Monitoring And Epidemiological Assessment Of Mass Drug Administration In The Global Programme To Eliminate Lymphatic Filariasis

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Monitoring And Epidemiological Assessment Of Mass Drug Administration In The Global Programme To Eliminate Lymphatic Filariasis

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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2025-07-08

Monitoring And Epidemiological Assessment Of Mass Drug Administration In The Global Programme To Eliminate Lymphatic Filariasis written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-07-08 with Medical categories.

The Global Programme to Eliminate Lymphatic Filariasis (GPELF), launched by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2000, had two strategic aims: to interrupt transmission of lymphatic filariasis (LF) through mass drug administration (MDA) and to alleviate the suffering of people affected by the disease. Monitoring and evaluation has been essential in generating evidence for programme decisions, such as when to start and stop MDA. In 2011, WHO published the Monitoring and Epidemiological Assessment of Mass Drug Administration: a manual for national lymphatic filariasis elimination programmes, which introduced transmission assessment surveys (TAS) to standardize the strategy for deciding to stop MDA and to conduct post-MDA surveillance. This 2nd edition of the 2011 guidance includes a new mapping protocol, best practices and new tools for monitoring MDA coverage, a replacement of pre-TAS with the epidemiological monitoring surveys (EMS), a strengthened TAS with lower threshold for deciding to stop treatment, a protocol for measuring the impact of the triple therapy regimen of ivermectin, diethylcarbamazine and albendazole and more detailed guidance for following up people found to be infected during surveys. Finally tools and guidance are provided to help national programmes mitigate persistent transmission, and new guidance is introduced, outlining possible platforms for post-validation surveillance. Tools to support implementation of the new M&E framework are provided in annexes.

Parasites And Their Vectors

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Author : Yvonne Ai Lian Lim
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2014-01-29

Parasites And Their Vectors written by Yvonne Ai Lian Lim and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-29 with Medical categories.

Southeast Asia is a region where a myriad of infections are endemic. It is a hotspot region for parasitic diseases. Currently, information on parasitic infections and vectors found in Southeast Asia is sporadic and there has been no attempt to extensively collate and integrate these data. Gaps in our knowledge, which include disease patterns, transmission dynamics and vectors still exist. This book highlights parasitic diseases that are peculiar to Southeast Asia, pinpoints similarities and differences between disease patterns in the respective member countries and provide information on new emerging parasitic diseases in this region. Critically, this book will heighten understanding of parasitic diseases and their vectors in this diverse region and this knowledge will be significant for future regional research efforts in this field.

Sustaining The Drive To Overcome The Global Impact Of Neglected Tropical Diseases

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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2013

Sustaining The Drive To Overcome The Global Impact Of Neglected Tropical Diseases written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Medical categories.

"Produced under the overall direction and supervision of Dr. Lorenzo Savioli (Director) and Dr. Denis Daumerie (Programme Manager), WHO Department of Control of Neglected Tropical Diseases"--Back of title page.

Investing To Overcome The Global Impact Of Neglected Tropical Diseases

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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2015-08-05

Investing To Overcome The Global Impact Of Neglected Tropical Diseases written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-05 with Medical categories.

"The presence, or absence, of neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) can be seen as a proxy for poverty and for the success of interventions aimed at reducing poverty. Today, coverage of the public-health interventions recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) against NTDs may be interpreted as a proxy for universal health coverage and shared prosperity - in short, a proxy for coverage against neglect. As the world's focus shifts from development to sustainable development, from poverty eradication to shared prosperity, and from disease-specific goals to universal health coverage, control of NTDs will assume an important role towards the target of achieving universal health coverage, including individual financial risk protection. Success in overcoming NTDs is a "litmus test" for universal health coverage against NTDs in endemic countries. The first WHO report on NTDs (2010) set the scene by presenting the evidence for how these interventions had produced results. The second report (2013) assessed the progress made in deploying them and detailed the obstacles to their implementation. This third report analyses for the first time the investments needed to achieve the scale up of implementation required to achieve the targets of the WHO Roadmap on NTDs and universal coverage against NTDs. INVESTING TO OVERCOME THE GLOBAL IMPACT OF NEGLECTED TROPICAL DISEASES presents an investment strategy for NTDs and analyses the specific investment case for prevention, control, elimination and eradication of 12 of the 17 NTDs. Such an analysis is justified following the adoption by the Sixty-sixth World Health Assembly in 2013 of resolution WHA6612 on neglected tropical diseases, which called for sufficient and predictable funding to achieve the Roadmap's targets and sustain control efforts. The report cautions, however, that it is wise investment and not investment alone that will yield success. The report registers progress and challenges and signals those that lie ahead. Climate change is expected to increase the spread of several vector-borne NTDs, notably dengue, transmission of which is directly influenced by temperature, rainfall, relative humidity and climate variability primarily through their effects on the vector. Investments in vector-borne diseases will avoid the potentially catastrophic expenditures associated with their control. The presence of NTDs will thereby signal an early warning system for climate-sensitive diseases. The ultimate goal is to deliver enhanced and equitable interventions to the most marginalized populations in the context of a changing public-health and investment landscape to ensure that all peoples affected by NTDs have an opportunity to lead healthier and wealthier lives."--Publisher's description.

Lymphatic Filariasis Managing Morbidity And Preventing Disability

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Author :
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2021-03-04

Lymphatic Filariasis Managing Morbidity And Preventing Disability written by and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-04 with Medical categories.

Lymphatic Filariasis

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Author : Brij Kishore Tyagi
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-11-03

Lymphatic Filariasis written by Brij Kishore Tyagi and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-03 with Medical categories.

Lymphatic Filariasis (LF) is a group of human and animal infectious diseases caused by nematode parasites of the order Filariidae. Often neglected, it is one of the oldest and the most debilitating tropical diseases (NTDs), transmitted from human to human by mosquitoes bites, particularly the brown black mosquito known as Culex quinquifasciatus. LF is a major public health problem in many parts of the tropics, especially India, which accounts for as much as 40% of total global cases. As a leading cause of permanent and long-term disability worldwide, the parasite infection imposes a severe physical and socioeconomic burden. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 1.4 billion people live in high-risk areas – 120 million of which are already infected with LF, including 22 million children below the age of 15 and about 76 million who suffer from damaged lymphatic and renal systems. India has made great strides toward eliminating the disease, and these advances are of global significance. They include early diagnosis mechanisms, vaccine product development, detection of parasites in the vector, and studies on parasite evolution trends in nature as warning signals. Reports on the successes and failures are needed to enable measures to be taken to avoid disaster and ensure a smooth transition from endemicity in India to the elimination of lymphatic filariasis by 2020. This book, which gathers highly original contributions on various subjects related to lymphatic filariasis, discusses the latest scientific research that will help the nation to achieve this milestone. It also serves as a guide to many other countries struggling against this highly debilitating and incapacitating disease.

A Compendium Of Indicators For Monitoring And Evaluating Progress Of The Road Map For Neglected Tropical Diseases 2021 2030

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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2023-01-06

A Compendium Of Indicators For Monitoring And Evaluating Progress Of The Road Map For Neglected Tropical Diseases 2021 2030 written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-01-06 with Medical categories.

This compendium of indicators provides a comprehensive and standardized listing of recommended indicators, including the 70 core indicators presented in the M&E framework. These indicators will also support reporting on strategies described in other road map companion documents to guide action against neglectedtropical diseases include the sustainability framework, the global strategy on water, sanitation and hygiene, the One Health approach and the strategic framework for integrated control and elimination of skin-related neglected tropical diseases. The purpose of this compendium is to guide monitoring and evaluation of programmes and thereby to improve their quality and effectiveness in alignment with the road map goals. It provides a standardized listing of the most widely used indicators relevant to countries, with uniformity in defining indicators to allow comparisons over time and among different programmes. Detailed metadata are provided for each of these indicators to facilitate validity, internal consistency, standardized measurement, estimation methods and comparability of data across countries.

Diagnostic Test For Surveillance Of Lymphatic Filariasis

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Author :
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2021-03-12

Diagnostic Test For Surveillance Of Lymphatic Filariasis written by and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-12 with Medical categories.

Neglected Tropical Diseases Sub Saharan Africa

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Author : John Gyapong
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-01-13

Neglected Tropical Diseases Sub Saharan Africa written by John Gyapong and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-01-13 with Medical categories.

This book provides an overview on the major neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) occurring in Sub-Saharan Africa, such as Leishmaniasis, Buruli Ulcer and Schistosomiasis. In well-structured chapters epidemiology and biology of these parasitic diseases will be discussed in detail. Further, diagnostics and therapeutic approaches as well as prevention strategies will be reviewed. The book will be of interest to basic researchers and clinicians engaged in infectious disease, tropical medicine, and parasitology, and a must-have for scientists specialized in the characteristics of the Sub-Saharan region.

Highlighting Operational And Implementation Research For Control Of Helminthiasis

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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2019-03-14

Highlighting Operational And Implementation Research For Control Of Helminthiasis written by and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-14 with Medical categories.

Highlighting Operational and Implementation Research for Control of Helminthiasis, Volume 103 in the Advances in Parasitology series, includes medical studies of parasites of major influence, along with reviews of more traditional areas, such as zoology, taxonomy and life history, all topics which help to shape current thinking and applications. This latest release includes chapters on Helminthiasis Epidemiology and Control: Scoring Successes and Meeting the Remaining Challenges, Worms, History and Swiss TPH, Mobile Microscopy, Combination Chemotherapy, DNDi Portfolio, Pediatric Praziquantel, lessons learned, and Community and Drug Distributor Perceptions and Experiences of Mass Drug Administration for the Elimination of Lymphatic Filariasis, amongst other topics. - Informs and updates on all the latest developments in the field of parasitology - Contains contributions from leading authorities and industry experts - Highlights operational and implementation research for control of helminthiasis