyses of mechanisms and methodological aspects of cultural transmission. Made up of contributions by experts in the field, this source book is intended for anyone with interests in cultural issues – especially researchers and teachers in disciplines such as psychology, social and behavioral sciences, and education – and for applied professionals in culture management and family counseling, as well as professionals dealing with migrants.
Evolutionstheorie Akzeptanz Und Vermittlung Im Europ Ischen Vergleich
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Author : Dittmar Graf
language : de
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Release Date : 2010-10-05
Evolutionstheorie Akzeptanz Und Vermittlung Im Europ Ischen Vergleich written by Dittmar Graf and has been published by Springer-Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-05 with Science categories.
Die Evolutionstheorie hat sich in den letzten 150 Jahren von einer speziellen naturwissenschaftlichen zur universellen wissenschaftlichen Theorie entwickelt. Sie bezieht Phänomene von der Lebensentstehung bis zu den kulturellen und geistigen Entwicklungen des Menschen ein. Die Evolutionstheorie ist das Fundament der modernen Biologie. Dennoch ist sie bis heute die vermutlich umstrittenste Theorie der Menschheitsgeschichte. Ein großer Teil der Menschen in aller Welt lehnt sie bis heute vehement ab. Das Buch nähert sich diesem Phänomen, indem es einerseits einen interdisziplinären Einblick in die evolutionäre Forschung ermöglicht und damit Wissenschaftler aus unterschiedlichen Disziplinen die Möglichkeit bietet, über ihre Forschung zu berichten. Andererseits schildern Forscher aus verschiedenen europäischen Ländern die spezifischen Schwierigkeiten bezüglich der Akzeptanz der Evolutionstheorie.
Innovationspfade
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Author : Uli Meyer
language : de
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Release Date : 2016-02-16
Innovationspfade written by Uli Meyer and has been published by Springer-Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-02-16 with Social Science categories.
Das von Uli Meyer präsentierte Modell der Innovationspfade eröffnet eine neue Perspektive auf die Entwicklung komplexer Technologie. Dazu integriert es Einsichten des soziologischen Neo-Institutionalismus und sozialer Evolutionstheorien, um zu erklären, wie Innovationspfade entstehen und welche Mechanismen sie stabilisieren und verstärken. Die vorgestellte Perspektive wird der Tatsache gerecht, dass Technologie zunehmend in stabilen Netzwerken vieler Organisationen hervorgebracht wird und nicht mehr von einzelnen Organisationen oder Erfindern. Innovationspfade sind Ausdruck und gleichzeitig Treiber der zunehmend routinisierten und verstetigten Suche nach Neuem. Das Modell wird am Beispiel der Etablierung von Elektroniksystemen in der Automobilindustrie, insbesondere Fahrerassistenzsystemen, entwickelt.
Semiotic Evolution And The Dynamics Of Culture
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Author : Marcel Bax
language : en
Publisher: Peter Lang
Release Date : 2004
Semiotic Evolution And The Dynamics Of Culture written by Marcel Bax and has been published by Peter Lang this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Culture categories.
This book is about patterns of development in the history of culture. Bringing together three areas of research: semiotics, cultural history, and evolutionary psychology, it attempts to bridge the gap that still separates the study of culture from the cognitive sciences. The multidisciplinary approach chosen by the contributors derives its impetus from the deep conviction that in order to understand the logic of cultural development, one must take the building blocks of culture, that is, signs and language, as a starting point for research. Central issues related to patterns of cultural evolution are dealt with in contributions on the development of mind and culture, the history of the media, the diversity of sign systems, culture and code, and the dynamics of semiosis. Theoretically oriented contributions alternate with in-depth case studies on such diverging topics as the evolution of language and art in prehistory, ritual as the fountainhead of indirect communication, developments in renaissance painting, the evolution of classification systems in chemistry, changing attitudes toward animal consciousness, and developments in computer technology.