Modelling Radioactivity In The Environment

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Modelling Radioactivity In The Environment

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Author : E.M. Scott
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2003-05-22

Modelling Radioactivity In The Environment written by E.M. Scott and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-05-22 with Science categories.

Just as an environmental model typically will be composed of a number of linked sub-models, representing physical, chemical or biological processes understood to varying degrees, this volume includes a series of linked chapters exemplifying the fundamental nature of environmental radioactivity models in all compartments of the environment. Why is a book on modelling environmental radioactivity necessary? There are many reasons why such a boook is necessary, perhaps the most important that: - modelling is an often misunderstood and maligned activity and this book can provide, to a broad audience, a greater understanding of modelling power but also some of the limitations. - modellers and experimentalists often do not understand and mistrust each other's work yet they are mutually dependent, in the sense that good experimental science can direct good modelling work and vice-versa; we hope that this book can dispel mistrust and engender improved understanding. - there is an increasing reliance on model results in environmental management, yet there is also often misuse and misrepresentation of these results. This book can help to bridge the gap between unrealistic expectations of model power and the realisation of what is possible, practicable and feasible in modelling of environmental radioactivity; and finally, - modelling tools, capacity and power have increased many-fold in a relatively short period of time. Much of this is due to the much-heralded computer revolution, but much is also due to better science. It is useful to consider what gap if any still remains between what is possible and what is necessary.

Environmental Radioactivity And Emergency Preparedness

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Author : Mats Isaksson
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-01-06

Environmental Radioactivity And Emergency Preparedness written by Mats Isaksson and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-01-06 with Science categories.

Radioactive sources such as nuclear power installations can pose a great threat to both humans and our environment. How do we measure, model and regulate such threats? Environmental Radioactivity and Emergency Preparedness addresses these topical questions and aims to plug the gap in the lack of comprehensive literature in this field. The book explores how to deal with the threats posed by different radiological sources, including those that are lost or hidden, and the issues posed by the use of such sources. It presents measurement methods and approaches to model and quantify the extent of threat, and also presents strategies for emergency preparedness, such as strategies for first-responders and radiological triage in case an accident should happen. Containing the latest recommendations and procedures from bodies such as the IAEA, this book is an essential reference for both students and academicians studying radiation safety, as well as for radiation protection experts in public bodies or in the industry.

Generic Models For Use In Assessing The Impact Of Discharges Of Radioactive Substances To The Environment

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Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001

Generic Models For Use In Assessing The Impact Of Discharges Of Radioactive Substances To The Environment written by International Atomic Energy Agency and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Business & Economics categories.

This Safety Report describes an approach for assessing doses to members of the public as part of an environmental impact analysis of predictive radioactive discharges. This is achieved by using screening models which describe environmental processes in mathematical terms, producing a quantitative result. This report supports Safety Standards Series No. WS-G-2.3, Regulatory Control of Radioactive Discharges to the Environment (2000), and expands on and supersedes Safety Series No. 57, Generic Models and Parameters for Assessing the Environmental Transfer of Radionuclides from Routine Releases (1982).

Radioactive Releases In The Environment

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Author : John R. Cooper
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2003-05-07

Radioactive Releases In The Environment written by John R. Cooper and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-05-07 with Science categories.

This text brings together in one single comprehensive reference, the fundamentals of radioactivity. It uniquely fills the gap in the market, as no other books deal with environmental radioactivity to this degree. * Timely and invaluable as the studies of environmental processes and the awareness of the impact of human activity on our environment are increasing * Links all three main aspects of environmental radioactivity: Principles, Transport and Measurement * Useful to a wide readership - students, lecturers, researchers, companies and environmental consultants

Environmental Radioactivity From Natural Industrial And Military Sources

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Author : Merrill Eisenbud
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1997-03-26

Environmental Radioactivity From Natural Industrial And Military Sources written by Merrill Eisenbud and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-03-26 with Science categories.

Environmental Radioactivity from Natural, Industrial, and Military Sources is the comprehensive source of information on radiation in the environment and human exposure to radioactivity. This Fourth Edition isa complete revision and extension of the classic work, reflecting major new developments and concerns as the Cold War ended, nuclear weapons began to be dismantled, and cleanup of the nuclear weapons facilities assumed center stage. Contamination from accidents involving weapons, reactors, and radionuclide sources are discussed in an updated chapter, including the latest information about the effects of the Chernobyl accident. Important revisions are also made to the chapters on natural radioactivity, nuclear fuels and power reactors, radioactive waste management, and various other sources of exposure. Several chapters provide primers for readers who may not be familiar with the fundamentals of radiation biology, protection standards, and pathways for the environmental transport of radionuclides. An Appendix lists the properties of the more important radionuclides found in the environment. The book concludes with a commentary on contemporary social aspects of radiation exposure and risks that offers analternative view to current, often excessive concerns over radiation, nuclear technology, and waste. - Describes every important source of environmental radioactivity - Reviews the vexing problems of radioactive waste management and clean-up of contaminated sites - Contains measured or projected radiation dose estimates for the major sources - Features 126 figures, 80 tables, and more than 1200 references - Discusses current problems in historical context - The two authors bring more than 75 years of combined experience with environmental radioactivity - Provides an understanding of the sources of environmental radioactivity and human exposure from the mining of ores to final disposal of wastes - Thoroughly reviews important contamination accidents

Modelling The Dispersion Of Radionuclides In The Marine Environment

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Author : Raúl Periánez
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2005-12-28

Modelling The Dispersion Of Radionuclides In The Marine Environment written by Raúl Periánez and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-12-28 with Science categories.

This guide details the techniques and numerical procedures required for numerical modelling of radioactivity dispersion in marine environments. The book goes beyond the basics of hydrodynamic modeling to analyze the latest trends in modeling.

Environmental Radioactivity And Emergency Preparedness

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Author : Mats Isaksson
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-01-06

Environmental Radioactivity And Emergency Preparedness written by Mats Isaksson and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-01-06 with Science categories.

Radioactive sources such as nuclear power installations can pose a great threat to both humans and our environment. How do we measure, model and regulate such threats? Environmental Radioactivity and Emergency Preparedness addresses these topical questions and aims to plug the gap in the lack of comprehensive literature in this field. The book explores how to deal with the threats posed by different radiological sources, including those that are lost or hidden, and the issues posed by the use of such sources. It presents measurement methods and approaches to model and quantify the extent of threat, and also presents strategies for emergency preparedness, such as strategies for first-responders and radiological triage in case an accident should happen. Containing the latest recommendations and procedures from bodies such as the IAEA, this book is an essential reference for both students and academicians studying radiation safety, as well as for radiation protection experts in public bodies or in the industry.

Radioactivity In The Terrestrial Environment

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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2007-03-02

Radioactivity In The Terrestrial Environment written by and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-03-02 with Science categories.

The Radioactivity in the Environment Series addresses the key aspects of this socially important and complex interdisciplinary subject. Presented objectively and with the ultimate authority gained from the many contributions by the world's leading experts, the negative and positive consequences of having a radioactive world around us is documented and given perspective. In a world in which nuclear science is not only less popular than in the past, but also less extensively taught in universities and colleges, this book series will fill a significant educational gap. Radioactivity in the Terrestrial Environment presents an updated and critical review of designing, siting, constructing and demonstrating the safety and environmental impact of deep repositories for radioactive wastes. It is structured to provide a broad perspective of this multi-faceted, multi-disciplinary topic providing enough detail for a non-specialist to understand the fundamental principles involved. Contains extensive references to sources of more detailed information Provides a detailed summary of radioactivity in terrestrial ecosystems, providing a substantial and essential reference on the subject Discusses lesser-known sources of radiation exposure that provide useful information for those seeking to place environmental radioactivity into perspective

Upgrading Environmental Radiation Data

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Author : Health Physics Society. Committee for Upgrading Environmental Radiation Data
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1980

Upgrading Environmental Radiation Data written by Health Physics Society. Committee for Upgrading Environmental Radiation Data and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Environmental monitoring categories.

A Criteria Digest On Radioactivity In The Environment

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Author : National Research Council of Canada. Associate Committee on Scientific Criteria for Environmental Quality
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1973

A Criteria Digest On Radioactivity In The Environment written by National Research Council of Canada. Associate Committee on Scientific Criteria for Environmental Quality and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973 with Ecology categories.