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Multivariate Analysis Of Ecological Data


Multivariate Analysis Of Ecological Data
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Multivariate Analysis Of Ecological Data


Multivariate Analysis Of Ecological Data
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Author : Michael Greenacre
language : es
Publisher: Fundacion BBVA
Release Date : 2014-01-09

Multivariate Analysis Of Ecological Data written by Michael Greenacre and has been published by Fundacion BBVA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-09 with Ecology categories.


La diversidad biológica es fruto de la interacción entre numerosas especies, ya sean marinas, vegetales o animales, a la par que de los muchos factores limitantes que caracterizan el medio que habitan. El análisis multivariante utiliza las relaciones entre diferentes variables para ordenar los objetos de estudio según sus propiedades colectivas y luego clasificarlos; es decir, agrupar especies o ecosistemas en distintas clases compuestas cada una por entidades con propiedades parecidas. El fin último es relacionar la variabilidad biológica observada con las correspondientes características medioambientales. Multivariate Analysis of Ecological Data explica de manera completa y estructurada cómo analizar e interpretar los datos ecológicos observados sobre múltiples variables, tanto biológicos como medioambientales. Tras una introducción general a los datos ecológicos multivariantes y la metodología estadística, se abordan en capítulos específicos, métodos como aglomeración (clustering), regresión, biplots, escalado multidimensional, análisis de correspondencias (simple y canónico) y análisis log-ratio, con atención también a sus problemas de modelado y aspectos inferenciales. El libro plantea una serie de aplicaciones a datos reales derivados de investigaciones ecológicas, además de dos casos detallados que llevan al lector a apreciar los retos de análisis, interpretación y comunicación inherentes a los estudios a gran escala y los diseños complejos.



Multivariate Analysis Of Ecological Data Using Canoco


Multivariate Analysis Of Ecological Data Using Canoco
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Author : Jan Lepš
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2003-05-29

Multivariate Analysis Of Ecological Data Using Canoco written by Jan Lepš and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-05-29 with Computers categories.


This book is primarily written for ecologists needing to analyse data resulting from field observations and experiments. It will be particularly useful for students and researchers dealing with complex ecological problems, such as the variation of biotic communities with environmental conditions or the response of biotic communities to experimental manipulation. Following a simple introduction to ordination methods, the text focuses on constrained ordination methods (RDA, CCA) and the use of permutation tests on statistical hypotheses of multivariate data. An overview of classification methods, or modern regression methods (GLM, GAM, loess), is provided and guidance on the correct interpretation of ordination diagrams is given. Seven case studies of varying difficulty help to illustrate the suggested analytical methods, using the Canoco for Windows software. The case studies utilise both the descriptive and manipulative approaches, and they are supported by data sets and project files available from the book website.



Multivariate Analysis Of Ecological Data With Ade4


Multivariate Analysis Of Ecological Data With Ade4
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Author : Jean Thioulouse
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-11-08

Multivariate Analysis Of Ecological Data With Ade4 written by Jean Thioulouse and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-08 with Medical categories.


This book introduces the ade4 package for R which provides multivariate methods for the analysis of ecological data. It is implemented around the mathematical concept of the duality diagram, and provides a unified framework for multivariate analysis. The authors offer a detailed presentation of the theoretical framework of the duality diagram and also of its application to real-world ecological problems. These two goals may seem contradictory, as they concern two separate groups of scientists, namely statisticians and ecologists. However, statistical ecology has become a scientific discipline of its own, and the good use of multivariate data analysis methods by ecologists implies a fair knowledge of the mathematical properties of these methods. The organization of the book is based on ecological questions, but these questions correspond to particular classes of data analysis methods. The first chapters present both usual and multiway data analysis methods. Further chapters are dedicated for example to the analysis of spatial data, of phylogenetic structures, and of biodiversity patterns. One chapter deals with multivariate data analysis graphs. In each chapter, the basic mathematical definitions of the methods and the outputs of the R functions available in ade4 are detailed in two different boxes. The text of the book itself can be read independently from these boxes. Thus the book offers the opportunity to find information about the ecological situation from which a question raises alongside the mathematical properties of methods that can be applied to answer this question, as well as the details of software outputs. Each example and all the graphs in this book come with executable R code.



Multivariate Analysis Of Ecological Communities


Multivariate Analysis Of Ecological Communities
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Author : P.G.N. Digby
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Multivariate Analysis Of Ecological Communities written by P.G.N. Digby and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.




Multivariate Statistics For Wildlife And Ecology Research


Multivariate Statistics For Wildlife And Ecology Research
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Author : Kevin McGarigal
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-12-01

Multivariate Statistics For Wildlife And Ecology Research written by Kevin McGarigal and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-01 with Science categories.


Wildlife researchers and ecologists make widespread use of multivariate statistics in their studies. With its focus on the practical application of the techniques of multivariate statistics, this book shapes the powerful tools of statistics for the specific needs of ecologists and makes statistics more applicable to their course of study. Multivariate Statistics for Wildlife and Ecology Research gives the reader a solid conceptual understanding of the role of multivariate statistics in ecological applications and the relationships among various techniques, while avoiding detailed mathematics and underlying theory. More important, the reader will gain insight into the type of research questions best handled by each technique and the important considerations in applying each one. Whether used as a textbook for specialized courses or as a supplement to general statistics texts, the book emphasizes those techniques that students of ecology and natural resources most need to understand andemploy in their research. Detailed examples use real wildlife data sets analyzed using the SAS statistical software program. The book is specifically targeted for upper-division and graduate students in wildlife biology, forestry, and ecology, and for professional wildlife scientists and natural resource managers, but it will be valuable to researchers in any of the biological sciences.



Multivariate Analysis In Community Ecology


Multivariate Analysis In Community Ecology
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Author : Hugh G. Gauch
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1982-02-26

Multivariate Analysis In Community Ecology written by Hugh G. Gauch and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982-02-26 with Mathematics categories.


A full description of computer-based methods of analysis used to define and solve ecological problems. Multivariate techniques permit summary of complex sets of data and allow investigation of many problems which cannot be tackled experimentally because of practical restraints.



Analyzing Ecological Data


Analyzing Ecological Data
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Author : Alain Zuur
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2007-08-29

Analyzing Ecological Data written by Alain Zuur and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-08-29 with Science categories.


'Which test should I apply?' During the many years of working with ecologists, biologists and other environmental scientists, this is probably the question that the authors of this book hear the most often. The answer is always the same and along the lines of 'What are your underlying questions?', 'What do you want to show?'. The answers to these questions provide the starting point for a detailed discussion on the ecological background and purpose of the study. This then gives the basis for deciding on the most appropriate analytical approach. Therefore, a better start ing point for an ecologist is to avoid the phrase 'test' and think in terms of 'analy sis'. A test refers to something simple and unified that gives a clear answer in the form of a p-value: something rarely appropriate for ecological data. In practice, one has to apply a data exploration, check assumptions, validate the models, per haps apply a series of methods, and most importantly, interpret the results in terms of the underlying ecology and the ecological questions being investigated. Ecology is a quantitative science trying to answer difficult questions about the complex world we live in. Most ecologists are aware of these complexities, but few are fully equipped with the statistical sophistication and understanding to deal with them.



Multivariate Analysis Of Ecological Data Using Canoco 5


Multivariate Analysis Of Ecological Data Using Canoco 5
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Author : Petr Šmilauer
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2014-04-17

Multivariate Analysis Of Ecological Data Using Canoco 5 written by Petr Šmilauer and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-17 with Mathematics categories.


An accessible introduction to the theory and practice of multivariate analysis for graduates, researchers and professionals dealing with ecological problems.



Data Analysis In Vegetation Ecology 3rd Edition


Data Analysis In Vegetation Ecology 3rd Edition
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Author : Otto Wildi
language : en
Publisher: CABI
Release Date : 2017-10-16

Data Analysis In Vegetation Ecology 3rd Edition written by Otto Wildi and has been published by CABI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-16 with Science categories.


The 3rd edition of this popular textbook introduces the reader to the investigation of vegetation systems with an emphasis on data analysis. The book succinctly illustrates the various paths leading to high quality data suitable for pattern recognition, pattern testing, static and dynamic modelling and model testing including spatial and temporal aspects of ecosystems. Step-by-step introductions using small examples lead to more demanding approaches illustrated by real world examples aimed at explaining interpretations. All data sets and examples described in the book are available online and are written using the freely available statistical package R. This book will be of particular value to beginning graduate students and postdoctoral researchers of vegetation ecology, ecological data analysis, and ecological modelling, and experienced researchers needing a guide to new methods. A completely revised and updated edition of this popular introduction to data analysis in vegetation ecology. Includes practical step-by-step examples using the freely available statistical package R. Complex concepts and operations are explained using clear illustrations and case studies relating to real world phenomena. Emphasizes method selection rather than just giving a set of recipes.



The Interpretation Of Ecological Data


The Interpretation Of Ecological Data
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Author : E. C. Pielou
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 1984-09-06

The Interpretation Of Ecological Data written by E. C. Pielou and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984-09-06 with Science categories.


A detailed introduction to the methods used by ecologists--classification and ordination--to clarify and interpret large, unwieldy masses of multivariate field data. Permits ecologists to understand, not just mechanically use, pre-packaged programs for multivariate analysis. Demonstrates these techniques using artificial data simple enough for every analytical step to be understood.