Mondes En D Veloppement 2009 2 N 146


Mondes En D Veloppement 2009 2 N 146
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Mondes En D Veloppement 2009 2 N 146


Mondes En D Veloppement 2009 2 N 146
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Author : Jérôme Ballet
language : fr
Publisher: De Boeck Supérieur
Release Date : 2009-06-30

Mondes En D Veloppement 2009 2 N 146 written by Jérôme Ballet and has been published by De Boeck Supérieur this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-06-30 with Business & Economics categories.


Ce numéro est disponible en ligne en texte intégral sur www.cairn.info



The Place Of Work In African Childhoods


The Place Of Work In African Childhoods
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Author : Bourdillon, Michael
language : en
Publisher: CODESRIA
Release Date : 2015-10-19

The Place Of Work In African Childhoods written by Bourdillon, Michael and has been published by CODESRIA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-19 with Social Science categories.


This book is about how work enters and affects the lives of children in Africa, taking for granted neither the traditional values surrounding children’s work, nor the international standards against it. Many African societies nurture their children on the ingrained notion that children must work as part of their process of growing up. Children participate in their families and communities through the work they do in the house and in whatever else their families do. Such views are, however, antithetical to the dominant views in Europe and North America which see childhood as a time of freedom from responsibility and economic activity. These views have become so popular with the elites in other countries to the extent that they now drive international campaigns against ‘child labour’, and have been incorporated into what are now considered universal international standards and conventions. This book was conceived within the framework of the CODESRIA tradition of taking African perspectives seriously and not allowing social research in Africa to become subservient to values from outside. African scholars remain keenly aware of the need not to isolate themselves from developments in the wider world, which could lead to stagnation. This book, through empirical observation of the lives of African children, the work they do, its place in their lives, and what the children say about it, proposes new perspectives towards a new understanding of this complex stage of human development. Work is not simply about the right to income: work provides identity and status in society, and participation in the community. People relate to one another through work. Those who do not work are often without status and are at the periphery of society. One of the major ways in which this book differs from most of the available literature is in the understanding it brings to the problem of ‘child labour’. There are economic reasons why children may need an income of their own. There is the demographic fact that the proportion of children to adults in low-income countries is nearly double that in high-income societies. This book attempts to demonstrate that work is both necessary and beneficial in terms of a child’s development to become a full, responsible, and respectable member of society.



Post Traumatic Stress Disorders In A Global Context


Post Traumatic Stress Disorders In A Global Context
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Author : Md, PhD, Emilio Ovuga
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2012-01-20

Post Traumatic Stress Disorders In A Global Context written by Md, PhD, Emilio Ovuga and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-20 with Science categories.


If, as a health care or social service provider, one was called upon to help someone who has experienced terror in the hands of a hostage taker, an irate and chronically abusive spouse or parent, or a has survived a motor vehicle accident, landslide, earthquake, hurricane or even a massive flood, what would be one's priority response? What would be considered as the most pressing need of the individual requiring care? Whatever the answer to each of these questions, people who have experienced terror, suffer considerable psychological injury. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in a Global Context offers some answers to meet the needs of health care and socials service providers in all settings, whether in a hospital emergency room, at the war front, or natural disaster site. The take home message is, after providing emergency care, there is always a pressing need to provide mental health care to all victims of traumatic stress.



Children And The Good Life


Children And The Good Life
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Author : Sabine Andresen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-09-21

Children And The Good Life written by Sabine Andresen and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-09-21 with Social Science categories.


In April 2009, an inspiring international conference was held at Bielefeld on the topic "Children and the Good Life: New Challenges for Research on Children." The focus was on how we can define and measure a "good life" for children growing up in the modern world. This tied in with discussions on how convincing universalistic theories are, what research on children can contribute, and how children themselves can be integrated into the research process and debates on the "good life." Discourses and the production of knowledge on the "good life" or "well-being" require a guiding idea or a theoretical frame. This frame can come from the feminist ethic of care or from the Human and Children's Rights Convention, from the idea of welfare, or from the Capability Approach.



Child Exploitation In The Global South


Child Exploitation In The Global South
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Author : Jérôme Ballet
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-06-13

Child Exploitation In The Global South written by Jérôme Ballet and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-13 with Social Science categories.


This edited volume examines child exploitation in the Global South. It introduces several case studies and interviews articulated around two features: exploitation within the family and exploitation in relation to social contexts. The research shows that both of the features are linked and, generally, they are not separate. It makes several important arguments which challenge the most common view on how children are perceived and exploited in Africa, Latin America, and the Middle East. Additionally, it explores the social representation of exploited children as well as their general well-being.



Recognition Of Kafala In The Italian Law System From A Comparative Perspective


Recognition Of Kafala In The Italian Law System From A Comparative Perspective
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Author : Adele Pastena
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Release Date : 2020-07-09

Recognition Of Kafala In The Italian Law System From A Comparative Perspective written by Adele Pastena and has been published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-09 with Law categories.


The provision of Islamic kafala has no legal correspondence with secularised political systems and structures, and, as a result, requires a proper understanding of the legislative measures that are indispensable for the protection of the weakest groups of society, at least when the latter turn out to be mostly vulnerable or abandoned. Most recent international conventions have placed much emphasis on the priority to be given to child protection rather than other personal interests. While no syntagmatic principle exists for a theoretical definition and boundary of religious freedoms and legal rules affecting Islamic kafala, it has become a prevailing interpretative canon which requires the scholar to aim for a proper understanding of the cultural identities and measures to safeguard individuals concerned. This book is a thought-provoking study of these important issues, and will serve to strengthen further research into this topic area for the benefit of both academic and professional readers.



Children S Lives In Southern Europe


Children S Lives In Southern Europe
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Author : Lourdes Gaitán
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2020-02-28

Children S Lives In Southern Europe written by Lourdes Gaitán and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-28 with Political Science categories.


This interdisciplinary book provides a sociological view of the contemporary experiences of children in Southern Europe. Focusing on regions deeply affected by the 2008 economic crisis, it offers a detailed investigation into the impact of economic downturn and austerity on the lives of children.



The Capability Approach On Social Order


The Capability Approach On Social Order
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Author : Niels Weidtmann
language : en
Publisher: LIT Verlag Münster
Release Date : 2012

The Capability Approach On Social Order written by Niels Weidtmann and has been published by LIT Verlag Münster this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Religion categories.


The Capabilities Approach, as pioneered by Martha C. Nussbaum and others, elevates the enabling of free self-development to a criterion of social justice. In recent years, it has become a widely accepted paradigm in Western development policies, and, currently, it is discussed to which extent this normative framework can be applied to other social areas. This volume presents interdisciplinary papers resulting from discussions that young scholars of different disciplines had with Martha C. Nussbaum during the Unseld Lecture 2010 at the Forum Scientiarum of TÃ?1⁄4bingen University. (Series: Interdisciplinary Research Works at FORUM SCIENTIARUM / Interdisziplinare Forschungsarbeiten am FORUM SCIENTIARUM - Vol. 4)



Shifting Cultivation Policies


Shifting Cultivation Policies
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Author : Malcolm Cairns
language : en
Publisher: CABI
Release Date : 2017-11-13

Shifting Cultivation Policies written by Malcolm Cairns and has been published by CABI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-13 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Shifting cultivation supports around 200 million people in the Asia-Pacific region alone. It is often regarded as a primitive and inefficient form of agriculture that destroys forests, causes soil erosion and robs lowland areas of water. These misconceptions and their policy implications need to be challenged. Swidden farming could support carbon sequestration and conservation of land, biodiversity and cultural heritage. This comprehensive analysis of past and present policy highlights successes and failures and emphasizes the importance of getting it right for the future. This book is enhanced with supplementary resources. The addendum chapters can be found at: www.cabi.org/openresources/91797



Children And Youth In Africa


Children And Youth In Africa
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Author : Ntarangwi, Mwenda
language : en
Publisher: CODESRIA
Release Date : 2014-06-12

Children And Youth In Africa written by Ntarangwi, Mwenda and has been published by CODESRIA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-12 with Reference categories.


This annotated bibliography provides a summary of scholarly work on children and youth in Africa published between 2001 and 2011. It draws from journal articles, monographs, and book chapters. This rich resource for scholars presents publications with a wide range of approaches to child and youth studies. Some scholars question certain views of children especially when it comes to their own agency and full participation in socioeconomic production at the household level. The idea that children are vulnerable social subjects is the predominant view that shaped much of the research reported on in this volume. Western restrictions, on specific age limits, that govern children's participation in work or labour, whether paid or not, and the subsequent rights that go along with them are often not easily translatable to many African contexts. This creates a kind of separation between African and Western scholars in their study and understanding of children. The overwhelming focus of research published on HIV/AIDS and orphans, violence and child-soldiers, children's rights, and street children, demonstrates the continued interest regarding children as vulnerable and in need of adult protection. Focusing on the vulnerability of children in Africa appears to be a result of the construction of childhood in terms of modern (mostly) Western perceptions which are based on chronological age mainly. This book is very important for all scholars working on children and the youth in Africa.