National Extension Policy And State Level Implementation
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National Extension Policy And State Level Implementation The Case Of Cross River State Nigeria
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Author : Ogunniyi, Adebayo
language : en
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Release Date : 2020-07-15
National Extension Policy And State Level Implementation The Case Of Cross River State Nigeria written by Ogunniyi, Adebayo and has been published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-15 with Political Science categories.
Agricultural extension plays a number of important roles in the growth and transformation of the agricultural sector, including improving agricultural productivity and food security and reducing hunger and malnutrition. Extension programs and interventions that will achieve significant impacts in terms of behavior and practice changes, as well as agricultural productivity increase, will succeed as a result of suitable policy formulation and an effective implementation process. Ultimately, agricultural extension reform requires policy vision and determination and a state-level strategy that can be implemented. This paper documents issues, challenges, constraints, and potential solutions and opportunities in implementing the national extension policy (NEP) at the state level in Nigeria, using Cross River State as a case study. We use both quantitative and qualitative methods, in the form of descriptive statistical analysis and an inclusive consultative process with a focus on the multistakeholder participatory model, respectively. The descriptive results show that, generally, there is low access to agricultural extension service across commodities and their respective values chains in Cross River State. We also document interesting insights from the multistakeholder consultative process. We find that collaboration and partnership between private and public extension service providers is key to developing a sustainable extension, advisory, and support service in Cross River State. We also found that coordination and standardization of the activities of the extension service providers is a way to avoid pollution of the agricultural innovation system in the state. Funding of extension services is another important factor affecting the effective implementation of the NEP. We therefore suggest that agricultural extension services can be funded through decentralization, involvement of farmers’ associations and nongovernmental organizations, contracting out of extension services, public-private partnerships, privatization, and embedding advisory services in other types of contracts. The results of this study further validate our approach of using multistakeholder engagement at the state level as an effective and insightful method of implementing the NEP at the state level.
National Extension Policy And State Level Implementation The Case Of Niger State In Nigeria
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Author : Babu, Suresh Chandra
language : en
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Release Date : 2020-06-26
National Extension Policy And State Level Implementation The Case Of Niger State In Nigeria written by Babu, Suresh Chandra and has been published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-26 with Political Science categories.
The aim of Nigeria’s extension reform and transformation agenda through its new national extension policy (NEP) is to put in place a legislated, pluralistic, farmer-responsive, and market-oriented extension system. The reformed extension system aims at an assured and regular source of funding and a well-trained and motivated staff, effectively catering for a variety of actors along targeted value chains. It also aims at effective integration of the complex innovation processes in the agricultural and food system transformation in Nigeria. Implementation of the NEP at the state level remains a major challenge. This paper documents issues, challenges, constraints, and potential solutions and opportunities in implementing NEP at the state level using Niger State as a case study. We use a qualitative method in the context of inclusive consultative process with a focus on the multi-stakeholder participatory model. We found that strengthening actors’ capacities for innovation by considering the complexity of agricultural innovation system is very critical to effective and successful implementation of national agricultural policies in Niger State. We confirm from our study that “networking, partnership facilitation, and collaboration” functions are crucial cross-cutting measures across the agricultural innovation system for operative and systematic implementation of the NEP in Niger State. Based on our findings in Niger State, even if we make effort to draw generic lessons for Nigeria, the case studies show that understanding the dynamics of efficiently and productively implementing the National Extension Policy remain case-specific, and no ‘silver bullet’ can be provided to support agricultural innovation system due to the complex federal governance system in Nigeria. Therefore, a state-level or case-specific is highly recommended for operational implementation process in Nigeria.
Financial Sustainability Of Local Governments In Southern Africa
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Author : Nirmala Dorasamy
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2024-09-09
Financial Sustainability Of Local Governments In Southern Africa written by Nirmala Dorasamy and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-09-09 with Business & Economics categories.
This book delves into the critical issue of ensuring the long-term financial viability of local governments in the diverse region of Southern Africa. Across Southern Africa, cities and communities are facing a multitude of challenges, from rapid urbanization and infrastructure challenges to social inequality and environmental degradation. In this thought-provoking book, the authors explore the intricate relationship between financial sustainability and the pursuit of sustainable cities and communities through different lenses. Drawing on extensive research and case studies from various countries in the region, this book provides a comprehensive analysis of the financial realities faced by local governments. It examines the factors influencing revenue generation, expenditure management, and fiscal governance, shedding light on the complexities of financial decision-making in the context of limited resources and pressing development needs. Furthermore, it offers practical insights and actionable recommendations for policymakers, practitioners, and academics. It explores innovative approaches to revenue diversification, efficient expenditure allocation, and effective fiscal management, with the ultimate aim of fostering sustainable development, social services delivery, and environmentally sustainable infrastructure in Southern African cities and communities. This is an essential resource for anyone interested in understanding the challenges and opportunities associated with financial sustainability in the context of urbanisation and sustainable development in greater Africa. It serves as a guide and inspiration for building financially resilient local governments that can support the aspirations and well-being of their citizens while contributing to the broader vision of sustainable cities and communities.
National Extension Policy And State Level Implementation
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Author : Adebayo Ogunniyi
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
National Extension Policy And State Level Implementation written by Adebayo Ogunniyi and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.
The aim of Nigeria's extension reform and transformation agenda through its new national extension policy (NEP) is to put in place a legislated, pluralistic, farmer-responsive, and market-oriented extension system. The reformed extension system aims at an assured and regular source of funding and a well-trained and motivated staff, effectively catering for a variety of actors along targeted value chains. It also aims at effective integration of the complex innovation processes in the agricultural and food system transformation in Nigeria. Implementation of the NEP at the state level remains a major challenge. This paper documents issues, challenges, constraints, and potential solutions and opportunities in implementing NEP at the state level using Niger State as a case study. We use a qualitative method in the context of inclusive consultative process with a focus on the multi-stakeholder participatory model. We found that strengthening actors' capacities for innovation by considering the complexity of agricultural innovation system is very critical to effective and successful implementation of national agricultural policies in Niger State. We confirm from our study that “networking, partnership facilitation, and collaboration” functions are crucial cross-cutting measures across the agricultural innovation system for operative and systematic implementation of the NEP in Niger State. Based on our findings in Niger State, even if we make effort to draw generic lessons for Nigeria, the case studies show that understanding the dynamics of efficiently and productively implementing the National Extension Policy remain case-specific, and no 'silver bullet' can be provided to support agricultural innovation system due to the complex federal governance system in Nigeria. Therefore, a state-level or case-specific is highly recommended for operational implementation process in Nigeria.
Soil Erosion And Conservation In The United States
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Soil Erosion And Conservation In The United States written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Soil conservation categories.
Agriculture Information Bulletin
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Agriculture Information Bulletin written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Agricultural conservation categories.
Agricultural Extension Reforms In South Asia
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Author : Suresh Chandra Babu
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2019-06-15
Agricultural Extension Reforms In South Asia written by Suresh Chandra Babu and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-15 with Law categories.
Agricultural Extension Reforms in South Asia: Status, Challenges, and Policy Options is based on agricultural extension reforms across five South Asian countries, reflecting past experiences, case studies and experiments. Beginning with an overview of historical trends and recent developments, the book then delves into country-wise reform trajectories and presents several cases testing the effectiveness of different types (public and private) and forms (nutrition extension, livestock extension) of extension systems. Further, the book provides a comprehensive overview of challenges and constraints faced in formulating and implementing reforms, tying the results into a concrete set of lessons and highlighting areas that require further research. In addition, the book discusses how a major aspect of agricultural development is the productivity increase from the knowledge base of farmers, and how translating research results into a knowledge base for farmers requires designing and implementing well-functioning extension programs.
Annual Report 2020 Cgiar Research Program On Policies Institutions And Markets Pim
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Author : CGIAR Research Program on Policies, Institutions, and Markets (PIM)
language : en
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Release Date : 2021-09-09
Annual Report 2020 Cgiar Research Program On Policies Institutions And Markets Pim written by CGIAR Research Program on Policies, Institutions, and Markets (PIM) and has been published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-09 with Political Science categories.
In 2020, PIM findings contributed to seed policies in Nepal and Uganda, Malawi’s extension strategy and approval of insect-resistant cotton, a nationwide program aimed at improving the effectiveness of public service delivery in Uganda, social protection programs in Egypt, and school gardens for better nutrition in Papua New Guinea. At the global level, PIM research was used to shape strategic decisions of organizations such as the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, GIZ, the Inter-American Development Bank, the UK Government's Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office, the World Bank and the World Health Organization. PIM tools were incorporated in universities’ curricula in India and South Africa. Examples of PIM innovations scaled up by partners in 2020 are private sector seed marketing in Ethiopia, picture-based insurance in Ethiopia, India and Kenya, and tools for inclusive governance of natural resources in India and Peru.
India Handbook 2018 For Competitive Exams Schemes Yojanas Policies Bill Acts Amendments Judgements Summits Organisations Tribunals Committees
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Author : Disha Experts
language : en
Publisher: Disha Publications
Release Date : 2017-09-27
India Handbook 2018 For Competitive Exams Schemes Yojanas Policies Bill Acts Amendments Judgements Summits Organisations Tribunals Committees written by Disha Experts and has been published by Disha Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-27 with categories.
Most of the Competitive exams today test an aspirant's general awareness of India and its influencing factors. Most of the questions asked in these exams revolve around the new initiatives - various schemes, policies etc. - taken by the government during the recent times. The questions asks about the various features, objectives, stakeholders, beneficiaries, budgets, targets etc. involved in these initiatives. Thus General Knowledge/ Awareness about the Indian social, economic & political aspects is essential for success in any Competitive/ Recruitment exams. INDIA HANDBOOK 2018 FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMS by Disha is a comprehensive book with detailed theoretical content which covers an exhaustive listing of government Schemes & Yojanas, Policies & Plans, Important Bills & Acts, Constitution of India & the various amendments, various Courts’ Judgements, Summits/ Conferences, Agreements/ Accords, Organizations/ Alliances, Tribunals/ Regulators, Important Committees & their recommendations, Important Projects & Missions and many more. INDIA HANDBOOK FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMS covers all the latest trends in General Knowledge which a candidate aspiring for any competitive exams like IAS, State PSCs, SSC, Bank Clerk and PO, Railways, State Services Examinations and various PSUs such as NTPC, NHPC, BPCL, BSNL, DMRC, HAL, IOCL, SAIL, NPCL, DRDO etc. needs to be aware of. The book has been developed in accordance with the current pattern and trends in various competitive examinations. The book has been written in a lucid style for easy comprehension of the readers. Figures, Graphics and Tables have also been added wherever required. Hope the book will prove to be highly beneficial for you.
Sudan South Fishing And Aquaculture Industry Handbook Strategic Information Regulations Opportunities
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Author : IBP, Inc.
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date : 2016-06-02
Sudan South Fishing And Aquaculture Industry Handbook Strategic Information Regulations Opportunities written by IBP, Inc. and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-02 with Business & Economics categories.
South Sudan Fishing and Aquaculture Industry Handbook - Strategic Information, Regulations, Opportunities