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Molecular Genetics Genomics And Biotechnology Of Crop Plants Breeding


Molecular Genetics Genomics And Biotechnology Of Crop Plants Breeding
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Molecular Genetics Genomics And Biotechnology Of Crop Plants Breeding


Molecular Genetics Genomics And Biotechnology Of Crop Plants Breeding
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Author : Søren K. Rasmussen
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2020-05-27

Molecular Genetics Genomics And Biotechnology Of Crop Plants Breeding written by Søren K. Rasmussen and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-27 with Science categories.


This Special Issue on molecular genetics, genomics, and biotechnology in crop plant breeding seeks to encourage the use of the tools currently available. It features nine research papers that address quality traits, grain yield, and mutations by exploring cytoplasmic male sterility, the delicate control of flowering in rice, the removal of anti-nutritional factors, the use and development of new technologies for non-model species marker technology, site-directed mutagenesis and GMO regulation, genomics selection and genome-wide association studies, how to cope with abiotic stress, and an exploration of fruit trees adapted to harsh environments for breeding purposes. A further four papers review the genetics of pre-harvest spouting, readiness for climate-smart crop development, genomic selection in the breeding of cereal crops, and the large numbers of mutants in straw lignin biosynthesis and deposition.



Molecular Genetics Genomics And Biotechnology Of Crop Plants Breeding


Molecular Genetics Genomics And Biotechnology Of Crop Plants Breeding
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Author : Søren Kjærsgaard Rasmussen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020

Molecular Genetics Genomics And Biotechnology Of Crop Plants Breeding written by Søren Kjærsgaard Rasmussen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Biology (General) categories.


This Special Issue on molecular genetics, genomics, and biotechnology in crop plant breeding seeks to encourage the use of the tools currently available. It features nine research papers that address quality traits, grain yield, and mutations by exploring cytoplasmic male sterility, the delicate control of flowering in rice, the removal of anti-nutritional factors, the use and development of new technologies for non-model species marker technology, site-directed mutagenesis and GMO regulation, genomics selection and genome-wide association studies, how to cope with abiotic stress, and an exploration of fruit trees adapted to harsh environments for breeding purposes. A further four papers review the genetics of pre-harvest spouting, readiness for climate-smart crop development, genomic selection in the breeding of cereal crops, and the large numbers of mutants in straw lignin biosynthesis and deposition.



Plant Genetics And Molecular Biology


Plant Genetics And Molecular Biology
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Author : Rajeev K. Varshney
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-09-04

Plant Genetics And Molecular Biology written by Rajeev K. Varshney and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-04 with Science categories.


This book reviews the latest advances in multiple fields of plant biotechnology and the opportunities that plant genetics, genomics and molecular biology have offered for agriculture improvement. Advanced technologies can dramatically enhance our capacity in understanding the molecular basis of traits and utilizing the available resources for accelerated development of high yielding, nutritious, input-use efficient and climate-smart crop varieties. In this book, readers will discover the significant advances in plant genetics, structural and functional genomics, trait and gene discovery, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, epigenomics, nanotechnology and analytical & decision support tools in breeding. This book appeals to researchers, academics and other stakeholders of global agriculture.



Current Technologies In Plant Molecular Breeding


Current Technologies In Plant Molecular Breeding
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Author : Hee-Jong Koh
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-08-26

Current Technologies In Plant Molecular Breeding written by Hee-Jong Koh and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-26 with Science categories.


Recent progress in biotechnology and genomics has expanded the plant breeders’ horizon providing a molecular platform on the traditional plant breeding, which is now known as ‘plant molecular breeding’. Although diverse technologies for molecular breeding have been developed and applied individually for plant genetic improvement, common use in routine breeding programs seems to be limited probably due to the complexity and incomplete understanding of the technologies. This book is intended to provide a guide for researchers or graduate students involved in plant molecular breeding by describing principles and application of recently developed technologies with actual case studies for practical use. The nine topics covered in this book include the basics on genetic analysis of agronomic traits, methods of detecting QTLs, the application of molecular markers, genomics-assisted breeding including epigenomic issues, and genome-wide association studies. Identification methods of mutagenized plants, actual case studies for the isolation and functional studies of genes, the basics of gene transfer in major crops and the procedures for commercialization of GM crops are also described. This book would be a valuable reference for plant molecular breeders and a cornerstone for the development of new technologies in plant molecular breeding for the future.



Molecular Plant Breeding


Molecular Plant Breeding
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Author : Yunbi Xu
language : en
Publisher: CABI
Release Date : 2010

Molecular Plant Breeding written by Yunbi Xu and has been published by CABI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Science categories.


Recent advances in plant genomics and molecular biology have revolutionized our understanding of plant genetics, providing new opportunities for more efficient and controllable plant breeding. Successful techniques require a solid understanding of the underlying molecular biology as well as experience in applied plant breeding. Bridging the gap between developments in biotechnology and its applications in plant improvement, Molecular Plant Breeding provides an integrative overview of issues from basic theories to their applications to crop improvement including molecular marker technology, gene mapping, genetic transformation, quantitative genetics, and breeding methodology.



Quantitative Genetics Genomics And Plant Breeding 2nd Edition


Quantitative Genetics Genomics And Plant Breeding 2nd Edition
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Author : Manjit S. Kang
language : en
Publisher: CABI
Release Date : 2020-04-01

Quantitative Genetics Genomics And Plant Breeding 2nd Edition written by Manjit S. Kang and has been published by CABI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-01 with Science categories.


This book presents state-of-the-art, authoritative chapters on contemporary issues in the broad areas of quantitative genetics, genomics and plant breeding. Section 1 (Chapters 2 to 12) emphasizes the application of genomics, and genome and epigenome editing techniques, in plant breeding; bioinformatics; quantitative trait loci mapping; and the latest approaches of examining and exploiting genotype-environment interactions. Section 2 (Chapters 13 to 20) represents the intersection of breeding, genetics and genomics. This section describes the use of cutting-edge molecular breeding and quantitative genetics techniques in wheat, rice, maize, root and tuber crops and pearl millet. Overall, the book focuses on using genomic information to help evaluate traits that can combat biotic/abiotic stresses, genome-wide association mapping, high-throughput genotyping/phenotyping, biofortification, use of big data, orphan crops, and gene editing techniques. The examples featured are taken from across crop science research and cover a wide geographical base.



Molecular Marker Systems In Plant Breeding And Crop Improvement


Molecular Marker Systems In Plant Breeding And Crop Improvement
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Author : Horst Lörz
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-10-04

Molecular Marker Systems In Plant Breeding And Crop Improvement written by Horst Lörz and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-10-04 with Nature categories.


Successful release of new and better crop varieties increasingly requires genomics and molecular biology. This volume presents basic information on plant molecular marker techniques from marker location up to gene cloning. The text includes a description of technical approaches in genome analysis such as comparison of marker systems, positional cloning, and array techniques in 19 crop plants. A special section focuses on converting this knowledge into general and specific breeding strategies, particularly in relation to biotic stress. Theory and practice of marker assisted selection for QTL, gene pyramiding and the future of MAS are summarized and discussed for maize, wheat, and soybean. Furthermore, approaches in silviculture on the examples of Fagus, Populus, Eucalyptus, Picea and Abies are presented. The volume ends with a comprehensive review of the patents relevant for using molecular markers and marker assisted selection.



Plants Genes And Crop Biotechnology


Plants Genes And Crop Biotechnology
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Author : Maarten J. Chrispeels
language : en
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Learning
Release Date : 2003

Plants Genes And Crop Biotechnology written by Maarten J. Chrispeels and has been published by Jones & Bartlett Learning this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Nature categories.


This book integrates many fields to help students understand the complexity of the basic science that underlies crop and food production.



Molecular Techniques In Crop Improvement


Molecular Techniques In Crop Improvement
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Author : Shri Mohan Jain
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-11-05

Molecular Techniques In Crop Improvement written by Shri Mohan Jain and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-11-05 with Science categories.


This book provides comprehensive information on the latest tools and techniques of molecular genetics and their applications in crop improvement. It thoroughly discusses advanced techniques used in molecular markers, QTL mapping, marker-assisted breeding, and molecular cytogenetics.



Marker Assisted Plant Breeding Principles And Practices


Marker Assisted Plant Breeding Principles And Practices
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Author : B.D. Singh
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-06-26

Marker Assisted Plant Breeding Principles And Practices written by B.D. Singh and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-26 with Science categories.


Marker-assisted plant breeding involves the application of molecular marker techniques and statistical and bioinformatics tools to achieve plant breeding objectives in a cost-effective and time-efficient manner. This book is intended for beginners in the field who have little or no prior exposure to molecular markers and their applications, but who do have a basic knowledge of genetics and plant breeding, and some exposure to molecular biology. An attempt has been made to provide sufficient basic information in an easy-to-follow format, and also to discuss current issues and developments so as to offer comprehensive coverage of the subject matter. The book will also be useful for breeders and research workers, as it offers a broad range of up-to-the-year information, including aspects like the development of different molecular markers and their various applications. In the first chapter, the field of marker-assisted plant breeding is introduced and placed in the proper perspective in relation to plant breeding. The next three chapters describe the various molecular marker systems, while mapping populations and mapping procedures including high-throughput genotyping are discussed in the subsequent five chapters. Four chapters are devoted to various applications of markers, e.g. marker-assisted selection, genomic selection, diversity analysis, finger printing and positional cloning. In closing, the last two chapters provide information on relevant bioinformatics tools and the rapidly evolving field of phenomics.