Mycorrhizal Dynamics In Ecological Systems

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Mycorrhizal Dynamics In Ecological Systems
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Author : Michael F. Allen
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2022-04-14
Mycorrhizal Dynamics In Ecological Systems written by Michael F. Allen and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-14 with Science categories.
Interdisciplinary volume on dynamic interactions between plants and fungi and how they scale up to land management and global change.
The Ecology Of Mycorrhizae
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Author : Michael F. Allen
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1991-04-25
The Ecology Of Mycorrhizae written by Michael F. Allen and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-04-25 with Science categories.
A great many terrestrial plants live in close association with fungi. The features of this association, which is known as mycorrhiza, are those of a mutualistic symbiosis. Almost all plants from mycorrhizae whereby the fungus provides soil resources to the plant in exchange for energy provided by the plant. The symbiosis means greater productivity under stress for the plant and a steady energy supply for the fungus. This book addresses the diverse and complex ways in which mycorrhizae affect the mechanism for plant survival as individuals and populations, for community structure and functioning. An evolutionary/ecological approach is used to describe how and under what conditions mycorrhizal symbioses range from managing natural and agricultural lands to biotechnological processes that enhance agricultural productivity and sustainability. The Ecology of Mycorrhizae will be an invaluable book, applicable to all levels of theoretical and applied research in agronomy, botany, ecology, environmental microbiology, and plant pathology.
Mycorrhizal Symbiosis
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Author : Sally E. Smith
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2010-07-26
Mycorrhizal Symbiosis written by Sally E. Smith and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-07-26 with Science categories.
The roots of most plants are colonized by symbiotic fungi to form mycorrhiza, which play a critical role in the capture of nutrients from the soil and therefore in plant nutrition. Mycorrhizal Symbiosis is recognized as the definitive work in this area. Since the last edition was published there have been major advances in the field, particularly in the area of molecular biology, and the new edition has been fully revised and updated to incorporate these exciting new developments. - Over 50% new material - Includes expanded color plate section - Covers all aspects of mycorrhiza - Presents new taxonomy - Discusses the impact of proteomics and genomics on research in this area
Speciesism In Biology And Culture
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Author : Brian Swartz
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-12-16
Speciesism In Biology And Culture written by Brian Swartz and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-16 with Science categories.
This open access book explores a wide-ranging discussion about the sociopolitical, cultural, and scientific ramifications of speciesism and world views that derive from it. In this light, it integrates subjects across the natural sciences, social sciences, and humanities. The 21st-century western world is anthropocentric to an extreme; we adopt unreasonably self-centered and self-serving ideas and lifestyles. Americans consume more energy resources per person than most other nations on Earth and have little concept of how human ecology and population biology interface with global sustainability. We draw upon religion, popular culture, politics, and technology to justify our views and actions, yet remain self-centered because our considerations rarely extend beyond our immediate interests. Stepping upward on the hierarchy from “racism,” “speciesism” likewise refers to the view that unique natural kinds (species) exist and are an important structural element of biodiversity. This ideology manifests in the cultural idea that humans are distinct from and intrinsically superior to other forms of life. It further carries a plurality of implications for how we perceive ourselves in relation to nature, how we view Judeo-Christian religions and their tenets, how we respond to scientific data about social problems such as climate change, and how willing we are to change our actions in the face of evidence.
Mycorrhizal Mediation Of Soil
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Author : Nancy Collins Johnson
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2016-11-03
Mycorrhizal Mediation Of Soil written by Nancy Collins Johnson and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-03 with Science categories.
Mycorrhizal Mediation of Soil: Fertility, Structure, and Carbon Storage offers a better understanding of mycorrhizal mediation that will help inform earth system models and subsequently improve the accuracy of global carbon model predictions. Mycorrhizas transport tremendous quantities of plant-derived carbon below ground and are increasingly recognized for their importance in the creation, structure, and function of soils. Different global carbon models vary widely in their predictions of the dynamics of the terrestrial carbon pool, ranging from a large sink to a large source. This edited book presents a unique synthesis of the influence of environmental change on mycorrhizas across a wide range of ecosystems, as well as a clear examination of new discoveries and challenges for the future, to inform land management practices that preserve or increase below ground carbon storage. - Synthesizes the abundance of research on the influence of environmental change on mycorrhizas across a wide range of ecosystems from a variety of leading international researchers - Focuses on the specific role of mycorrhizal fungi in soil processes, with an emphasis on soil development and carbon storage, including coverage of cutting-edge methods and perspectives - Includes a chapter in each section on future avenues for further study
Mycorrhiza
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Author : Ajit Varma
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09
Mycorrhiza written by Ajit Varma and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Science categories.
The second edition of Mycorrhiza falls into a time period of excep tionally rapid growth in mycorrhizal research. Therefore the edi tors have been most pleased with the decision of the Springer Verlag to revise the first edition and to incorporate the remarkable advances experienced in the mycorrhizal field. The pace of discovery has been particularly fast at the two poles of biological complexity, the molecular events leading to changes in growth and differentiation, as well as the factors regulating the structure and diversity of natural populations and communities. Therefore the most significant changes introduced in the new edition of this book are found within these topics. Not only were many chapters up dated, but also new chapters have replaced existing ones. The individual decisions have not been easy, since valuable contribu tions had to be sacrificed in favour of new aspects; but the authors hope that a highly topical new edition will be of greatest benefit for a rapidly expanding field of research. We welcome comments and critics from readers. Since it was possible again to find leading scientists as contribu tors, we are confident that this revised second edition will stimulate further progress and contribute to a deeper understanding of advances in the mycorrhizal field. We are grateful to the Springer Verlag, especially Dr. Dieter Czeschlik, for his continued interest and active help. Dr. Maja Hilber-Bodmer and Dr.
Ecosystem Collapse And Recovery
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Author : Adrian C. Newton
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2021-04-22
Ecosystem Collapse And Recovery written by Adrian C. Newton and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-22 with Nature categories.
Examines how ecosystems can collapse as a result of human activity, and the ecological processes underlying their subsequent recovery.
Biochar Application
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Author : T. Komang Ralebitso-Senior
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2016-05-07
Biochar Application written by T. Komang Ralebitso-Senior and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-07 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Biochar Application: Essential Soil Microbial Ecology outlines the cutting-edge research on the interactions of complex microbial populations and their functional, structural, and compositional dynamics, as well as the microbial ecology of biochar application to soil, the use of different phyto-chemical analyses, possibilities for future research, and recommendations for climate change policy. Biochar, or charcoal produced from plant matter and applied to soil, has become increasingly recognized as having the potential to address multiple contemporary concerns, such as agricultural productivity and contaminated ecosystem amelioration, primarily by removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and improving soil functions. Biochar Application is the first reference to offer a complete assessment of the various impacts of biochar on soil and ecosystems, and includes chapters analyzing all aspects of biochar technology and application to soil, from ecogenomic analyses and application ratios to nutrient cycling and next generation sequencing. Written by a team of international authors with interdisciplinary knowledge of biochar, this reference will provide a platform where collaborating teams can find a common resource to establish outcomes and identify future research needs throughout the world. - Includes multiple tables and figures per chapter to aid in analysis and understanding - Includes a comprehensive table of the methods used within the contents, ecosystems, contaminants, future research, and application opportunities explored in the book - Includes knowledge gaps and directions of future research to stimulate further discussion in the field and in climate change policy - Outlines the latest research on the interactions of complex microbial populations and their functional, structural, and compositional dynamics - Offers an assessment of the impacts of biochar on soil and ecosystems
From Spores To Spreading
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Author : Barrett Williams
language : en
Publisher: Barrett Williams
Release Date : 2025-06-02
From Spores To Spreading written by Barrett Williams and has been published by Barrett Williams this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-06-02 with Science categories.
Enter the mystical realm of fungi with "From Spores to Spreading," an illuminating journey through one of nature's most enigmatic kingdoms. This compelling eBook unveils the remarkable world of fungi, exploring their vital roles in ecosystems, their fascinating symbiotic relationships, and their adaptive responses to the changing climate. Dive into the fundamental nature of fungi and discover the intricate mycelium networks hidden beneath our feet. As climate change challenges the resilience of plant and animal life, see how these silent yet powerful organisms are evolving in response. Explore the secrets of spore dispersion, where fungi ingeniously navigate environmental forces to spread across the globe. Delve into symbiotic relationships, learning how fungi partner with other organisms to create resilient systems, whether through forming crucial mycorrhizal networks or living in harmony with insects and lichens. As you journey further, uncover the significant threat fungal pathogens pose to agriculture and wildlife, and examine innovative strategies for mitigation. Marvel at fungi's ability to thrive in extreme environments, from arid deserts to the icy expanses of the Arctic. Discover fungi's irreplaceable role in the carbon cycle and soil health, acting as Earth's natural recyclers. Learn about their applications in biotechnology, from biofuel production to pharmaceuticals and environmental cleanup. "From Spores to Spreading" also offers insights into fungal genomics, illustrating how genetic plasticity fuels their biodiversity. Examine cultural and historical perspectives on fungi, dispelling modern misconceptions. Finally, explore the ethical dimensions of fungal research, balancing preservation and scientific inquiry. Engage with the pressing challenges and opportunities facing fungi in a rapidly changing world, and join a vibrant community dedicated to fungal conservation through citizen science and educational outreach. This captivating eBook is your gateway to understanding fungi's profound impact on our planet and envisioning a future where their potential is fully realized. Embark on this extraordinary journey and be inspired by the promise and resilience of fungi.
Forests As Complex Social And Ecological Systems
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Author : Patrick J. Baker
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-05-17
Forests As Complex Social And Ecological Systems written by Patrick J. Baker and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-17 with Science categories.
Professor Chadwick Dearing Oliver has made major intellectual contributions to forest science and natural resources management. Over the course of his career he has actively sought to bring research and practice together through synthesis, outreach, and capacity-building. A common thread throughout his career has been complexity and how we as a society understand and manage complex systems. His work on forest stand dynamics, landscape management, and sustainability have all focused on the emergent properties of complex ecological and/or social systems. This volume celebrates a remarkable career through a diverse group of former students and colleagues who work on a wide range of subject areas related to the management of complex natural resource systems. Over the past decade there has been considerable discussion about forests as complex adaptive systems. Advances in remote sensing, social methods, and data collection and processing have enabled more detailed characterisations of complex natural systems across spatial and temporal scales than ever before. Making sense of these data, however, requires conceptual frameworks that are robust to the complexity of the systems and their inherent dynamics, particularly in the context of global change. This volume presents a collection of cutting-edge research on natural ecosystems and their dynamics through the lens of complex adaptive systems. It includes contributions by a wide range of authors from academia, NGOs, forest industry, and governmental organisations with diverse perspectives on forests and natural resources management. Each chapter offers new insights into how these systems can be made more resilient to ensure that they provide a diversity of ecological and social values well into the future. Together they provide a robust way of thinking about the many challenges that natural ecosystems face and how we as society may best address them.