Nanophysics Coherence And Transport


Nanophysics Coherence And Transport
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Nanophysics Coherence And Transport


Nanophysics Coherence And Transport
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2005-08-02

Nanophysics Coherence And Transport written by and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-08-02 with Science categories.


The developments of nanofabrication in the past years have enabled the design of electronic systems that exhibit spectacular signatures of quantum coherence. Nanofabricated quantum wires and dots containing a small number of electrons are ideal experimental playgrounds for probing electron-electron interactions and their interplay with disorder. Going down to even smaller scales, molecules such as carbon nanotubes, fullerenes or hydrogen molecules can now be inserted in nanocircuits. Measurements of transport through a single chain of atoms have been performed as well. Much progress has also been made in the design and fabrication of superconducting and hybrid nanostructures, be they normal/superconductor or ferromagnetic/superconductor. Quantum coherence is then no longer that of individual electronic states, but rather that of a superconducting wavefunction of a macroscopic number of Cooper pairs condensed in the same quantum mechanical state. Beyond the study of linear response regime, the physics of non-equilibrium transport (including non-linear transport, rectification of a high frequency electric field as well as shot noise) has received much attention, with significant experimental and theoretical insights. All these quantities exhibit very specific signatures of the quantum nature of transport, which cannot be obtained from basic conductance measurements. Basic concepts and analytical tools needed to understand this new physics are presented in a series of theoretical fundamental courses, in parallel with more phenomenological ones where physics is discussed in a less formal way and illustrated by many experiments. · Electron-electron interactions in one-dimensional quantum transport · Coulomb Blockade and Kondo physics in quantum dots · Out of equilibrium noise and quantum transport · Andreev reflection and subgap nonlinear transport in hybrid N/S nanosructures. · Transport through atomic contacts · Solid state Q-bits · Written by leading experts in the field, both theorists and experimentalists



Nanophysics


Nanophysics
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Author : H. Bouchiat
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier Science Limited
Release Date : 2005

Nanophysics written by H. Bouchiat and has been published by Elsevier Science Limited this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Science categories.


The developments of nanofabrication have enabled the design of electronic systems that exhibit spectacular signatures of quantum coherence. Basic concepts and analytical tools needed to understand nanophysics are presented in a series of theoretical fundamental courses.



Transport In Nanostructures


Transport In Nanostructures
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Author : David Ferry
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1999-10-28

Transport In Nanostructures written by David Ferry and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-10-28 with Science categories.


A comprehensive, detailed description of the properties and behaviour of mesoscopic devices.



Theory Of Quantum Transport At Nanoscale


Theory Of Quantum Transport At Nanoscale
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Author : Dmitry Ryndyk
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-12-08

Theory Of Quantum Transport At Nanoscale written by Dmitry Ryndyk and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-12-08 with Science categories.


This book is an introduction to a rapidly developing field of modern theoretical physics – the theory of quantum transport at nanoscale. The theoretical methods considered in the book are in the basis of our understanding of charge, spin and heat transport in nanostructures and nanostructured materials and are widely used in nanoelectronics, molecular electronics, spin-dependent electronics (spintronics) and bio-electronics. The book is based on lectures for graduate and post-graduate students at the University of Regensburg and the Technische Universität Dresden (TU Dresden). The first part is devoted to the basic concepts of quantum transport: Landauer-Büttiker method and matrix Green function formalism for coherent transport, Tunneling (Transfer) Hamiltonian and master equation methods for tunneling, Coulomb blockade, vibrons and polarons. The results in this part are obtained as possible without sophisticated techniques, such as nonequilibrium Green functions, which are considered in detail in the second part. A general introduction into the nonequilibrium Green function theory is given. The approach based on the equation-of-motion technique, as well as more sophisticated one based on the Dyson-Keldysh diagrammatic technique are presented. The main attention is paid to the theoretical methods able to describe the nonequilibrium (at finite voltage) electron transport through interacting nanosystems, specifically the correlation effects due to electron-electron and electron-vibron interactions.



Transport In Nanostructures


Transport In Nanostructures
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Author : David K. Ferry
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2009-08-20

Transport In Nanostructures written by David K. Ferry and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-08-20 with Science categories.


The advent of semiconductor structures whose characteristic dimensions are smaller than the mean free path of carriers has led to the development of novel devices, and advances in theoretical understanding of mesoscopic systems or nanostructures. This book has been thoroughly revised and provides a much-needed update on the very latest experimental research into mesoscopic devices and develops a detailed theoretical framework for understanding their behaviour. Beginning with the key observable phenomena in nanostructures, the authors describe quantum confined systems, transmission in nanostructures, quantum dots, and single electron phenomena. Separate chapters are devoted to interference in diffusive transport, temperature decay of fluctuations, and non-equilibrium transport and nanodevices. Throughout the book, the authors interweave experimental results with the appropriate theoretical formalism. The book will be of great interest to graduate students taking courses in mesoscopic physics or nanoelectronics, and researchers working on semiconductor nanostructures.



Nonequilibrium Quantum Transport Physics In Nanosystems


Nonequilibrium Quantum Transport Physics In Nanosystems
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :

Nonequilibrium Quantum Transport Physics In Nanosystems written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Quantum Transport


Quantum Transport
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Author : Yuli V. Nazarov
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2009-05-28

Quantum Transport written by Yuli V. Nazarov and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-05-28 with Science categories.


Quantum transport is a diverse field, sometimes combining seemingly contradicting concepts - quantum and classical, conduction and insulating - within a single nanodevice. Quantum transport is an essential and challenging part of nanoscience, and understanding its concepts and methods is vital to the successful fabrication of devices at the nanoscale. This textbook is a comprehensive introduction to the rapidly developing field of quantum transport. The authors present the comprehensive theoretical background, and explore the groundbreaking experiments that laid the foundations of the field. Ideal for graduate students, each section contains control questions and exercises to check readers' understanding of the topics covered. Its broad scope and in-depth analysis of selected topics will appeal to researchers and professionals working in nanoscience.



Quantum Transport In Submicron Devices


Quantum Transport In Submicron Devices
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Author : Wim Magnus
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Quantum Transport In Submicron Devices written by Wim Magnus and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The aim of this book is to resolve the problem of electron and hole transport with a coherent and consistent theory that is relevant to the understanding of transport phenomena in submicron devices. Along the road, readers encounter landmarks in theoretical physics as the authors guide them through the strong and weak aspects of various hypotheses.



Transport In Nanostructures


Transport In Nanostructures
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Author : David K. Ferry
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2009-08-20

Transport In Nanostructures written by David K. Ferry and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-08-20 with Science categories.


The advent of semiconductor structures whose characteristic dimensions are smaller than the mean free path of carriers has led to the development of novel devices, and advances in theoretical understanding of mesoscopic systems or nanostructures. This book has been thoroughly revised and provides a much-needed update on the very latest experimental research into mesoscopic devices and develops a detailed theoretical framework for understanding their behaviour. Beginning with the key observable phenomena in nanostructures, the authors describe quantum confined systems, transmission in nanostructures, quantum dots, and single electron phenomena. Separate chapters are devoted to interference in diffusive transport, temperature decay of fluctuations, and non-equilibrium transport and nanodevices. Throughout the book, the authors interweave experimental results with the appropriate theoretical formalism. The book will be of great interest to graduate students taking courses in mesoscopic physics or nanoelectronics, and researchers working on semiconductor nanostructures.



Quantum Transport Calculations For Nanosystems


Quantum Transport Calculations For Nanosystems
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Author : Kenji Hirose
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2014-04-11

Quantum Transport Calculations For Nanosystems written by Kenji Hirose and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-11 with Science categories.


As electric devices become smaller and smaller, transport simulations based on the quantum mechanics become more and more important. There are currently numerous textbooks on the basic concepts of quantum transport, but few present calculation methods in detail. This book provides various quantum transport simulation methods and shows applications