Mutational And Morphological Analysis

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Mutational And Morphological Analysis
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Author : Jean-Pierre Aubin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Mutational And Morphological Analysis written by Jean-Pierre Aubin and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Mathematics categories.
The analysis, processing, evolution, optimization and/or regulation, and control of shapes and images appear naturally in engineering (shape optimization, image processing, visual control), numerical analysis (interval analysis), physics (front propagation), biological morphogenesis, population dynamics (migrations), and dynamic economic theory. These problems are currently studied with tools forged out of differential geometry and functional analysis, thus requiring shapes and images to be smooth. However, shapes and images are basically sets, most often not smooth. J.-P. Aubin thus constructs another vision, where shapes and images are just any compact set. Hence their evolution -- which requires a kind of differential calculus -- must be studied in the metric space of compact subsets. Despite the loss of linearity, one can transfer most of the basic results of differential calculus and differential equations in vector spaces to mutational calculus and mutational equations in any mutational space, including naturally the space of nonempty compact subsets. "Mutational and Morphological Analysis" offers a structure that embraces and integrates the various approaches, including shape optimization and mathematical morphology. Scientists and graduate students will find here other powerful mathematical tools for studying problems dealing with shapes and images arising in so many fields.
Mutational And Morphological Analysis
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Author : Jean-Pierre Aubin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1998-12-01
Mutational And Morphological Analysis written by Jean-Pierre Aubin and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-12-01 with Mathematics categories.
The analysis, processing, evolution, optimization and/or regulation, and control of shapes and images appear naturally in engineering (shape optimization, image processing, visual control), numerical analysis (interval analysis), physics (front propagation), biological morphogenesis, population dynamics (migrations), and dynamic economic theory. These problems are currently studied with tools forged out of differential geometry and functional analysis, thus requiring shapes and images to be smooth. However, shapes and images are basically sets, most often not smooth. J.-P. Aubin thus constructs another vision, where shapes and images are just any compact set. Hence their evolution -- which requires a kind of differential calculus -- must be studied in the metric space of compact subsets. Despite the loss of linearity, one can transfer most of the basic results of differential calculus and differential equations in vector spaces to mutational calculus and mutational equations in any mutational space, including naturally the space of nonempty compact subsets. "Mutational and Morphological Analysis" offers a structure that embraces and integrates the various approaches, including shape optimization and mathematical morphology. Scientists and graduate students will find here other powerful mathematical tools for studying problems dealing with shapes and images arising in so many fields.
Morphogenesis
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Author : Paul Bourgine
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-10-28
Morphogenesis written by Paul Bourgine and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-28 with Technology & Engineering categories.
What are the relations between the shape of a system of cities and that of fish school? Which events should happen in a cell in order that it participates to one of the finger of our hands? How to interpret the shape of a sand dune? This collective book written for the non-specialist addresses these questions and more generally, the fundamental issue of the emergence of forms and patterns in physical and living systems. It is a single book gathering the different aspects of morphogenesis and approaches developed in different disciplines on shape and pattern formation. Relying on the seminal works of D’Arcy Thompson, Alan Turing and René Thom, it confronts major examples like plant growth and shape, intra-cellular organization, evolution of living forms or motifs generated by crystals. A book essential to understand universal principles at work in the shapes and patterns surrounding us but also to avoid spurious analogies.
Morphological Analysis In Comparison
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Author : Wolfgang U. Dressler
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2000-01-01
Morphological Analysis In Comparison written by Wolfgang U. Dressler and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-01-01 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This volume consists of selected and revised papers from the Seventh International Morphology Meeting, held in 1996 in Vienna. It presents advances in morphological theorizing, such as the foundations of sign-based morphology, the morphology-syntax interface, the boundaries between compounding and derivation, derivation and inflection, and the emergence of morphology from premorphological precursors in early first-language acquisition. The contributions deal with morphological analyses in various fields of the ever-widening domain of morphology and its relevance to the lexicon. The comparative aspect is reflected in the above-mentioned areas, and through the variety of languages investigated: Indo-European and non-Indo-European languages of Europe, and Asian, African and American languages. This breadth allows valuable insights into current problems of morphological research in America, Western and Eastern Europe.
Journal Of The National Cancer Institute
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
Journal Of The National Cancer Institute written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Cancer categories.
Evolutions Made Easy A Comprehensive Guide To Understanding Dna Mutations
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Author : Pasquale De Marco
language : en
Publisher: Pasquale De Marco
Release Date : 2025-07-09
Evolutions Made Easy A Comprehensive Guide To Understanding Dna Mutations written by Pasquale De Marco and has been published by Pasquale De Marco this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-07-09 with Science categories.
Embark on a captivating journey into the realm of evolution, where the secrets of life's diversity unfold. Delve into the intricacies of DNA, the blueprint of life, and unravel the transformative power of mutations. Witness the relentless force of natural selection, shaping the traits of populations over time, and explore the role of genetic drift, the random yet impactful factor influencing genetic makeup. Through compelling case studies, witness evolution in action, from the remarkable adaptations of mimicry and camouflage to the evolution of antibiotic resistance. Trace the evolutionary history of humans, from our humble primate origins to the dominant species we are today. Confront the challenges and opportunities presented by evolution in the modern world, from the implications of climate change and biodiversity loss to the rise of new diseases and the promise of synthetic biology. This comprehensive guide offers a profound understanding of the mechanisms driving evolution, the evidence supporting its occurrence, and the implications of evolution for our understanding of life on Earth. Whether you're a student seeking knowledge, a nature enthusiast seeking deeper insights, or simply someone curious about the wonders of the natural world, this book will captivate and enlighten you. Discover the fascinating world of evolution and gain a new appreciation for the interconnectedness of all living things. Unravel the mysteries of DNA, explore the forces shaping life's diversity, and delve into the evolutionary history of our planet. The journey of evolution awaits, and this book will serve as your trusted guide. If you like this book, write a review!
A Genetic And Phenotypic Analysis Of Mutations In The Aux1 And Axr3 Loci Of Arabidopsis Thaliana
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Author : Fred Bryan Pickett
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992
A Genetic And Phenotypic Analysis Of Mutations In The Aux1 And Axr3 Loci Of Arabidopsis Thaliana written by Fred Bryan Pickett and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with categories.
Sound Mutations
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Author : Degif Petros Banksira
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2000-10-20
Sound Mutations written by Degif Petros Banksira and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-10-20 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This monograph, which evolved from the first linguistic dissertation to be written on Chaha (an Ethiopian Semitic language), is also the first book to deal exclusively with the phonology and morphology of the language. It is an exhaustive description and analysis, by a native speaker, of the sound patterns of this often misdescribed language and deserves to be the standard reference on the phonology of Chaha. The book presents a vast amount of new data and it unearths some fascinating new generalizations about double linking, geminate devoicing, nasalization of liquid consonants, phonotactic constraints within morphemes, and palatalization and labialization triggered by decomposition of a single back high round vowel. The book also challenges the categorization of Semitic subject affixes into prefix and suffix sets, instead proposing a novel classification in which all prefixes and some suffixes form a set that excludes the remaining suffixes. The generalizations and analyses are significant not only for the study of Chaha and Semitic languages, but also for phonological theory in general.
Cognitive Economics
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Author : Paul Bourgine
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-20
Cognitive Economics written by Paul Bourgine and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-20 with Business & Economics categories.
The social sciences study knowing subjects and their interactions. A "cog nitive turn", based on cognitive science, has the potential to enrich these sciences considerably. Cognitive economics belongs within this movement of the social sciences. It aims to take into account the cognitive processes of individuals in economic theory, both on the level of the agent and on the level of their dynamic interactions and the resulting collective phenomena. This is an ambitious research programme that aims to link two levels of com plexity: the level of cognitive phenomena as studied and tested by cognitive science, and the level of collective phenomena produced by the economic in teractions between agents. Such an objective requires cooperation, not only between economists and cognitive scientists but also with mathematicians, physicists and computer scientists, in order to renew, study and simulate models of dynamical systems involving economic agents and their cognitive mechanisms. The hard core of classical economics is the General Equilibrium Theory, based on the optimising rationality of the agent and on static concepts of equilibrium, following a point of view systemised in the framework of Game Theory. The agent is considered "rational" if everything takes place as if he was maximising a function representing his preferences, his utility function.
Traffic Networks As Information Systems
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Author : Jean-Pierre Aubin
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-07-13
Traffic Networks As Information Systems written by Jean-Pierre Aubin and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-13 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This authored monograph covers a viability to approach to traffic management by advising to vehicles circulated on the network the velocity they should follow for satisfying global traffic conditions;. It presents an investigation of three structural innovations: The objective is to broadcast at each instant and at each position the advised celerity to vehicles, which could be read by auxiliary speedometers or used by cruise control devices. Namely, 1. Construct regulation feedback providing at each time and position advised velocities (celerities) for minimizing congestion or other requirements. 2. Taking into account traffic constraints of different type, the first one being to remain on the roads, to stop at junctions, etc. 3. Use information provided by the probe vehicles equipped with GPS to the traffic regulator; 4. Use other global traffic measures of vehicles provided by different types of sensors; These results are based on convex analysis, intertemporal optimization and viability theory as mathematical tools as well as viability algorithms on the computing side, instead of conventional techniques such as partial differential equations and their resolution by finite difference or finite elements algorithms. The target audience primarily covers researchers and mathematically oriented engineers but the book may also be beneficial for graduate students.