Models Of Bounded Rationality And Mechanism Design


Models Of Bounded Rationality And Mechanism Design
DOWNLOAD eBooks

Download Models Of Bounded Rationality And Mechanism Design PDF/ePub or read online books in Mobi eBooks. Click Download or Read Online button to get Models Of Bounded Rationality And Mechanism Design book now. This website allows unlimited access to, at the time of writing, more than 1.5 million titles, including hundreds of thousands of titles in various foreign languages. If the content not found or just blank you must refresh this page





Models Of Bounded Rationality And Mechanism Design


Models Of Bounded Rationality And Mechanism Design
DOWNLOAD eBooks

Author : Jacob Glazer
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
Release Date : 2016-08-22

Models Of Bounded Rationality And Mechanism Design written by Jacob Glazer and has been published by World Scientific Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-22 with Business & Economics categories.


This book brings together the authors' joint papers from over a period of more than twenty years. The collection includes seven papers, each of which presents a novel and rigorous model in Economic Theory. All of the models are within the domain of implementation and mechanism design theories. These theories attempt to explain how incentive schemes and organizations can be designed with the goal of inducing agents to behave according to the designer's (principal's) objectives. Most of the literature assumes that agents are fully rational. In contrast, the authors inject into each model an element which conflicts with the standard notion of full rationality, demonstrating how such elements can dramatically change the mechanism design problem. Although all of the models presented in this volume touch on mechanism design issues, it is the formal modeling of bounded rationality that the authors are most interested in. A model of bounded rationality signifies a model that contains a procedural element of reasoning that is not consistent with full rationality. Rather than looking for a canonical model of bounded rationality, the articles introduce a variety of modeling devices that will capture procedural elements not previously considered, and which alter the analysis of the model. The book is a journey into the modeling of bounded rationality. It is a collection of modeling ideas rather than a general alternative theory of implementation.



Models Of Bounded Rationality Empirically Grounded Economic Reason


Models Of Bounded Rationality Empirically Grounded Economic Reason
DOWNLOAD eBooks

Author : Herbert Alexander Simon
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 1997

Models Of Bounded Rationality Empirically Grounded Economic Reason written by Herbert Alexander Simon and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Decision making categories.


Offering alternative models based on such concepts as satisficing (acceptance of viable choices that may not be the undiscoverable optimum) and bouded rationality (the limited extent to which rational calculation can direct human behaviour), Simon shows why more empirical research based on experiments and direct observation, rather than just statistical analysis of economic aggregates, is needed.



Modeling Bounded Rationality


Modeling Bounded Rationality
DOWNLOAD eBooks

Author : Ariel Rubinstein
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 1998

Modeling Bounded Rationality written by Ariel Rubinstein and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Business & Economics categories.


The notion of bounded rationality was initiated in the 1950s by Herbert Simon; only recently has it influenced mainstream economics. In this book, Ariel Rubinstein defines models of bounded rationality as those in which elements of the process of choice are explicitly embedded. The book focuses on the challenges of modeling bounded rationality, rather than on substantial economic implications. In the first part of the book, the author considers the modeling of choice. After discussing some psychological findings, he proceeds to the modeling of procedural rationality, knowledge, memory, the choice of what to know, and group decisions.In the second part, he discusses the fundamental difficulties of modeling bounded rationality in games. He begins with the modeling of a game with procedural rational players and then surveys repeated games with complexity considerations. He ends with a discussion of computability constraints in games. The final chapter includes a critique by Herbert Simon of the author's methodology and the author's response. The Zeuthen Lecture Book series is sponsored by the Institute of Economics at the University of Copenhagen.



Social Norms Bounded Rationality And Optimal Contracts


Social Norms Bounded Rationality And Optimal Contracts
DOWNLOAD eBooks

Author : Suren Basov
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-05-20

Social Norms Bounded Rationality And Optimal Contracts written by Suren Basov and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-20 with Business & Economics categories.


This book investigates the ways in which social norms and bounded rationality shape different contracts in the real world. It brings into focus existing research into optimal contracts, draws important lessons from that research, and outlines prospects for future investigation. Bounded rationality has acknowledged effects on the power of incentive provisions, such as deviations from sufficient statistic theorem, the power of optimal incentives, and the effects of optimal contracts in multicultural environments. The introduction of social norms to bounded rationality opens up new avenues of investigation into contracts and mechanism design. This book makes an important contribution to the study of bounded rationality by pulling together many separate strands of research in the area of mechanism design, and providing detailed analysis of the impact of societal values on contracts.



Models Of Bounded Rationality


Models Of Bounded Rationality
DOWNLOAD eBooks

Author : Herbert Alexander Simon
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press (MA)
Release Date : 1984-01

Models Of Bounded Rationality written by Herbert Alexander Simon and has been published by MIT Press (MA) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984-01 with categories.


The second volume collects his papers on behavioral theory, with some overlap between the two volumes.



Artificial Intelligence And Economic Theory Skynet In The Market


Artificial Intelligence And Economic Theory Skynet In The Market
DOWNLOAD eBooks

Author : Tshilidzi Marwala
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-09-18

Artificial Intelligence And Economic Theory Skynet In The Market written by Tshilidzi Marwala and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-18 with Computers categories.


This book theoretically and practically updates major economic ideas such as demand and supply, rational choice and expectations, bounded rationality, behavioral economics, information asymmetry, pricing, efficient market hypothesis, game theory, mechanism design, portfolio theory, causality and financial engineering in the age of significant advances in man-machine systems. The advent of artificial intelligence has changed many disciplines such as engineering, social science and economics. Artificial intelligence is a computational technique which is inspired by natural intelligence concepts such as the swarming of birds, the working of the brain and the pathfinding of the ants. Artificial Intelligence and Economic Theory: Skynet in the Market analyses the impact of artificial intelligence on economic theories, a subject that has not been studied. It also introduces new economic theories and these are rational counterfactuals and rational opportunity costs. These ideas are applied to diverse areas such as modelling of the stock market, credit scoring, HIV and interstate conflict. Artificial intelligence ideas used in this book include neural networks, particle swarm optimization, simulated annealing, fuzzy logic and genetic algorithms. It, furthermore, explores ideas in causality including Granger as well as the Pearl causality models.



Bounded Rationality


Bounded Rationality
DOWNLOAD eBooks

Author : Gerd Gigerenzer
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2002-07-26

Bounded Rationality written by Gerd Gigerenzer and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-07-26 with Business & Economics categories.


In a complex and uncertain world, humans and animals make decisions under the constraints of limited knowledge, resources, and time. Yet models of rational decision making in economics, cognitive science, biology, and other fields largely ignore these real constraints and instead assume agents with perfect information and unlimited time. About forty years ago, Herbert Simon challenged this view with his notion of "bounded rationality." Today, bounded rationality has become a fashionable term used for disparate views of reasoning. This book promotes bounded rationality as the key to understanding how real people make decisions. Using the concept of an "adaptive toolbox," a repertoire of fast and frugal rules for decision making under uncertainty, it attempts to impose more order and coherence on the idea of bounded rationality. The contributors view bounded rationality neither as optimization under constraints nor as the study of people's reasoning fallacies. The strategies in the adaptive toolbox dispense with optimization and, for the most part, with calculations of probabilities and utilities. The book extends the concept of bounded rationality from cognitive tools to emotions; it analyzes social norms, imitation, and other cultural tools as rational strategies; and it shows how smart heuristics can exploit the structure of environments.



Routledge Handbook Of Bounded Rationality


Routledge Handbook Of Bounded Rationality
DOWNLOAD eBooks

Author : Riccardo Viale
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-12-02

Routledge Handbook Of Bounded Rationality written by Riccardo Viale and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-02 with Business & Economics categories.


Herbert Simon’s renowned theory of bounded rationality is principally interested in cognitive constraints and environmental factors and influences which prevent people from thinking or behaving according to formal rationality. Simon’s theory has been expanded in numerous directions and taken up by various disciplines with an interest in how humans think and behave. This includes philosophy, psychology, neurocognitive sciences, economics, political science, sociology, management, and organization studies. The Routledge Handbook of Bounded Rationality draws together an international team of leading experts to survey the recent literature and the latest developments in these related fields. The chapters feature entries on key behavioural phenomena, including reasoning, judgement, decision making, uncertainty, risk, heuristics and biases, and fast and frugal heuristics. The text also examines current ideas such as fast and slow thinking, nudge, ecological rationality, evolutionary psychology, embodied cognition, and neurophilosophy. Overall, the volume serves to provide the most complete state-of-the-art collection on bounded rationality available. This book is essential reading for students and scholars of economics, psychology, neurocognitive sciences, political sciences, and philosophy.



Models Of Bounded Rationality


Models Of Bounded Rationality
DOWNLOAD eBooks

Author : Herbert Alexander Simon
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1983

Models Of Bounded Rationality written by Herbert Alexander Simon and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with Decision making categories.




Cryptoeconomics


Cryptoeconomics
DOWNLOAD eBooks

Author : Jian Gong
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2020-04-30

Cryptoeconomics written by Jian Gong and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-30 with Business & Economics categories.


"A systematic review of the structure and context of the blockchain-derived economic model... (the book) describes cryptoeconomics in connection with the game theory, behavioral economics and others in simple understandable language."—Wang Feng, founder of Linekong Interactive Group and Mars Finance, partner in Geekbang Venture Capital Blockchain technology has subverted existing perceptions and is the start of an economic revolution, called, cryptoeconomics. Blockchain is a key component of cryptoeconomics. Vlad Zamfir, a developer of Ethereum, defines this term as "a formal discipline that studies protocols that governs the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services in a decentralized digital economy. Cryptoeconomics is a practical science that focuses on the design and characterization of these protocols". This book explains the structures of blockchain-derived economic models, their history, and their application. It uses real-world cases to illustrate the relationship between cryptoeconomics and blockchain. Blockchain technology solves trust issues. A blockchain application can restrict behavior on the blockchain through a reward and punishment system that enables consensus in an innovative way. The greatest significance of cryptoeconomics lies in guaranteeing safety, stability, activity, and order in a decentralized consensus system. Security and stability are achieved mainly by cryptographical mechanisms. Activity and order are achieved through economic mechanisms. Cryptoeconomics and Blockchain: Ignighting a New Era of Blockchain discusses the most popular consensus algorithms and optimization mechanisms. With examples explained in clear and simple terms that are easy to understand, the book also explores economic mechanisms of blockchain such as game theory and behavioral economics.