Modern Architecture In Germany Between 1900 And 1933
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Modern Architecture In Germany Between 1900 And 1933
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Author :
language : pt-BR
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Modern Architecture In Germany Between 1900 And 1933 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.
O objetivo da Dissertação é o estudo da Arquitetura Moderna Alemã, dascondições sociais, políticas e econômicas em que ela foi elaborada, de seusantecedentes teóricos e sua participação no Movimento Moderno. O períodoestudado neste trabalho abrange os trinta anos iniciais do século XX, até a chegadados Nazistas ao poder na Alemanha, em 1933. A Alemanha passou, em um espaçode tempo de 60 anos, por guerras e mudanças políticas profundas que unificaram opaís em 1870, transformaram-na em uma república democrática em 1918 e, com achegada dos Nazistas ao poder em 1933, em uma ditadura. A Primeira GuerraMundial afetou toda a Europa e, principalmente, a Alemanha derrotada, estabelecendo um marco divisor da produção arquitetônica. Além das questõespolíticas, trata-se de uma época marcada por profundas transformações da ciência eda tecnologia afetando as relações econômicas, as condições de trabalho, aindústria, a família, a vida humana individual e coletivamente, a cidade, os objetosda vida diária, desde os utensílios até a moradia. Os profissionais deste períodotiveram de dar conta desse novo conjunto de condições que passou a determinar omundo em que viveriam a partir de então. Esses anos foram definitivos para aarquitetura alemã e para a arquitetura moderna, não apenas pela incorporação denovas idéias, mas pelas atitudes práticas tomadas em relação aos problemascontemporâneos.
Luxury And Modernism
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Author : Robin Schuldenfrei
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2018-06-05
Luxury And Modernism written by Robin Schuldenfrei and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-05 with Architecture categories.
While modernism was publicized as a fusion of technology, new materials, and rational aesthetics to improve the lives of ordinary people, it was often out of reach to the very masses it purportedly served. Luxury and Modernism shows how luxury was present in bold, literal forms in modern designs—from lavish materials and costly technologies to deluxe buildings and household objects—and in subtler ways as well, such as social milieus and modes of living. In a period of social unrest and extreme wealth disparity between the common worker and those at the helm of capitalist enterprises generating immense profits, architects envisioned modern designs providing solutions for a more equitable future. Robin Schuldenfrei exposes the disconnect between modernism's utopian discourse and its luxury objects and elite architectural commissions. Despite the movement's egalitarian rhetoric, many modern designs addressed the desires of the privileged individual. Yet as Schuldenfrei demonstrates, luxury was integral not only to how modern buildings and objects were designed, manufactured, and sold, but has contributed to modernism's appeal to this day. This beautifully illustrated book provides a new interpretation of modern architecture and design in Germany during the heyday of the Bauhaus and the Werkbund, tracing modernism's lasting allure to its many manifestations of luxury. Schuldenfrei casts the work of legendary figures such as Peter Behrens, Walter Gropius, and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe in an entirely different light, revealing the complexities and contradictions inherent to modernism's promotion and consumption.
Luxury And Modern Architecture In Germany 1900 1933
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Author : Robin Schaefer Schuldenfrei
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
Luxury And Modern Architecture In Germany 1900 1933 written by Robin Schaefer Schuldenfrei and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Architecture categories.
This dissertation examines the tension between the modern movement's theories and self-conceptions and its artistic output by studying the discourses of intellectuals and architects who framed the period debates and the architectural and domestic objects the movement produced. The lens through which it examines them is the period notion of luxury, rarely thought central to modernism given its interest in mass housing and mass production. The dissertation argues instead that modernism was conceived and sold through a combination of conformity to bourgeois expectations of luxury and redefinition of them--responding to and seeking to satisfy, but also reshape, the norms and desires of elites. It considers the foremost artists and architects of the period, who discussed the object's role in society while designing products, looking specifically at the design and marketing of electrical appliances by Peter Behrens at the AEG and in its Berlin stores, the relationship between consumption of Bauhaus objects and efforts at their mass production, and notions of interiority in the domestic commissions of Ludwig Mies van der Rohe.
Architecture And Politics In Germany 1918 1945
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Author : Barbara Miller Lane
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge, Mass. : Harvard University Press
Release Date : 1968
Architecture And Politics In Germany 1918 1945 written by Barbara Miller Lane and has been published by Cambridge, Mass. : Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1968 with Architecture categories.
In the spring of 1933, the Nazi government began its campaign to eliminate "modern" tendencies in German art--with particular emphasis on architecture--and to eradicate what it chose to call "art bolshevism." The Bauhaus, by then an internationally famous center of avant garde design, was shut down. In a close analysis of intellectual, political, social, and economic developments, Lane shows that Nazi views on architecture were generated by a complex of historical factors. Far from being cohesive, Nazi cultural policy was largely the product of the conflicting ideas about art held by the Nazi leaders and their efforts to advance these ideas during internal power struggles.
Architektur In Deutschland 1919 1939
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Author : John Zukowsky
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994
Architektur In Deutschland 1919 1939 written by John Zukowsky and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Architecture categories.
Such eclectic pluralism gives the lie to two widely held assumptions about modernist architecture in Germany: that it was synonymous with Bauhaus-style functionalism, and that it came to an abrupt end with the Nazis' accession to power in 1933.
Modern Architecture In Germany From 1900 To 1950
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Author : Gerd Hatje Publishers Staff
language : en
Publisher: Hatje Cantz
Release Date : 1994-04-02
Modern Architecture In Germany From 1900 To 1950 written by Gerd Hatje Publishers Staff and has been published by Hatje Cantz this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-04-02 with categories.
Edited by Vittorio Magnago, Romana Schneider.
New Human New Housing
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Author : Wolfgang Voigt
language : en
Publisher: Dom Publishers
Release Date : 2019-05
New Human New Housing written by Wolfgang Voigt and has been published by Dom Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05 with categories.
In the 1920s, an unprecedented program of architectural and cultural renewal was established in the German city of Frankfurt am Main. This scheme became inscribed in cultural history under the name "The New Frankfurt." Under the city's lord mayor, Ludwig Landmann, and the head of the municipal planning and building control office, Ernst May, modernity as a way of life took shape there: As part of the housing and urban development initiative decided in 1925, more than 10,000 new residential units were planned. The Building Ministry's architects, recruited from home and abroad, created pioneering work in many areas. Examples include the typification of family-oriented flats, plans for affordable apartments for those on low incomes, the first standard kitchen, the industrial prefabrication of building shells, the construction of schools designed around children's needs, and integrated urban and green planning. In this book, four essays delve into the cultural background of the scheme and provide illuminating insights into the context of the work of its many actors. Richly illustrated short texts highlight the most important topics, settlements, and buildings, and provide an overview of the New Frankfurt phenomenon. Each featured object includes the address and information on public transport links, inviting readers on a tour of the New Frankfurt.
The Path Of Modernism
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Author : Gert Kähler
language : en
Publisher: Jovis Verlag
Release Date : 2009
The Path Of Modernism written by Gert Kähler and has been published by Jovis Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Architecture categories.
Takes the reader on a journey in modern architecture, between Breslau and Dessau, from the World Cultural Heritage of the Centennial Hall (1913) to that of 1920s Bauhaus. This book illustrates an important chapter of German architectural history.
Colonialism And Modern Architecture In Germany
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Author : Itohan Osayimwese
language : en
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Press
Release Date : 2017-07-19
Colonialism And Modern Architecture In Germany written by Itohan Osayimwese and has been published by University of Pittsburgh Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-19 with Architecture categories.
Over the course of the nineteenth century, drastic social and political changes, technological innovations, and exposure to non-Western cultures affected Germany's built environment in profound ways. The economic challenges of Germany's colonial project forced architects designing for the colonies to abandon a centuries-long, highly ornamental architectural style in favor of structural technologies and building materials that catered to the local contexts of its remote colonies, such as prefabricated systems. As German architects gathered information about the regions under their influence in Africa, Asia, and the Pacific—during expeditions, at international exhibitions, and from colonial entrepreneurs and officials—they published their findings in books and articles and organized lectures and exhibits that stimulated progressive architectural thinking and shaped the emerging modern language of architecture within Germany itself. Offering in-depth interpretations across the fields of architectural history and postcolonial studies, Itohan Osayimwese considers the effects of colonialism, travel, and globalization on the development of modern architecture in Germany from the 1850s until the 1930s. Since architectural developments in nineteenth-century Germany are typically understood as crucial to the evolution of architecture worldwide in the twentieth century, this book globalizes the history of modern architecture at its founding moment.
Architektur Und Design
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Author : Tilmann Buddensieg
language : en
Publisher: Cooper-Hewitt, National Design Museum, Smithsonian Institution
Release Date : 1987
Architektur Und Design written by Tilmann Buddensieg and has been published by Cooper-Hewitt, National Design Museum, Smithsonian Institution this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Architecture categories.