Monitoring Targeting Performance When Decentralized Allocations To The Poor Are Unobserved
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Monitoring Targeting Performance When Decentralized Allocations To The Poor Are Unobserved
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Author : Martin Ravallion
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1999
Monitoring Targeting Performance When Decentralized Allocations To The Poor Are Unobserved written by Martin Ravallion and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Descentralizacion categories.
Monitoring Targeting Performance When Decentralized Allocations To The Poor Are Unobserved
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Author : Martin Ravallion
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Monitoring Targeting Performance When Decentralized Allocations To The Poor Are Unobserved written by Martin Ravallion and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
Program funding and design choices by the central government can greatly affect the targeting performance of decentralized social programs. The allocation to a province should depend on how successful it is at reaching the poor with the extra resources, rather than how poor it is. New measurement tools can help monitor performance with limited data.National antipoverty programs often rely heavily on provincial governments. The center targets poor provinces in the hope that they will reach their own poor. Without successful intraprovincial targeting, however, even dramatic redistribution from rich to poor provinces can have little impact on poverty nationally.However, data for assessing performance at provincial level are often far from ideal. Can a centralized government monitor the performance of decentralized social programs in reaching the poor when their benefit incidence is unobserved?Ravallion shows that the poverty map and the corresponding spending allocation across geographic areas allow one to identify the latent differences in mean allocations to the poor versus the nonpoor. The national measure of targeting performance is also subgroup-decomposable.Ravallion uses an application to an antipoverty program in Argentina (Trabajar II) to assess performance in reaching the poor and to measure the relative contributions to the program's performance - before and after reforms - of the center's provincial reallocation and decentralized targeting.Funding and program design changes led to large gains for the poor, although with diverse performance across provinces.Program funding and design choices by the central government can greatly affect the targeting performance of decentralized social programs. The allocation to a province should depend on how successful it is at reaching the poor with the extra resources, rather than how poor it is.Design choices should provide incentives for provincial governments to target resources to the poor. Finding feasible ways to monitor their performance and adjust central government's efforts accordingly are then crucial to better outcomes for poor people.This paper - a product of Poverty and Human Resources, Development Research Group - is part of a larger effort in the group to provide better tools for monitoring the impact on poverty of World Bank projects. The study was funded by the Bank's Research Support Budget under research project Policies for Poor Areas (RPO 681-39).
Social Protection In A Crisis
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Author : Emanuela Galasso
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2003
Social Protection In A Crisis written by Emanuela Galasso and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Argentina categories.
The article assesses the impact of Argentina's main social policy response to the severe economic crisis of 2002. The program was intended to provide direct income support for families with dependent sand whose head had become unemployed because of the crisis. Counter factual comparisons are based on a matched subset of applicants not yet receiving program assistance. Panel data spanning the crisis are also used. The program reduced aggregate unemployment, though it attracted as many people into the workforce from inactivity as it did people who otherwise would have been unemployed. Although there was substantial leakage to formally ineligible families and incomplete coverage of those who were eligible, the program did partially compensate many losers from the crisis and reduced extreme poverty.
Protecting The Poor From Macroeconomic Shocks
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Author : Francisco H. G. Ferreira
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1999
Protecting The Poor From Macroeconomic Shocks written by Francisco H. G. Ferreira and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Banks and Banking Reform categories.
To minimize the harmful impact on poor people of macroeconomic shock, sound policies for dealing with crises, and an adequate public safety net should be in place before a crisis starts.
Health Education And Economic Crisis
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Author : Robert Albert Sparrow
language : en
Publisher: Rozenberg Publishers
Release Date : 2006
Health Education And Economic Crisis written by Robert Albert Sparrow and has been published by Rozenberg Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with categories.
Development And Welfare Policy In South Asia
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Author : Gabriele Koehler
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-03-05
Development And Welfare Policy In South Asia written by Gabriele Koehler and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-03-05 with Business & Economics categories.
This book sheds light on social policies in six South Asian countries introduced between 2003 and 2013, examining the ways in which these policies have come about, and what this reflects about the nature of the state in each of these countries. It offers a detailed analysis of the nature of these policies introduced in recent years in Bangladesh, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka, and illustrates the similarities and differences in policy approaches amongst the six countries. Through this analysis, the book explores the thesis of whether there is a particular type of ‘developmental welfare state’ that can be observed across South Asia. The focus is on social policies or policies designed to address poverty and deliver welfare at the level of programming and design, i.e. the stated intent of these policies. The book also presents an analysis of the fiscal space available in each of the six countries, thereby drawing conclusions about the financial feasibility of a ‘developmental welfare state’ model in the region. This comprehensive book uniquely explores critical aspects of policy debates on a possible move from welfare to ‘rights’. It introduces students and researchers in development studies, social policy and South Asian studies to innovative welfare programmes in South Asia and gives a new perspective on the nature and patterns of welfare in South Asia with the view of tackling inequality and promoting well-being.
Risks Lessons Learned And Secondary Markets For Greenhouse Gas Reductions
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Author : Donald F. Larson
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1999
Risks Lessons Learned And Secondary Markets For Greenhouse Gas Reductions written by Donald F. Larson and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Carbono categories.
Male Female Differences In Labor Market Outcomes During The Early Transition To Market
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Author : Peter F. Orazem
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1999
Male Female Differences In Labor Market Outcomes During The Early Transition To Market written by Peter F. Orazem and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Discriminacion basada en el sexo - Eslovenia categories.
Deregulating Technology Transfer In Agriculture
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Author : David Gisselquist
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1999
Deregulating Technology Transfer In Agriculture written by David Gisselquist and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Agricultura - Turquia categories.
Free Entry In Infrastructure
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Author : David Ehrhardt
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1999
Free Entry In Infrastructure written by David Ehrhardt and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Agua categories.
