Multi Layered Genome Wide Association Prediction In Animals
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Multi Layered Genome Wide Association Prediction In Animals
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Author : Ruidong Xiang
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-04-29
Multi Layered Genome Wide Association Prediction In Animals written by Ruidong Xiang and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-29 with Science categories.
Proceedings Of 12th World Congress On Genetics Applied To Livestock Production Wcgalp
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Author : R.F. Veerkamp
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2022-12-31
Proceedings Of 12th World Congress On Genetics Applied To Livestock Production Wcgalp written by R.F. Veerkamp and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-31 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The proceedings of the 12th World Congress on Genetics Applied to Livestock Production provide you with 816 papers representing the leading research in livestock genetics around the globe. This book covers all aspects of genetics applied to livestock production in 44 sections. Next to the exciting plenary speakers, and the recurrent technical and species orientated sections, there are sections focusing on specific challenges for animal breeding. For instance, large-scale phenotyping of individual animals, use of whole genome sequence data and improving genomic prediction, and sessions on the contribution that genetics can make to societal challenges, like animal welfare, climate change, biodiversity, or control of infectious diseases.
Quantitative Approaches To Plant Breeding Concepts Strategies And Practical Applications
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Author : Suchismita Mondal
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-08-31
Quantitative Approaches To Plant Breeding Concepts Strategies And Practical Applications written by Suchismita Mondal and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-08-31 with Science categories.
Genetic Improvement Of Farmed Animals
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Author : Geoff Simm
language : en
Publisher: CABI
Release Date : 2020-11-26
Genetic Improvement Of Farmed Animals written by Geoff Simm and has been published by CABI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-26 with Medical categories.
Genetic Improvement of Farmed Animals provides a thorough grounding in the basic sciences underpinning farmed animal breeding. Relating science to practical application, it covers all the major farmed animal species: cattle, sheep, goats, poultry, pigs and aquaculture species.
Genetic Data Analysis For Plant And Animal Breeding
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Author : Fikret Isik
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-09-09
Genetic Data Analysis For Plant And Animal Breeding written by Fikret Isik and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-09 with Science categories.
This book fills the gap between textbooks of quantitative genetic theory, and software manuals that provide details on analytical methods but little context or perspective on which methods may be most appropriate for a particular application. Accordingly this book is composed of two sections. The first section (Chapters 1 to 8) covers topics of classical phenotypic data analysis for prediction of breeding values in animal and plant breeding programs. In the second section (Chapters 9 to 13) we provide the concept and overall review of available tools for using DNA markers for predictions of genetic merits in breeding populations. With advances in DNA sequencing technologies, genomic data, especially single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers, have become available for animal and plant breeding programs in recent years. Analysis of DNA markers for prediction of genetic merit is a relatively new and active research area. The algorithms and software to implement these algorithms are changing rapidly. This section represents state-of-the-art knowledge on the tools and technologies available for genetic analysis of plants and animals. However, readers should be aware that the methods or statistical packages covered here may not be available or they might be out of date in a few years. Ultimately the book is intended for professional breeders interested in utilizing these tools and approaches in their breeding programs. Lastly, we anticipate the usage of this volume for advanced level graduate courses in agricultural and breeding courses.
Genome Wide Association Studies And Genomic Selection For Crop Improvement In The Era Of Big Data
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Author : Nunzio D’Agostino
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-05-05
Genome Wide Association Studies And Genomic Selection For Crop Improvement In The Era Of Big Data written by Nunzio D’Agostino and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-05 with Science categories.
From Agriculture Genome To Phenome Genome Wide Association Prediction And Selection
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Author : Kefei Chen
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-12-11
From Agriculture Genome To Phenome Genome Wide Association Prediction And Selection written by Kefei Chen and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-12-11 with Science categories.
The advances in “omics” technologies have enabled unprecedented progress in agricultural and biological sciences. The synergy of high-performance computing, high throughput omics approaches, and high dimensional phenotyping data with high spatial and temporal resolution have demonstrated the capacity to enhance our understanding of biological mechanisms but also to provide powerful insights into dissecting the genetic basis of complex traits with agricultural and economical importance. Genome-wide association study (GWAS) has become a useful approach to identify mutations that underlie diseases and complex traits and has provided important insights in exploring genetic profiles. However, it is less suitable for quantitative traits influenced by a large number of genes with small effects. In addition, false discoveries are a major concern and can be partially attributed to population structure. Genomic selection holds the promise to overcome the limitations by using whole-genome information to predict the genetic merits of phenotypes. It has been a powerful tool for predicting the breeding values of candidates for selection in breeding populations. One of the challenges of genomic prediction of breeding values with large-p-with-small-n regressions is to develop robust and efficient approaches that accurately predict phenotypic traits as functions of genotypic and environmental inputs. In addition, the integration of multi-omics data in phenotypic prediction would offer the opportunity to understand the flow of information that underlies the phenotypic traits.
Advances In Farm Animal Genomic Resources
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Author : Stéphane Joost
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2016-01-28
Advances In Farm Animal Genomic Resources written by Stéphane Joost and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-01-28 with Biodiversity categories.
The history of livestock started with the domestication of their wild ancestors: a restricted number of species allowed to be tamed and entered a symbiotic relationship with humans. In exchange for food, shelter and protection, they provided us with meat, eggs, hides, wool and draught power, thus contributing considerably to our economic and cultural development. Depending on the species, domestication took place in different areas and periods. After domestication, livestock spread over all inhabited regions of the earth, accompanying human migrations and becoming also trade objects. This required an adaptation to different climates and varying styles of husbandry and resulted in an enormous phenotypic diversity. Approximately 200 years ago, the situation started to change with the rise of the concept of breed. Animals were selected for the same visible characteristics, and crossing with different phenotypes was reduced. This resulted in the formation of different breeds, mostly genetically isolated from other populations. A few decades ago, selection pressure was increased again with intensive production focusing on a limited range of types and a subsequent loss of genetic diversity. For short-term economic reasons, farmers have abandoned traditional breeds. As a consequence, during the 20th century, at least 28% of farm animal breeds became extinct, rare or endangered. The situation is alarming in developing countries, where native breeds adapted to local environments and diseases are being replaced by industrial breeds. In the most marginal areas, farm animals are considered to be essential for viable land use and, in the developing world, a major pathway out of poverty. Historic documentation from the period before the breed formation is scarce. Thus, reconstruction of the history of livestock populations depends on archaeological, archeo-zoological and DNA analysis of extant populations. Scientific research into genetic diversity takes advantage of the rapid advances in molecular genetics. Studies of mitochondrial DNA, microsatellite DNA profiling and Y-chromosomes have revealed details on the process of domestication, on the diversity retained by breeds and on relationships between breeds. However, we only see a small part of the genetic information and the advent of new technologies is most timely in order to answer many essential questions. High-throughput single-nucleotide polymorphism genotyping is about to be available for all major farm animal species. The recent development of sequencing techniques calls for new methods of data management and analysis and for new ideas for the extraction of information. To make sense of this information in practical conditions, integration of geo-environmental and socio-economic data are key elements. The study and management of farm animal genomic resources (FAnGR) is indeed a major multidisciplinary issue. The goal of the present Research Topic was to collect contributions of high scientific quality relevant to biodiversity management, and applying new methods to either new genomic and bioinformatics approaches for characterization of FAnGR, to the development of FAnGR conservation methods applied ex-situ and in-situ, to socio-economic aspects of FAnGR conservation, to transfer of lessons between wildlife and livestock biodiversity conservation, and to the contribution of FAnGR to a transition in agriculture (FAnGR and agro-ecology).
Genetics And Molecular Breeding In Aquaculture Animals
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Author : Zexia Gao
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-12-05
Genetics And Molecular Breeding In Aquaculture Animals written by Zexia Gao and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-05 with Science categories.
Advances In Poultry Genetics And Genomics
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Author : Professor Sammy Aggrey
language : en
Publisher: Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing
Release Date : 2020-07-21
Advances In Poultry Genetics And Genomics written by Professor Sammy Aggrey and has been published by Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-21 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Particular focus on improving functional traits needed for more resilient poultry breeds Comprehensive coverage of key advances in genomic selection and their practical application in breeding improved breeds of layers and broilers Looks forward to emerging trends such as the use of epigenetics and genome editing