Moral Relativism Moral Diversity And Human Relationships


Moral Relativism Moral Diversity And Human Relationships
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Moral Relativism Moral Diversity And Human Relationships


Moral Relativism Moral Diversity And Human Relationships
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Author : James Kellenberger
language : en
Publisher: Penn State Press
Release Date : 2010-11-01

Moral Relativism Moral Diversity And Human Relationships written by James Kellenberger and has been published by Penn State Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-01 with Philosophy categories.


This book aims to clarify the debate between moral relativists and moral absolutists by showing what is right and what is wrong about each of these positions, by revealing how the phenomenon of moral diversity is connected with moral relativism, and by arguing for the importance of relationships between persons as key to reaching a satisfactory understanding of the issues involved in the debate.



Moral Relativism


Moral Relativism
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Author : Neil Levy
language : en
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
Release Date : 2014-10-01

Moral Relativism written by Neil Levy and has been published by Simon and Schuster this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-01 with Philosophy categories.


On September 11 2001, thousands of people died in the attacks on the United States. How could the terrorists justify these acts? A young man kills his sister to protect his family's honour. How could this be 'right' These are just some of the questions tackled by Neil Levy in an incisive and elegant guide to the philosophy of moral relativism - the idea that concepts of 'rightness' and 'wrongness' vary from culture to culture, and that there is no such thing as an absolute moral code. Opening with a comprehensive definition of this controversial theory, the book examines all the arguments for and against moral relativism, from its implications for ethics to the role of human biology and the difficulty of separating cultural values from innate behaviour



Moral Value And Human Diversity


Moral Value And Human Diversity
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Author : Robert Audi
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2008

Moral Value And Human Diversity written by Robert Audi and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Philosophy categories.


Robert Audi looks at four previous major attempts to codify ethical behaviour: the virtue ethics of Aristotle, the rule-based ethics of Kant; J.S. Mill's utilitarianism; and the movement known as 'common-sense' ethics associated with W.D. Ross.



Moral Relativism And Pluralism


Moral Relativism And Pluralism
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Author : David B. Wong
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2023-02-02

Moral Relativism And Pluralism written by David B. Wong and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-02-02 with Philosophy categories.


The argument for metaethical relativism, the view that there is no single true or most justified morality, is that it is part of the best explanation of the most difficult moral disagreements. The argument for this view features a comparison between traditions that highly value relationship and community and traditions that highly value personal autonomy of the individual and rights. It is held that moralities are best understood as emerging from human culture in response to the need to promote and regulate interpersonal cooperation and internal motivational coherence in the individual. The argument ends in the conclusion that there is a bounded plurality of true and most justified moralities that accomplish these functions. The normative implications of this form of metaethical relativism are explored, with specific focus on female genital cutting and abortion.



Moral Relativism


Moral Relativism
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Author : Steven Lukes
language : en
Publisher: Profile Books
Release Date : 2011-05-26

Moral Relativism written by Steven Lukes and has been published by Profile Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-05-26 with Philosophy categories.


Do we as humans have no shared standards by which we can understand each other? Do we truly have divergent views about what constitutes good and evil, harm and welfare, dignity and humiliation, or is there some underlying commonality that wins out? These questions show up everywhere, from the debate over female circumcision to the UN Declaration of Human Rights. They become ever more pressing in an age of mass immigration, religious extremism and the rise of identity politics. So by what right do we judge particular practices as barbaric? Who are the real barbarians? This provocative book takes an enlightening look at what we believe, why we believe it and whether there really is an irreparable moral discord between 'us' and 'them'.



Ethical Relativism


Ethical Relativism
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Author : Mohammad A. Shomali
language : en
Publisher: Saqi Books
Release Date : 2001-01-01

Ethical Relativism written by Mohammad A. Shomali and has been published by Saqi Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-01-01 with Philosophy categories.


Today the issue of relativism is not only an academic subject, it has become a vital concern in sociology and politics, along with the issue of globalisation. This book studies ethical relativism in its most profound and recent forms, and argues that a non-relativist account of morality is capable of validating our moral experiences without undesirable implications. The author demonstrates that unlike during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, support for ethical relativism is now in decline. He proposes that the most promising strategy is first to settle the issue of the foundations of morality, and then to develop a new theory of morality based on self-love, moral ideas and the process of decision-making. This book brings a fresh perspective to the on-going debate on post-modernism and relativism, and should be of interest to all who study philosophy, theology and cultural studies, and those interested in spirituality.



Moral Relativism


Moral Relativism
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Author : Paul K. Moser
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2001

Moral Relativism written by Paul K. Moser and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Philosophy categories.


This volume is devoted solely to the topic of moral relativism. The 19 contemporary selections are nontechnical and fall under five main headings which include general issues of moral relativism, moral diversity, the coherence of moral relativism, and relativism, realism, and rationality.



Applied Ethics And Human Rights


Applied Ethics And Human Rights
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Author : Shashi Motilal
language : en
Publisher: Anthem Press
Release Date : 2011

Applied Ethics And Human Rights written by Shashi Motilal and has been published by Anthem Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Philosophy categories.


This collection of papers offers a philosophical perspective - including the all-important and significant perspective from the point of view of 'dharma' - to a host of intricate ethical problems in personal, professional and social life, by providing an understanding of the concepts of human rights and responsibilities which are central to those problems.



Against Relativism


Against Relativism
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Author : Ruth Macklin
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 1999

Against Relativism written by Ruth Macklin and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Medical categories.


This book analyzes the debate surrounding cultural diversity and its implications for ethics. If ethics are relative to particular cultures or societies, then it is not possible to hold that there are any fundamental human rights. The author examines the role of cultural tradition, often used as a defense against critical ethical judgments, and explores key issues in health and medicine in the context of cultural diversity: the physician-patient relationship, disclosing a diagnosis of a fatal illness, informed consent, brain death and organ transplantation, rituals surrounding birth and death, female genital mutilation, sex selection of offspring, fertility regulation, and biomedical research involving human subjects. Among the conclusions the author reaches are that ethical universals exist but must not be confused with ethical absolutes. The existence of ethical universals is compatible with a variety of culturally relative interpretations, and some rights related to medicine and health care should be considered human rights. Illustrative examples are drawn from the author's experiences serving on international ethical review committees and her travels to countries in Africa, Asia, and Latin America, where she conducted educational workshops and carried out her own research.



Dialogues Concerning The Foundations Of Ethics


Dialogues Concerning The Foundations Of Ethics
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Author : K. Richard Garrett
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 1990

Dialogues Concerning The Foundations Of Ethics written by K. Richard Garrett and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Philosophy categories.


In a clear and interesting style that presupposes no prior knowledge of philosophy, this book states the main features of the relativist-absolutist debate over the foundations of ethics. The dialogues explore the rational basis for moral judgement and examine the question from both the perspective of moral relativism and that of moral absolutism.