Modelling In Urban And Regional Economics


Modelling In Urban And Regional Economics
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Modelling In Urban And Regional Economics


Modelling In Urban And Regional Economics
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Author : Alex Anas
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2013-06-17

Modelling In Urban And Regional Economics written by Alex Anas and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-17 with Business & Economics categories.


This title provides a comprehensive, critical coverage of the progress and development of mathematical modelling within urban and regional economics over four decades.



Modeling In Urban And Regional Economics


Modeling In Urban And Regional Economics
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Author : Alex Anas
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2001

Modeling In Urban And Regional Economics written by Alex Anas and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Business & Economics categories.


This title provides a comprehensive, critical coverage of the progress and development of mathematical modelling within urban and regional economics over four decades.



Applied Models In Urban And Regional Analysis


Applied Models In Urban And Regional Analysis
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Author : Norbert Oppenheim
language : en
Publisher: Prentice Hall
Release Date : 1980

Applied Models In Urban And Regional Analysis written by Norbert Oppenheim and has been published by Prentice Hall this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Mathematics categories.




Modelling Spatial Housing Markets


Modelling Spatial Housing Markets
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Author : Geoffrey Meen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Modelling Spatial Housing Markets written by Geoffrey Meen and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.


Spatial fixity is one of the characteristics that distinguishes housing from most other goods and services in the economy. In general, housing cannot be moved from one part of the country to another in response to shortages or excesses in particular areas. The modelling of housing markets and the interlinkages between markets at different spatial levels - international, national, regional and urban - are the main themes of this book. A second major theme is disaggregation, not only in terms of space, but also between households. The book argues that aggregate time-series models of housing markets of the type widely used in Britain and also in other countries in the past have become less relevant in a world of increasing income dispersion. Typically, aggregate relationships will break down, except under special conditions. We can no longer assume that traditional location or tenure patterns, for example, will continue in the future. The book has four main components. First, it discusses trends in housing markets both internationally and within nations. Second, the book develops theoretical housing models at each spatial scale, starting with national models, moving down to the regional level and, then, to urban models. Third, the book provides empirical estimates of the models and, finally, the models are used for policy analysis. Analysis ranges over a wide variety of topics, including explanations for differing international house price trends, the causes of housing cycles, the role of credit markets, regional housing market interactions and the role of housing in urban/suburban population drift.



Urban Economic And Planning Models


Urban Economic And Planning Models
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Author : Rakesh Mohan
language : en
Publisher: Johns Hopkins University Press
Release Date : 1979

Urban Economic And Planning Models written by Rakesh Mohan and has been published by Johns Hopkins University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with Business & Economics categories.


Urban models can be divided into explanatory or policy-oriented classifications. Explanatory models are usually systematic attempts at explaining urban form; operational models, on the other hand, rely on either social physics or behavior principles. Explanatory models focus on the tradeoffs between the cost of the site itself and the costs of travel, the analytic problems caused by the unique quality of each location, the effects of transport congestion on city form, and the consequences of welfare emphasis on equity. The social physics form of operational models tries to replicate statistical regularities observed in the activities of people within a city. Economic models based on behavioral principles are the easiest to understand because their structure is drawn from behavioral relations derived from behavioral analysis. The characteristics of operational and explanatory models overlap. Two operational and two explanatory models are presented as exemplary techniques for modeling urban areas in developing countries. Useful explanatory models are likely to require large sets of disaggregated data in order to provide the building blocks for the operational models.



Explorations In Urban And Regional Dynamics


Explorations In Urban And Regional Dynamics
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Author : Joel Dearden
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2015-03-27

Explorations In Urban And Regional Dynamics written by Joel Dearden and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-27 with Business & Economics categories.


The task of modelling the evolution of cities – the dynamics – is one of the major challenges of the social sciences. This book presents mathematical and computer models of urban and regional dynamics and shows how advances in computer visualisation provide new insights. Models of non-linear systems in general have three characteristics: multiple equilibria, ‘path dependence’ over time and phase transitions – that is, abrupt change at critical parameter values. These phenomena all exhibit themselves in reality, and it is an ongoing task to match model-based analysis with real phenomena. There are three key features of cities and regions to be represented in models: activities at a location – residence, health, education, work and shopping; flows between locations – spatial interaction; and the structures that carry these activities – buildings, transport and communications networks. Spatial interaction and many elements of activities’ location can be modelled by statistical averaging procedures, which are related to Boltzmann’s methods in statistical mechanics. This is while the evolution of structure can be represented in equations that connect to the Lotka-Volterra equations in ecology. Within this broad framework, alternative approaches can be brought to bear. This book uses entropy-maximising versions of spatial interaction models. The authors explore the dynamics in more detail, using advanced visualisation techniques. These ideas have wide potential uses, and the book illustrates this with applications in history and archaeology.



An Essay On Urban Economic Theory


An Essay On Urban Economic Theory
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Author : Yorgos Y. Papageorgiou
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

An Essay On Urban Economic Theory written by Yorgos Y. Papageorgiou and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.


Over the past thirty years, urban economic theory has been one of the most active areas of urban and regional economic research. Just as static general equilibrium theory is at the core of modern microeconomics, so is the topic of this book - the static allocation of resources within a city and between cities - at the core of urban economic theory. An Essay on Urban Economic Theory well reflects the state of the field. Part I provides an elegant, coherent, and rigorous presentation of several variants of the monocentric (city) model - as the centerpiece of urban economic theory - treating equilibrium, optimum, and comparative statistics. Part II explores less familiar and even some uncharted territory. The monocentric model looks at a single city in isolation, taking as given a central business district surrounded by residences. Part II, in contrast, makes the intra-urban location of residential and non-residential activity the outcome of the fundamental tradeoff between the propensity to interact and the aversion to crowding; the resulting pattern of agglomeration may be polycentric. Part II also develops models of an urbanized economy with trade between specialized cities and examines how the market-determined size distribution of cities differs from the optimum. This book launches a new series, Advances in Urban and Regional Economics. The series aims to provide an outlet for longer scholarly works dealing with topics in urban and regional economics.



Handbook Of Regional And Urban Economics


Handbook Of Regional And Urban Economics
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Author : P. Nijkamp
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1986

Handbook Of Regional And Urban Economics written by P. Nijkamp and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Business & Economics categories.


This second volume of the Handbook presents professional surveys of all the important topics in urban economics. The first section contains 6 surveys on locational analysis, the second, 5 surveys of specific urban markets, and the third part presents 5 surveys of government policy issues. The book brings together exhaustive research by distinguished scholars from many countries. It is the only complete survey volume of urban economics and should serve as a reference volume to scholars and graduate students for many years. For more information on the Handbooks in Economics series, please see our home page on http://www.elsevier.nl/locate/hes--



Urban Residential Location Models


Urban Residential Location Models
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Author : S.H. Putman
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Urban Residential Location Models written by S.H. Putman and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.


The decade of the 1970's has seen substantial improvement in our under standing of the determinants of urban spatial patterns. It is typical of western science and technology of the past several centuries that these advances in urban spatial analysis have resulted from the efforts of many individuals. No one of these claims to have found the answer; rather, each contributes some additional understanding of a rather complex set of inter related phenomena. All of this most recent work, in one way or another, rests on preliminary analysis work done in the previous ten to fifteen years. Those earlier efforts are the subject of this book. A very few studies of urban spatial patterns were done prior to 1960. However, it was not until then, with the coming of age of electronic data processing machinery, that work began in earnest. Many theories and theoretical models of urban form were postulated, and some were tested. Often the tests were inconclusive or unsuccessful. The theories often lacked consistency and coherence. Some of the testing was inadequate or even inappropriate. Much of the research was done amidst the turmoil (and sometimes chaos) of attempted (and often premature) application. The results were frequently incompletely described, if described at all. Yet, out of all this, there began to emerge some clearer notion of the determinants of urban spatial patterns.



Models In Urban And Regional Planning


Models In Urban And Regional Planning
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Author : Benjamin Reif
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1973

Models In Urban And Regional Planning written by Benjamin Reif and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973 with City planning categories.